Antimicrobial Agent for Reducing Bacteria in Aerosols and Oral Cavity
2017년 6월 21일 업데이트: GlaxoSmithKline
A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Pre-procedural and Pre-surgical Rinsing With an Antimicrobial Agent in Reducing Bacteria in Dental Aerosols and in the Oral Cavity
The primary objective of this study will be to evaluate the effect of two week pre-surgical rinsing with an antimicrobial mouthrinse containing 0.2% w/v Chlorhexidine digluconate on the total number of plaque bacteria in the mouth 3 days post implant surgery.
The study will be conducted at Eastman Clinical Investigation Centre (ECIC), University College London (UCL) Eastman Dental Institute.
Participants will be those who require a single and simple surgical implant to be placed, and will be recruited from new patient referrals within the Eastman Dental Hospital
연구 개요
상태
완전한
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (실제)
38
단계
- 4단계
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
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London, 영국, WC1X 8LD
- GSK Investigational Site
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
18년 (성인)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
예
연구 대상 성별
모두
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Demonstrates understanding of the study and willingness to participate as evidenced by voluntary written informed consent and has received a signed and dated copy of the informed consent form.
- Aged between 18-64 years old.
- Understands and is willing, able and likely to comply with all study procedures and restrictions
Good general and mental health with, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee:
- No clinically significant and relevant abnormalities in medical history or upon oral examination.
- Absence of any condition that could affect the participant's safety or well being or their ability to understand and follow study procedures and requirements.
- Females of childbearing potential who are, in the opinion of the investigator, practicing a reliable method of contraception
Dental Health
- Good overall oral health in the opinion of investigator.
- A minimum of 20 permanent teeth.
- Requiring a single and simple implant (single tooth replacement with no bone augmentation required for implant placement).
- Females of childbearing potential who are, in the opinion of the investigator, practising a reliable method of contraception.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women who are known to be pregnant or who are intending to become pregnant over the duration of the study
- Women who are breast-feeding
- Known or suspected intolerance or hypersensitivity to the study materials (or closely related compounds) or any of their stated ingredients
- Participation in another clinical study or receipt of an investigational drug within 30 days of the screening visit
- Previous participation in this study
- Recent history (within the last 1 year) of alcohol or other substance abuse
- Use of antibiotics within 14 days prior to the Baseline visit or Implant surgery visit.
- An employee of the sponsor or the study site or members of their immediate family
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 방지
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 하나의
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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실험적: Test product
Mouthwash containing 0.2% w/v Chlorhexidine digluconate
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Participants will brush their teeth with the reference product (toothpaste) and thoroughly rinse their mouth with water and wait 5 timed minutes before using 10 ml of the 0.2% w/v Chlorhexidine digluconate mouthwash, except when using at site, where no brushing will take place prior to using the mouthrinse.
Participants will apply a strip of toothpaste to cover the head of the toothbrush and will brush in their usual manner for two timed minutes twice daily.
They will then rinse their mouth thoroughly with water after brushing
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위약 비교기: Control
Sodium fluoride toothpaste (Aquafresh Mild & Minty)
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Participants will apply a strip of toothpaste to cover the head of the toothbrush and will brush in their usual manner for two timed minutes twice daily.
They will then rinse their mouth thoroughly with water after brushing
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Total Number of Detectable Plaque Bacteria Sampled 3 Days Post Implant Surgery
기간: At Day 3
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The examiner identified three plaque sampling sites as follows: surgical site, contralateral site to the surgical site and tongue.
An individual cotton swab was used at each identified site for up to 20 seconds in order to harvest a plaque sample and immediately be placed into 1mL phosphate buffered saline in a sterile Eppendorf tube.
The samples were analysed using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) which determined the total number of bacteria in a sample by quantifying the number of 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) genes in the sample.
The number of bacteria in each of the three identified plaque sampling sites (surgical site, contralateral site to the surgical site and tongue) for each participant were summed to calculate the total number of bacteria for each participant.
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At Day 3
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Total Number of Detectable Plaque Bacteria Sampled at Implant Surgery (at Pre-rinse, Pre, Mid and Post Implant Surgery) and Post Implant Surgery (at Day 1 and 7)
기간: At Day 0 (pre-rinse, pre, mid and post implant surgery), Day 1 and 7
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The examiner identified three plaque sampling sites as follows: surgical site, contralateral site to the surgical site and tongue.
An individual cotton swab was used at each identified site for up to 20 seconds in order to harvest a plaque sample and immediately be placed into 1mL phosphate buffered saline in a sterile Eppendorf tube.
The samples were analysed using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) which determined the total number of bacteria in a sample by quantifying the number of 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) genes in the sample.
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At Day 0 (pre-rinse, pre, mid and post implant surgery), Day 1 and 7
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Area Under the Curve (AUC) for the Total Number of Plaque Bacteria in the Mouth Post Implant Surgery
기간: Up to 7 days post implant surgery
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The examiner identified three plaque sampling sites as follows: surgical site, contralateral site to the surgical site and tongue.
An individual cotton swab was used at each identified site for up to 20 seconds in order to harvest a plaque sample and immediately be placed into 1mL phosphate buffered saline in a sterile Eppendorf tube.
The samples were analysed using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) which determined the total number of bacteria in a sample by quantifying the number of 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) genes in the sample.
The AUC of the total count of detectable plaque bacteria was calculated using trapezoidal rule in the time range from immediately post implant surgery to 7 days post implant surgery
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Up to 7 days post implant surgery
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Total Number of Recoverable Viable Bacteria in the Aerosol Generated During Dental Prophylaxis
기간: At Baseline
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Thick settle blood agar plates (supplemented with 5% [volume by volume v/v]) defibrinated horse blood) were used to determine the bacterial load of the aerosol.
Thirty (30) minutes prior to the participants had their procedure (dental prophylaxis), a total of 5 settle plates with lids removed were placed at set positions around the dental surgery.
After 30 minutes, the settle plates lids were replaced.
This was repeated during the dental prophylaxis procedure using 5 fresh settle plates.
All plates were then sealed with parafilm and transported for incubation in an anaerobic chamber at 37°C for 3 days.
The plates were inspected daily to access growth and after 3 days removed and stored at 4°C for subsequent colony enumeration and Colony Forming Unit/mL (CFU/mL) calculation
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At Baseline
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
스폰서
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
2015년 2월 1일
기본 완료 (실제)
2015년 6월 1일
연구 완료 (실제)
2016년 2월 29일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2014년 12월 15일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2014년 12월 15일
처음 게시됨 (추정)
2014년 12월 18일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2017년 7월 19일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2017년 6월 21일
마지막으로 확인됨
2017년 6월 1일
추가 정보
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