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Study of Palliative Care Intervention for Advanced Cancer Patients and Their Caregivers -Educate Nurture Advise Before Life Ends (ENABLE III) (ENABLE III)

2. januar 2014 opdateret af: Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Early vs. Later Palliative Cancer Care: Clinical and Biobehavioral Outcomes

ENABLE III is a randomized clinical trial that evaluates a phone-based palliative care intervention designed to improve quality of life, mood, and symptom management for patients with an advanced stage cancer and their caregivers.

The primary aims of this clinical trial are to determine whether a palliative care intervention (introduced immediately or 12 weeks after diagnosis) can improve survival, quality of life, mood, symptom intensity and end-of-life care.

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

In 2008, cancer claimed more than 565,000 American lives -1,500 people a day. Palliative care strives to improve quality of life (QOL) and to prevent "bad deaths" by providing expert, interdisciplinary care to manage the effects of disease and treatment. Effective end-of-life (EOL) care depends upon proactive, patient-centered interventions to prepare patients and families for the challenges of terminal illness. We were able to demonstrate the feasibility and efficacy of a concurrent oncology palliative care (COPC) intervention in improving quality of life and mood in our previous studies ENABLE I and ENABLE II; however, a number of gaps in our knowledge remain.

Patients will be randomized to begin the intervention either immediately or 12 weeks after a new diagnosis of advanced or recurrent cancer. This phone-based intervention consists of: 1) an Advanced Practice Palliative Care Nurse Interventionist instituting 1a) a 6-session manualized patient curriculum- Charting Your Course (CYC), 1b) a 3-session manualized, caregiver curriculum- the Creativity Optimism Planning Expert information (COPE) program, and 1c) on-going patient and caregiver follow up; and 2) Palliative Care Team Comprehensive Assessment & Management.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

360

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • New Hampshire
      • Lebanon, New Hampshire, Forenede Stater, 03756
        • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center - Lebanon
      • Manchester, New Hampshire, Forenede Stater, 03102
        • Dartmouth-Hitchcock Clinic - Manchester
      • Nashua, New Hampshire, Forenede Stater, 03060
        • St. Joseph Hospital
      • Nashua, New Hampshire, Forenede Stater, 03063
        • Dartmouth-Hitchcock NCCC Nashua
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, Forenede Stater, 02908
        • Providence VA Medical Center
    • Vermont
      • Berlin, Vermont, Forenede Stater, 05061
        • Mountainview Medical
      • White River Junction, Vermont, Forenede Stater, 05001
        • Veteran's Administration Hospital

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

18 år og ældre (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR PATIENTS:

  1. Able to speak and understand English
  2. Over age 18
  3. NEW diagnosis, recurrence, or progression of an advanced stage cancer within THIRTY days of the date the patient was informed of the diagnosis by his/her oncology clinician.
  4. Estimated survival of 2 years or less
  5. Diagnosed with an advanced stage cancer such as one of the following:

    • Lung Cancer: Stage IIIB or IV non-small cell, or extensive stage small cell
    • Breast Cancer: Stage IV with poor prognostic indicators including but not limited to: a) >2 cytotoxic regimens for MBC; b) diagnosis of MBC less then or equal to 12 months since completion of adjuvant or neoadjuvant treatment; c) triple negative disease (ER/PR - and Her 2-);d) parenchymal brain mets and/or carcinomatous meningitis
    • Gastrointestinal (GI) Cancers: Unresectable stage III or IV
    • Genitourinary (GU) Cancers: Stage IV (for prostate cancer inclusion is limited to persons with hormone refractory prostate cancer)
    • Brain Cancer: Unresectable, Grade IV
    • Melanoma, Stage IV
    • Hematologic Malignancies -Leukemia (e.g. acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) - advanced stage, treatment refractory, poor prognosis cell type or chromosomal abnormalities, "older age" -Lymphoma- Stage IV or treatment refractory Hodgkin's disease or non-Hodgkin's lymphoma -Multiple Myeloma - elevated β2-microglobulin, albumin <3.5, PCLI >1%, CRP >6µg/mL, elevated LDH, plasmablastic morphology, abnormal. chromosome 13.
  6. Completion of baseline interview

INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR PATIENTS FOR BIOMARKER SUB-STUDY:

1. Only patients with lung, breast, GI, GU cancer are eligible

INCLUSION CRITERIA FOR CAREGIVERS:

  1. Able to read and understand English
  2. Anyone identified by the patient as "a person who knows you well & is involved in your medical care".

PATIENT EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  1. Dementia or significant confusion (Impaired cognitive status as indicated by a score of 3 or less on the Callahan six-item cognitive screening tool 18)
  2. Axis I psychiatric diagnosis of severe mental illness (DSM-IV) (e.g. schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or active substance use disorder)
  3. Patients will not be excluded if they do not identify a caregiver
  4. Prior involvement with palliative care service within the last year
  5. Minimum predicted survival of less than 12 weeks (3 months)

PATIENT BIOMARKER SUBSTUDY EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

  1. Receiving chronic steroid hormones or unable to schedule specimen collection distant from chemotherapy from steroid pre-medications
  2. Unable to come to Norris Cotton Cancer Center (NCCC) for specimen collection times.

CAREGIVER EXCLUSION CRITERIA:

1. Unwilling to participate in study.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Early entry group
Early entry group will begin the intervention at time of diagnosis of advanced cancer
  1. Advanced Practice Palliative Care Nurse Interventionist instituting a phone-based: a) Charting Your Course (CYC)-Patient Curriculum (6-session manualized); b) Creativity Optimism Planning Expert information(COPE) Caregiver Curriculum (3 session manualized) and c) ongoing contact as determined by the Palliative Care Team assessment/plan; and
  2. Comprehensive Palliative Care Team Assessment & Management Plan.
Aktiv komparator: Later entry group
Later entry group will begin the intervention 12 weeks after enrollment in the study.
  1. Advanced Practice Palliative Care Nurse Interventionist instituting a phone-based: a) Charting Your Course (CYC)-Patient Curriculum (6-session manualized); b) Creativity Optimism Planning Expert Information (COPE) Caregiver Curriculum (3 session manualized) and c) ongoing contact as determined by the Palliative Care Team assessment/plan; and
  2. Comprehensive Palliative Care Team Assessment & Management Plan.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in patient's quality of living over time
Tidsramme: baseline, 6,12,18,24,36 and every 12 weeks until death or end of study

Quality of living assessments will include quality of life (QOL), mood, and symptom intensity measures using the following measures:

  • Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Palliative Care (FACIT-Pal):
  • Quality of Life at End of Life (QUAL-E).
  • Center for Epidemiological Study- Depression (CES-D).
baseline, 6,12,18,24,36 and every 12 weeks until death or end of study
Quality of end of life care
Tidsramme: chart review at time of death and caregiver proxy interview 2-3 months after patient death

End of life (EOL) Care Data Collection Form: This form is used to collect information about the quality of EOL care and circumstances surrounding the last 48 hours of life for patients who die in hospital, nursing home, or home.

Quality of Dying and Death Measure (QODD). The QODD is a structured interview conducted with a caregiver to measure the quality of a patient's last week of life. The interview assesses the caregiver's perception of patient symptoms, preferences, and satisfaction with care.

chart review at time of death and caregiver proxy interview 2-3 months after patient death
Estimate and compare the hazard ratios and median survival before and after 1 year from enrollment
Tidsramme: From enrollment until patient death or end of study
We hypothesize that Early entry patients will have longer overall survival at one year compared with Later entry patients.
From enrollment until patient death or end of study
Change in caregiver quality of life, burden and grief over time
Tidsramme: baseline, 6,12,18,24,36, and every 12 weeks until patient death or end of study

Caregiver burden and QOL will be measured using:

  • Quality of Life- Cancer- a self-report measure of QOL for caregivers of patients with cancer.
  • Montgomery Borgatta Caregiver Burden Scale -a self-report measure of caregiver burden.
  • Center for Epidemiological Study- Depression CESD is a measure of depressive symptoms.
  • Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Spiritual Module (FACIT-Sp) - a measure of spiritual well-being developed for persons with chronic illness.
  • Prigerson Inventory of Complicated Grief-Short form (ICG-SF) embedded in the Quality of Death and Dying (QODD).
baseline, 6,12,18,24,36, and every 12 weeks until patient death or end of study

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Mediating mechanisms and moderators of the concurrent palliative care intervention.
Tidsramme: baseline, 6,12,18,24,36 weeks and every 12 weeks until death or end of study

Mediating mechanisms measured will include patient activation, decision support, goal setting, problem solving, care coordination.

Moderators measures will include: decision control and treatment goals, self-efficacy, optimism, coping style, social support.

baseline, 6,12,18,24,36 weeks and every 12 weeks until death or end of study
Determine feasibility of enrolling less common solid tumors and hematologic malignancies.
Tidsramme: Estimated recruitment period of 2 years
ENABLE II recruited patients only with lung, breast, GI, and GU tumors. We will attempt to also recruit patients with less common "poor prognosis" solid tumors (e.g. brain) and hematologic malignancies and their caregivers for this concurrent oncology palliative care intervention.
Estimated recruitment period of 2 years
Explore patterns of stress (diurnal salivary and plasma cortisol) and immune biomarkers (lymphocyte subsets and cytokines)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12, and 24 weeks

We will explore patterns of stress (diurnal salivary and plasma cortisol) and immune biomarkers (lymphocyte subsets and cytokines)at baseline, 12, and 24 weeks after intervention in a subset of 50 patients with breast, lung, GI, and GU cancer.

We hypothesize that stabilized or improved biomarkers of stress and immune function will be evident after Early and Later entry intervention participation.

Baseline, 12, and 24 weeks
Examine the relations among quality of life, mood, symptoms, survival, stress and immune biomarkers.
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12, and 24 weeks
We hypothesize that higher quality of life,mood, lower symptom intensity, and longer survival will be associated with stable or improved stress and immune biomarkers (e.g. normal plasma cortisol and diurnal salivary cortisol variability, lymphocyte subsets and cytokines
Baseline, 12, and 24 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Marie A. Bakitas, DNSc, APRN, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
  • Studieleder: Jennifer P. Frost, RN, MS, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. oktober 2010

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. september 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. september 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

15. november 2010

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

19. november 2010

Først opslået (Skøn)

22. november 2010

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

3. januar 2014

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

2. januar 2014

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2013

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • NCCC-BAKI: D0946
  • R01NR011871-01 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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