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Effects of Aerobic Exercise Within a Behavioral Treatment Program for Chronic Headaches

2013년 1월 14일 업데이트: Donald Penzien, University of Mississippi Medical Center

Additive Effects of Aerobic Exercise to a Standard Behavioral Self-Management Program for Chronic Headaches

This proposed study seeks to examine whether adding an aerobic exercise prescription to a behavioral treatment program for chronic headaches will improve headache frequency and intensity, headache-related disability, and mood. It is hypothesized that participants who receive the exercise prescription at the start of treatment will show greater gains than those who receive the prescription halfway through treatment. It is also predicted that participants who begin the exercise component halfway through treatment will demonstrate greater improvement in the second half of treatment compared to the first half.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Aerobic exercise has long been discussed as a potential treatment for chronic headaches, though research in this area has been somewhat limited. It is warranted to consider the effectiveness of aerobic exercise as part of a larger headache management intervention. Early research in this area suggests that including an exercise component in conjunction with other effective forms of headache management, such as progressive muscle relaxation, biofeedback, and stress management, is associated with improvement in number of days with a headache, headache pain intensity and mood. None of these studies have specifically analyzed the effectiveness of the aerobic exercise component, though Lemestra et al. (2002) noted that participants who continued with their exercise regimen had better overall outcomes three months after the intervention ended.

Given the high rates of obesity and the fact that many people do not meet the minimum daily requirement for exercise, it is worthwhile to investigate the additive effect of exercise to behavioral headache interventions.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

5

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • Mississippi
      • Jackson, Mississippi, 미국, 39216
        • University of Mississippi Medical Center

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 (성인)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

여성

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of chronic headache (according to International Headache Association (IHA) guidelines) by research personnel
  • Interested in receiving behavioral treatment for chronic headaches
  • Engaged in less than 60 minutes/week of physical activity in the past 3 months
  • Physically capable of engaging in a regular exercise routine
  • Interested in in taking part in a regular exercise routine
  • Regular internet access (at least once a week)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Males
  • Unable to access internet at least once a week
  • Currently engaging in regular exercise
  • Not interested in participating in regular exercise
  • Not capable of safely exercising
  • Pregnant, nursing, or planning on becoming pregnant during the course of the study
  • Does not meet IHA diagnostic criteria for chronic headache
  • Not interested in behavioral headache treatment
  • Diagnosis of Medication Overuse Headache, or headaches related to a physical or neurological disorder
  • Cognitive or other forms of impairment that would decrease ability to fully engage in treatment

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Exercise-Start (ES)
The ES group will receive standard behavioral treatment in the Self-Management Training Program for Chronic Headaches. In addition to this material, participants in this group will receive an exercise prescription for 20 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity at the beginning of Week 1. The exercise prescription will increase to 25 minutes in Week 2, and 30 minutes in Week 3. They are asked to maintain 30 minutes per day of exercise through Week 8. Participants choose the type of exercise, and have the option to break it up into 10-minute increments throughout the day.
This behavioral treatment program consists of behavioral approaches to headache management: progressive muscle relaxation, stress-management training, and biofeedback. Skills for these techniques are presented during the clinic sessions, and supplemented with workbooks and audio CDs. In addition, all participants will receive a graduated exercise prescription of 20-30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise, five days per week. They will be instructed to assess the intensity of their exercise using the Borg perceived exertion scale. Client contact sessions are as follows: Clinic Session (CS)1; Phone Session (PS) 1 (end of week1), CS 2 (end of week 4); PS 2 (end of week 6); CS 3 (end of week 8).
실험적: Exercise-Middle (EM)
The EM group will receive standard behavioral treatment in the Self-Management Training Program for Chronic Headaches.In addition to this material, participants in this group will receive an exercise prescription for 20 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity at the beginning of Week 5. The exercise prescription will increase to 25 minutes in Week 6, and 30 minutes in Week 7. They are asked to maintain 30 minutes per day of exercise through Week 8. Participants choose the type of exercise, and have the option to break it up into 10-minute increments throughout the day.
This behavioral treatment program consists of behavioral approaches to headache management: progressive muscle relaxation, stress-management training, and biofeedback. Skills for these techniques are presented during the clinic sessions, and supplemented with workbooks and audio CDs. In addition, all participants will receive a graduated exercise prescription of 20-30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise, five days per week. They will be instructed to assess the intensity of their exercise using the Borg perceived exertion scale. Client contact sessions are as follows: Clinic Session (CS)1; Phone Session (PS) 1 (end of week1), CS 2 (end of week 4); PS 2 (end of week 6); CS 3 (end of week 8).

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Patient-reported headache-free days per week
기간: 2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks post-treatment
Patients are asked to report the number of days per week they do no experience headaches
2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks post-treatment

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Headache Disability Index (HDI)
기간: baseline, 8 weeks, 10 weeks
HDI is a 25-item questionnaire that assesses headache-related functional and emotional disability in chronic headache sufferers. Participants respond to items using a 3-point scale: "yes," "sometimes," or "no."
baseline, 8 weeks, 10 weeks
Highest weekly headache intensity
기간: 2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks post-treatment
Patients are asked to report the the intensity of their worst headache during the past week, using a 0 (pain-free) to 10 (extremely intense pain) scale.
2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks post-treatment
Composite Depression/Anxiety Screening Scale (PHQ-4)
기간: 2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks follow-up
This is a 4-item measure assessing symptoms of anxiety and depression in the past two weeks. Participants respond on a 4 point scale: 0=Not at all; 1=Several days; 2=More than half of the days; 3=Nearly every day. When this measure is administered during the course of treatment (weekly) participants will be asked to respond based on their experiences in the past week.
2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks follow-up

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 수석 연구원: Donald Penzien, Ph.D., University of Mississippi Medical Center

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작

2011년 12월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2012년 6월 1일

연구 완료 (실제)

2012년 8월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2012년 1월 30일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2012년 1월 30일

처음 게시됨 (추정)

2012년 2월 2일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (추정)

2013년 1월 16일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2013년 1월 14일

마지막으로 확인됨

2013년 1월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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