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Study of Palliative Care Intervention for Advanced Cancer Patients and Their Caregivers -Educate Nurture Advise Before Life Ends (ENABLE III) (ENABLE III)

2014년 1월 2일 업데이트: Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Early vs. Later Palliative Cancer Care: Clinical and Biobehavioral Outcomes

ENABLE III is a randomized clinical trial that evaluates a phone-based palliative care intervention designed to improve quality of life, mood, and symptom management for patients with an advanced stage cancer and their caregivers.

The primary aims of this clinical trial are to determine whether a palliative care intervention (introduced immediately or 12 weeks after diagnosis) can improve survival, quality of life, mood, symptom intensity and end-of-life care.

연구 개요

상세 설명

In 2008, cancer claimed more than 565,000 American lives -1,500 people a day. Palliative care strives to improve quality of life (QOL) and to prevent "bad deaths" by providing expert, interdisciplinary care to manage the effects of disease and treatment. Effective end-of-life (EOL) care depends upon proactive, patient-centered interventions to prepare patients and families for the challenges of terminal illness. We were able to demonstrate the feasibility and efficacy of a concurrent oncology palliative care (COPC) intervention in improving quality of life and mood in our previous studies ENABLE I and ENABLE II; however, a number of gaps in our knowledge remain.

Patients will be randomized to begin the intervention either immediately or 12 weeks after a new diagnosis of advanced or recurrent cancer. This phone-based intervention consists of: 1) an Advanced Practice Palliative Care Nurse Interventionist instituting 1a) a 6-session manualized patient curriculum- Charting Your Course (CYC), 1b) a 3-session manualized, caregiver curriculum- the Creativity Optimism Planning Expert information (COPE) program, and 1c) on-going patient and caregiver follow up; and 2) Palliative Care Team Comprehensive Assessment & Management.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (예상)

360

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • New Hampshire
      • Lebanon, New Hampshire, 미국, 03756
        • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center - Lebanon
      • Manchester, New Hampshire, 미국, 03102
        • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Clinic - Manchester
      • Nashua, New Hampshire, 미국, 03060
        • St. Joseph Hospital
      • Nashua, New Hampshire, 미국, 03063
        • Dartmouth-Hitchcock NCCC Nashua
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, 미국, 02908
        • Providence VA Medical Center
    • Vermont
      • Berlin, Vermont, 미국, 05061
        • Mountainview Medical
      • White River Junction, Vermont, 미국, 05001
        • Veteran's Administration Hospital

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR PATIENTS:

  1. Able to speak and understand English
  2. Over age 18
  3. NEW diagnosis, recurrence, or progression of an advanced stage cancer within THIRTY days of the date the patient was informed of the diagnosis by his/her oncology clinician.
  4. Estimated survival of 2 years or less
  5. Diagnosed with an advanced stage cancer such as one of the following:

    • Lung Cancer: Stage IIIB or IV non-small cell, or extensive stage small cell
    • Breast Cancer: Stage IV with poor prognostic indicators including but not limited to: a) >2 cytotoxic regimens for MBC; b) diagnosis of MBC less then or equal to 12 months since completion of adjuvant or neoadjuvant treatment; c) triple negative disease (ER/PR - and Her 2-);d) parenchymal brain mets and/or carcinomatous meningitis
    • Gastrointestinal (GI) Cancers: Unresectable stage III or IV
    • Genitourinary (GU) Cancers: Stage IV (for prostate cancer inclusion is limited to persons with hormone refractory prostate cancer)
    • Brain Cancer: Unresectable, Grade IV
    • Melanoma, Stage IV
    • Hematologic Malignancies -Leukemia (e.g. acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) - advanced stage, treatment refractory, poor prognosis cell type or chromosomal abnormalities, "older age" -Lymphoma- Stage IV or treatment refractory Hodgkin's disease or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma -Multiple Myeloma - elevated β2-microglobulin, albumin <3.5, PCLI >1%, CRP >6µg/mL, elevated LDH, plasmablastic morphology, abnormal. chromosome 13.
  6. Completion of baseline interview

INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR PATIENTS FOR BIOMARKER SUB-STUDY:

1. Only patients with lung, breast, GI, GU cancer are eligible

INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR CAREGIVERS:

  1. Able to read and understand English
  2. Anyone identified by the patient as "a person who knows you well & is involved in your medical care".

PATIENT EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  1. Dementia or significant confusion (Impaired cognitive status as indicated by a score of 3 or less on the Callahan six-item cognitive screening tool 18)
  2. Axis I psychiatric diagnosis of severe mental illness (DSM-IV) (e.g. schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or active substance use disorder)
  3. Patients will not be excluded if they do not identify a caregiver
  4. Prior involvement with palliative care service within the last year
  5. Minimum predicted survival of less than 12 weeks (3 months)

PATIENT BIOMARKER SUBSTUDY EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  1. Receiving chronic steroid hormones or unable to schedule specimen collection distant from chemotherapy from steroid pre-medications
  2. Unable to come to Norris Cotton Cancer Center (NCCC) for specimen collection times.

CAREGIVER EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

1. Unwilling to participate in study.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 지지 요법
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 하나의

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
활성 비교기: Early entry group
Early entry group will begin the intervention at time of diagnosis of advanced cancer
  1. Advanced Practice Palliative Care Nurse Interventionist instituting a phone-based: a) Charting Your Course (CYC)-Patient Curriculum (6-session manualized); b) Creativity Optimism Planning Expert information(COPE) Caregiver Curriculum (3 session manualized) and c) ongoing contact as determined by the Palliative Care Team assessment/plan; and
  2. Comprehensive Palliative Care Team Assessment & Management Plan.
활성 비교기: Later entry group
Later entry group will begin the intervention 12 weeks after enrollment in the study.
  1. Advanced Practice Palliative Care Nurse Interventionist instituting a phone-based: a) Charting Your Course (CYC)-Patient Curriculum (6-session manualized); b) Creativity Optimism Planning Expert Information (COPE) Caregiver Curriculum (3 session manualized) and c) ongoing contact as determined by the Palliative Care Team assessment/plan; and
  2. Comprehensive Palliative Care Team Assessment & Management Plan.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Change in patient's quality of living over time
기간: baseline, 6,12,18,24,36 and every 12 weeks until death or end of study

Quality of living assessments will include quality of life (QOL), mood, and symptom intensity measures using the following measures:

  • Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Palliative Care (FACIT-Pal):
  • Quality of Life at End of Life (QUAL-E).
  • Center for Epidemiological Study- Depression (CES-D).
baseline, 6,12,18,24,36 and every 12 weeks until death or end of study
Quality of end of life care
기간: chart review at time of death and caregiver proxy interview 2-3 months after patient death

End of life (EOL) Care Data Collection Form: This form is used to collect information about the quality of EOL care and circumstances surrounding the last 48 hours of life for patients who die in hospital, nursing home, or home.

Quality of Dying and Death Measure (QODD). The QODD is a structured interview conducted with a caregiver to measure the quality of a patient's last week of life. The interview assesses the caregiver's perception of patient symptoms, preferences, and satisfaction with care.

chart review at time of death and caregiver proxy interview 2-3 months after patient death
Estimate and compare the hazard ratios and median survival before and after 1 year from enrollment
기간: From enrollment until patient death or end of study
We hypothesize that Early entry patients will have longer overall survival at one year compared with Later entry patients.
From enrollment until patient death or end of study
Change in caregiver quality of life, burden and grief over time
기간: baseline, 6,12,18,24,36, and every 12 weeks until patient death or end of study

Caregiver burden and QOL will be measured using:

  • Quality of Life- Cancer- a self-report measure of QOL for caregivers of patients with cancer.
  • Montgomery Borgatta Caregiver Burden Scale -a self-report measure of caregiver burden.
  • Center for Epidemiological Study- Depression CESD is a measure of depressive symptoms.
  • Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Spiritual Module (FACIT-Sp) - a measure of spiritual well-being developed for persons with chronic illness.
  • Prigerson Inventory of Complicated Grief-Short form (ICG-SF) embedded in the Quality of Death and Dying (QODD).
baseline, 6,12,18,24,36, and every 12 weeks until patient death or end of study

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Mediating mechanisms and moderators of the concurrent palliative care intervention.
기간: baseline, 6,12,18,24,36 weeks and every 12 weeks until death or end of study

Mediating mechanisms measured will include patient activation, decision support, goal setting, problem solving, care coordination.

Moderators measures will include: decision control and treatment goals, self-efficacy, optimism, coping style, social support.

baseline, 6,12,18,24,36 weeks and every 12 weeks until death or end of study
Determine feasibility of enrolling less common solid tumors and hematologic malignancies.
기간: Estimated recruitment period of 2 years
ENABLE II recruited patients only with lung, breast, GI, and GU tumors. We will attempt to also recruit patients with less common "poor prognosis" solid tumors (e.g. brain) and hematologic malignancies and their caregivers for this concurrent oncology palliative care intervention.
Estimated recruitment period of 2 years
Explore patterns of stress (diurnal salivary and plasma cortisol) and immune biomarkers (lymphocyte subsets and cytokines)
기간: Baseline, 12, and 24 weeks

We will explore patterns of stress (diurnal salivary and plasma cortisol) and immune biomarkers (lymphocyte subsets and cytokines)at baseline, 12, and 24 weeks after intervention in a subset of 50 patients with breast, lung, GI, and GU cancer.

We hypothesize that stabilized or improved biomarkers of stress and immune function will be evident after Early and Later entry intervention participation.

Baseline, 12, and 24 weeks
Examine the relations among quality of life, mood, symptoms, survival, stress and immune biomarkers.
기간: Baseline, 12, and 24 weeks
We hypothesize that higher quality of life,mood, lower symptom intensity, and longer survival will be associated with stable or improved stress and immune biomarkers (e.g. normal plasma cortisol and diurnal salivary cortisol variability, lymphocyte subsets and cytokines
Baseline, 12, and 24 weeks

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Marie A. Bakitas, DNSc, APRN, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
  • 연구 책임자: Jennifer P. Frost, RN, MS, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

일반 간행물

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2010년 10월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2013년 9월 1일

연구 완료 (실제)

2013년 9월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2010년 11월 15일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2010년 11월 19일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2010년 11월 22일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)

2014년 1월 3일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2014년 1월 2일

마지막으로 확인됨

2013년 10월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

추가 관련 MeSH 약관

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • NCCC-BAKI: D0946
  • R01NR011871-01 (미국 NIH 보조금/계약)

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