Assessment of the Oblique Sandwich Osteotomy for Augmentation of Posterior Atrophic Mandible
Rehabilitation of the partially or totally edentulous mandible with implant supported prosthesis has become a common practice in the last few decades. Local conditions of the edentulous ridges may be unfavorable for dental implant placement, where sufficient bony support in both the horizontal and vertical dimensions is the foundation of any successful oral rehabilitation with dental implants.
Challenges include the resorpative changes of the alveolar ridge after tooth extractions and the hard tissue deficits due to chronic periodontal disease or congenitally missing teeth. Neoplasm, osteomyelitis, cysts or trauma can also compromise the situation. All these factors require the oral implantologist to create using regenerative techniques sufficient hard tissue support at the appropriate site before or during dental implant installation.
Multiple bone grafting materials and techniques have been used to reconstruct the partially dentate and edentulous posterior mandibular ridges with high rates of success, these techniques include block onlay grafting technique, guided bone regeneration using membranes or meshes and distraction osteogenesis. The selection of the optimal technique depends on various factors, including the degree of the defect, the grafted bone substitute available, the medical condition of the patient and also the skill and experience of the operator.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the alveolar bone volume by the CBCT after performing oblique sandwich osteotomy in conjunction with interpositional autogenous bone grafting in the atrophied posterior mandible.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Rehabilitation of the partially or totally edentulous mandible with implant supported prosthesis has become a common practice in the last few decades. Local conditions of the edentulous ridges may be unfavorable for dental implant placement, where sufficient bony support in both the horizontal and vertical dimensions is the foundation of any successful oral rehabilitation with dental implants.
Challenges include the resorpative changes of the alveolar ridge after tooth extractions and the hard tissue deficits due to chronic periodontal disease or congenitally missing teeth. Neoplasm, osteomyelitis, cysts or trauma can also compromise the situation. All these factors require the oral implantologist to create using regenerative techniques sufficient hard tissue support at the appropriate site before or during dental implant installation.
Multiple bone grafting materials and techniques have been used to reconstruct the partially dentate and edentulous posterior mandibular ridges with high rates of success, these techniques include block onlay grafting technique, guided bone regeneration using membranes or meshes and distraction osteogenesis. The selection of the optimal technique depends on various factors, including the degree of the defect, the grafted bone substitute available, the medical condition of the patient and also the skill and experience of the operator.
The aim of this study is to evaluate the alveolar bone volume by the CBCT after performing oblique sandwich osteotomy in conjunction with interpositional autogenous bone grafting in the atrophied posterior mandible.
In this study ten atrophied posterior mandibular regions will be augmented with autogenous interpositional particulate bone harvested from the ipsilateral retromolar area through the oblique sandwich osteotomy procedure. The mobilized segment will be stabilized by using 2.0 manipulates and screws. The graft is then covered by platelet rich fibrin membrane.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前：nehal Shobair lecturer, PhD
- 電話番号：010171181794
- メール：nehalshobair@dent.asu.edu.eg
研究場所
-
-
-
Cairo、エジプト
- 募集
- Faculty of Dentistry Ain Shams Univeristy
-
コンタクト：
- nehal Shobair lecturer, Phd
- メール：nehalshobair@dent.asu.edu.eg
-
コンタクト：
- 電話番号：+201017181749
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Partially edentulous patients with moderate to severe posterior atrophic mandibular ridges,
- Sufficient alveolar bone width for implant placement (at least 7 mms),
- A native alveolar bone height above the mandibular alveolar canal till the alveolar crest (measuring from 5 to 9 mms),
- Adequate inter-arch space,
- The site of the graft is free from any pathologic lesion as cyst, infection or tumor.
Exclusion Criteria:
- The patients suffering from any systemic and metabolic disease that may affect normal healing of bone and soft tissue as diabetes or osteoporosis
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか？
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的：処理
- 割り当て：なし
- 介入モデル：単一グループの割り当て
- マスキング：なし（オープンラベル）
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
アクティブコンパレータ：oblique sandwich osteotomy augmenation
atrophic posterior mandibular regions wiil be augmented with autogenous interpositional particulate bone harvested from the ipsilateral retromolar area through the oblique sandwich osteotomy procedure. The mobilized segment will be stabilized by using 2.0 manipulates and screws. The graft is then covered by platelet rich fibrin membrane. |
atrophic posterior mandibular regions is augmented with autogenous interpositional particulate bone harvested from the ipsilateral retromolar area through the oblique sandwich osteotomy procedure. The mobilized segment is stabilized by using 2.0 manipulates and screws. The graft is then covered by platelet rich fibrin membrane. |
この研究は何を測定していますか？
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Clinical evaluation
時間枠：4 months
|
clinical evalauation of the occurrence of any complications after augmentation involving wound dehiscence, infection, neuro-sensory disturbance and for the stability of the augmented alveolar ridges |
4 months
|
|
Radiographic evaluation
時間枠：4 months
|
Linear and volumetric Measurements to calculate first the post-operative CBCT bone volume then the volume of the plate is calculated separately and subtracted from the postoperative volume. The preoperative and postoperative CBCTs and the difference in volume is calculated through subtraction of postoperative and preoperative results |
4 months
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 1415
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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