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Antimicrobial Agent for Reducing Bacteria in Aerosols and Oral Cavity

2017年6月21日 更新者：GlaxoSmithKline

A Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Pre-procedural and Pre-surgical Rinsing With an Antimicrobial Agent in Reducing Bacteria in Dental Aerosols and in the Oral Cavity

The primary objective of this study will be to evaluate the effect of two week pre-surgical rinsing with an antimicrobial mouthrinse containing 0.2% w/v Chlorhexidine digluconate on the total number of plaque bacteria in the mouth 3 days post implant surgery. The study will be conducted at Eastman Clinical Investigation Centre (ECIC), University College London (UCL) Eastman Dental Institute. Participants will be those who require a single and simple surgical implant to be placed, and will be recruited from new patient referrals within the Eastman Dental Hospital

調査の概要

状態

完了

条件

介入・治療

研究の種類

介入

入学 (実際)

38

段階

  • フェーズ 4

連絡先と場所

このセクションには、調査を実施する担当者の連絡先の詳細と、この調査が実施されている場所に関する情報が記載されています。

研究場所

  • イギリス
      • London、イギリス、WC1X 8LD
        • GSK Investigational Site

参加基準

研究者は、適格基準と呼ばれる特定の説明に適合する人を探します。これらの基準のいくつかの例は、人の一般的な健康状態または以前の治療です。

適格基準

就学可能な年齢

18年～64年 (大人)

健康ボランティアの受け入れ

はい

受講資格のある性別

全て

説明

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Demonstrates understanding of the study and willingness to participate as evidenced by voluntary written informed consent and has received a signed and dated copy of the informed consent form.
  • Aged between 18-64 years old.
  • Understands and is willing, able and likely to comply with all study procedures and restrictions

  • Good general and mental health with, in the opinion of the investigator or medically qualified designee:

    1. No clinically significant and relevant abnormalities in medical history or upon oral examination.
    2. Absence of any condition that could affect the participant's safety or well being or their ability to understand and follow study procedures and requirements.
  • Females of childbearing potential who are, in the opinion of the investigator, practicing a reliable method of contraception

  • Dental Health

    1. Good overall oral health in the opinion of investigator.
    2. A minimum of 20 permanent teeth.
    3. Requiring a single and simple implant (single tooth replacement with no bone augmentation required for implant placement).
  • Females of childbearing potential who are, in the opinion of the investigator, practising a reliable method of contraception.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who are known to be pregnant or who are intending to become pregnant over the duration of the study
  • Women who are breast-feeding
  • Known or suspected intolerance or hypersensitivity to the study materials (or closely related compounds) or any of their stated ingredients
  • Participation in another clinical study or receipt of an investigational drug within 30 days of the screening visit
  • Previous participation in this study
  • Recent history (within the last 1 year) of alcohol or other substance abuse
  • Use of antibiotics within 14 days prior to the Baseline visit or Implant surgery visit.
  • An employee of the sponsor or the study site or members of their immediate family

研究計画

このセクションでは、研究がどのように設計され、研究が何を測定しているかなど、研究計画の詳細を提供します。

研究はどのように設計されていますか？

デザインの詳細

  • 主な目的：防止
  • 割り当て：ランダム化
  • 介入モデル：並列代入
  • マスキング：独身

武器と介入

参加者グループ / アーム
介入・治療
実験的：Test product
Mouthwash containing 0.2% w/v Chlorhexidine digluconate
薬：0.2% w/v Chlorhexidine digluconate
Participants will brush their teeth with the reference product (toothpaste) and thoroughly rinse their mouth with water and wait 5 timed minutes before using 10 ml of the 0.2% w/v Chlorhexidine digluconate mouthwash, except when using at site, where no brushing will take place prior to using the mouthrinse.
薬：Sodium fluoride toothpaste (Aquafresh Mild & Minty)
Participants will apply a strip of toothpaste to cover the head of the toothbrush and will brush in their usual manner for two timed minutes twice daily. They will then rinse their mouth thoroughly with water after brushing
プラセボコンパレーター：Control
Sodium fluoride toothpaste (Aquafresh Mild & Minty)
薬：Sodium fluoride toothpaste (Aquafresh Mild & Minty)
Participants will apply a strip of toothpaste to cover the head of the toothbrush and will brush in their usual manner for two timed minutes twice daily. They will then rinse their mouth thoroughly with water after brushing

この研究は何を測定していますか？

主要な結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Total Number of Detectable Plaque Bacteria Sampled 3 Days Post Implant Surgery
時間枠：At Day 3
The examiner identified three plaque sampling sites as follows: surgical site, contralateral site to the surgical site and tongue. An individual cotton swab was used at each identified site for up to 20 seconds in order to harvest a plaque sample and immediately be placed into 1mL phosphate buffered saline in a sterile Eppendorf tube. The samples were analysed using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) which determined the total number of bacteria in a sample by quantifying the number of 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) genes in the sample. The number of bacteria in each of the three identified plaque sampling sites (surgical site, contralateral site to the surgical site and tongue) for each participant were summed to calculate the total number of bacteria for each participant.
At Day 3

二次結果の測定

結果測定
メジャーの説明
時間枠
Total Number of Detectable Plaque Bacteria Sampled at Implant Surgery (at Pre-rinse, Pre, Mid and Post Implant Surgery) and Post Implant Surgery (at Day 1 and 7)
時間枠：At Day 0 (pre-rinse, pre, mid and post implant surgery), Day 1 and 7
The examiner identified three plaque sampling sites as follows: surgical site, contralateral site to the surgical site and tongue. An individual cotton swab was used at each identified site for up to 20 seconds in order to harvest a plaque sample and immediately be placed into 1mL phosphate buffered saline in a sterile Eppendorf tube. The samples were analysed using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) which determined the total number of bacteria in a sample by quantifying the number of 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) genes in the sample.
At Day 0 (pre-rinse, pre, mid and post implant surgery), Day 1 and 7
Area Under the Curve (AUC) for the Total Number of Plaque Bacteria in the Mouth Post Implant Surgery
時間枠：Up to 7 days post implant surgery
The examiner identified three plaque sampling sites as follows: surgical site, contralateral site to the surgical site and tongue. An individual cotton swab was used at each identified site for up to 20 seconds in order to harvest a plaque sample and immediately be placed into 1mL phosphate buffered saline in a sterile Eppendorf tube. The samples were analysed using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) which determined the total number of bacteria in a sample by quantifying the number of 16S ribosomal ribonucleic acid (rRNA) genes in the sample. The AUC of the total count of detectable plaque bacteria was calculated using trapezoidal rule in the time range from immediately post implant surgery to 7 days post implant surgery
Up to 7 days post implant surgery
Total Number of Recoverable Viable Bacteria in the Aerosol Generated During Dental Prophylaxis
時間枠：At Baseline
Thick settle blood agar plates (supplemented with 5% [volume by volume v/v]) defibrinated horse blood) were used to determine the bacterial load of the aerosol. Thirty (30) minutes prior to the participants had their procedure (dental prophylaxis), a total of 5 settle plates with lids removed were placed at set positions around the dental surgery. After 30 minutes, the settle plates lids were replaced. This was repeated during the dental prophylaxis procedure using 5 fresh settle plates. All plates were then sealed with parafilm and transported for incubation in an anaerobic chamber at 37°C for 3 days. The plates were inspected daily to access growth and after 3 days removed and stored at 4°C for subsequent colony enumeration and Colony Forming Unit/mL (CFU/mL) calculation
At Baseline

協力者と研究者

ここでは、この調査に関係する人々や組織を見つけることができます。

スポンサー

GlaxoSmithKline

研究記録日

これらの日付は、ClinicalTrials.gov への研究記録と要約結果の提出の進捗状況を追跡します。研究記録と報告された結果は、国立医学図書館 (NLM) によって審査され、公開 Web サイトに掲載される前に、特定の品質管理基準を満たしていることが確認されます。

主要日程の研究

研究開始 (実際)

2015年2月1日

一次修了 (実際)

2015年6月1日

研究の完了 (実際)

2016年2月29日

試験登録日

最初に提出

2014年12月15日

QC基準を満たした最初の提出物

2014年12月15日

最初の投稿 (見積もり)

2014年12月18日

学習記録の更新

投稿された最後の更新 (実際)

2017年7月19日

QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました

2017年6月21日

最終確認日

2017年6月1日

詳しくは

本研究に関する用語

追加の関連 MeSH 用語

その他の研究ID番号

  • 202200
  • 2014-003222-40 (EudraCT番号)
  • RH02604 (その他の識別子：GSK)

この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。

0.2% w/v Chlorhexidine digluconateの臨床試験

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