Effects of Aerobic Exercise Within a Behavioral Treatment Program for Chronic Headaches
maanantai 14. tammikuuta 2013 päivittänyt: Donald Penzien, University of Mississippi Medical Center
Additive Effects of Aerobic Exercise to a Standard Behavioral Self-Management Program for Chronic Headaches
This proposed study seeks to examine whether adding an aerobic exercise prescription to a behavioral treatment program for chronic headaches will improve headache frequency and intensity, headache-related disability, and mood.
It is hypothesized that participants who receive the exercise prescription at the start of treatment will show greater gains than those who receive the prescription halfway through treatment.
It is also predicted that participants who begin the exercise component halfway through treatment will demonstrate greater improvement in the second half of treatment compared to the first half.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Valmis
Ehdot
Interventio / Hoito
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
Aerobic exercise has long been discussed as a potential treatment for chronic headaches, though research in this area has been somewhat limited. It is warranted to consider the effectiveness of aerobic exercise as part of a larger headache management intervention. Early research in this area suggests that including an exercise component in conjunction with other effective forms of headache management, such as progressive muscle relaxation, biofeedback, and stress management, is associated with improvement in number of days with a headache, headache pain intensity and mood. None of these studies have specifically analyzed the effectiveness of the aerobic exercise component, though Lemestra et al. (2002) noted that participants who continued with their exercise regimen had better overall outcomes three months after the intervention ended.
Given the high rates of obesity and the fact that many people do not meet the minimum daily requirement for exercise, it is worthwhile to investigate the additive effect of exercise to behavioral headache interventions.
Opintotyyppi
Interventio
Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)
5
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.
Opiskelupaikat
-
-
Mississippi
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Jackson, Mississippi, Yhdysvallat, 39216
- University of Mississippi Medical Center
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-
Osallistumiskriteerit
Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
18 vuotta - 64 vuotta (Aikuinen)
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Ei
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Nainen
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of chronic headache (according to International Headache Association (IHA) guidelines) by research personnel
- Interested in receiving behavioral treatment for chronic headaches
- Engaged in less than 60 minutes/week of physical activity in the past 3 months
- Physically capable of engaging in a regular exercise routine
- Interested in in taking part in a regular exercise routine
- Regular internet access (at least once a week)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Males
- Unable to access internet at least once a week
- Currently engaging in regular exercise
- Not interested in participating in regular exercise
- Not capable of safely exercising
- Pregnant, nursing, or planning on becoming pregnant during the course of the study
- Does not meet IHA diagnostic criteria for chronic headache
- Not interested in behavioral headache treatment
- Diagnosis of Medication Overuse Headache, or headaches related to a physical or neurological disorder
- Cognitive or other forms of impairment that would decrease ability to fully engage in treatment
Opintosuunnitelma
Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Hoito
- Jako: Satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Ei mitään (avoin tarra)
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
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Kokeellinen: Exercise-Start (ES)
The ES group will receive standard behavioral treatment in the Self-Management Training Program for Chronic Headaches.
In addition to this material, participants in this group will receive an exercise prescription for 20 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity at the beginning of Week 1.
The exercise prescription will increase to 25 minutes in Week 2, and 30 minutes in Week 3.
They are asked to maintain 30 minutes per day of exercise through Week 8. Participants choose the type of exercise, and have the option to break it up into 10-minute increments throughout the day.
|
This behavioral treatment program consists of behavioral approaches to headache management: progressive muscle relaxation, stress-management training, and biofeedback.
Skills for these techniques are presented during the clinic sessions, and supplemented with workbooks and audio CDs.
In addition, all participants will receive a graduated exercise prescription of 20-30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise, five days per week.
They will be instructed to assess the intensity of their exercise using the Borg perceived exertion scale.
Client contact sessions are as follows: Clinic Session (CS)1; Phone Session (PS) 1 (end of week1), CS 2 (end of week 4); PS 2 (end of week 6); CS 3 (end of week 8).
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Kokeellinen: Exercise-Middle (EM)
The EM group will receive standard behavioral treatment in the Self-Management Training Program for Chronic Headaches.In addition to this material, participants in this group will receive an exercise prescription for 20 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic activity at the beginning of Week 5.
The exercise prescription will increase to 25 minutes in Week 6, and 30 minutes in Week 7.
They are asked to maintain 30 minutes per day of exercise through Week 8. Participants choose the type of exercise, and have the option to break it up into 10-minute increments throughout the day.
|
This behavioral treatment program consists of behavioral approaches to headache management: progressive muscle relaxation, stress-management training, and biofeedback.
Skills for these techniques are presented during the clinic sessions, and supplemented with workbooks and audio CDs.
In addition, all participants will receive a graduated exercise prescription of 20-30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise, five days per week.
They will be instructed to assess the intensity of their exercise using the Borg perceived exertion scale.
Client contact sessions are as follows: Clinic Session (CS)1; Phone Session (PS) 1 (end of week1), CS 2 (end of week 4); PS 2 (end of week 6); CS 3 (end of week 8).
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Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
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Patient-reported headache-free days per week
Aikaikkuna: 2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks post-treatment
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Patients are asked to report the number of days per week they do no experience headaches
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2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks post-treatment
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Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
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Headache Disability Index (HDI)
Aikaikkuna: baseline, 8 weeks, 10 weeks
|
HDI is a 25-item questionnaire that assesses headache-related functional and emotional disability in chronic headache sufferers.
Participants respond to items using a 3-point scale: "yes," "sometimes," or "no."
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baseline, 8 weeks, 10 weeks
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Highest weekly headache intensity
Aikaikkuna: 2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks post-treatment
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Patients are asked to report the the intensity of their worst headache during the past week, using a 0 (pain-free) to 10 (extremely intense pain) scale.
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2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks post-treatment
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Composite Depression/Anxiety Screening Scale (PHQ-4)
Aikaikkuna: 2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks follow-up
|
This is a 4-item measure assessing symptoms of anxiety and depression in the past two weeks.
Participants respond on a 4 point scale: 0=Not at all; 1=Several days; 2=More than half of the days; 3=Nearly every day.
When this measure is administered during the course of treatment (weekly) participants will be asked to respond based on their experiences in the past week.
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2 weeks prior to treatment through 2 weeks follow-up
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Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.
Tutkijat
- Päätutkija: Donald Penzien, Ph.D., University of Mississippi Medical Center
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan julkisella verkkosivustolla.
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus
Torstai 1. joulukuuta 2011
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Perjantai 1. kesäkuuta 2012
Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Keskiviikko 1. elokuuta 2012
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Maanantai 30. tammikuuta 2012
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Maanantai 30. tammikuuta 2012
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Arvio)
Torstai 2. helmikuuta 2012
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Arvio)
Keskiviikko 16. tammikuuta 2013
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Maanantai 14. tammikuuta 2013
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Tiistai 1. tammikuuta 2013
Lisää tietoa
Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit
Avainsanat
Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
- 2011-0044
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