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Utilizing Traditional Practices

2019년 10월 2일 업데이트: Daniel Dickerson, University of California, Los Angeles

Utilizing Traditional Practices to Decrease Substance Use Among Native Americans

This study is focused on conducting a stage 1b feasibility pilot trial among 60 AI/AN men and women (for a final sample of 48 at follow-up) in an urban outpatient treatment setting to analyze the potential benefits of Drum-Assisted Recovery Therapy for Native Americans (DARTNA). Dr. Dickerson, Principal Investigator, is collaborating with Dr. Elizabeth D'Amico, co-Investigator, with Sacred Path Indigenous Wellness Center, a community-based organization providing consultative services for American Indians/Alaska Natives (AI/ANs).

A feasibility randomized clinical trial will be conducted within an urban setting and will compare urban AI/AN males and females with AOD disorders who receive DARTNA (n=30) to AI/AN males and females with AOD disorders who receive usual care plus (n=30). Compare outcomes at end of treatment and 3-months post-treatment to gather data that can be used to judge the feasibility of a larger trial, and to plan that trial. Obtain information on (a) clinically significant changes in AOD use, (b) clinically significant changes in mental health, physical health, spirituality, cognition, adoption of 12-step principles and practices, and cultural identification, and (c) estimate covariate correlations, reliability of measures and likely effect sizes.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Alcohol and other drug (AOD) abuse among American Indians and Alaska Natives (AI/ANs) is a significant health issue in the United States as rates of AOD use among AI/ANs have continually been high since national data were collected among AI/ANs beginning in the 1980's. In 2013, AI/ANs had the highest rate of AOD dependence and abuse compared with other racial groups.

However, very few AOD abuse treatments utilizing traditional based healing, such as drumming, have undergone rigorous scientific research. Drum-Assisted Recovery Therapy for Native Americans (DARTNA) is a new AOD use intervention integrating AI/AN drumming, 12-step philosophy, and concepts focused on the Medicine Wheel. In a recently completed National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM)-funded study (R21AT005360), the PI completed key components of DARTNA development (stage 1a) including demonstrating feasibility and acceptability, establishing procedures for therapist adherence procedures, developing a treatment manual, and conducting a pretest among ten AI/AN men (n=5) and women (n=5) with promising preliminary findings.

This study is focused on conducting a stage 1b feasibility pilot trial among 60 AI/AN men and women (for a final sample of 48 at follow-up) in an urban outpatient treatment setting to analyze the potential benefits of Drum-Assisted Recovery Therapy for Native Americans (DARTNA). Dr. Dickerson, Principal Investigator, is collaborating with Dr. Elizabeth D'Amico, co-Investigator, with Sacred Path Indigenous Wellness Center, a community-based organization providing consultative services for American Indians/Alaska Natives (AI/ANs).

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

62

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, 미국, 90017
        • United American Indian Involvement, Inc.

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

1) self-identify as AI/AN male or female, (2) be seeking treatment for their drug or alcohol dependence; (3) be 18-59 years of age or older; (4) meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-Fourth Edition (Text Revision) (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for AOD use disorders;

Exclusion Criteria:

1. have a mental health or medical history that, in the judgment of the study physician or PI, show no clinically significant contraindications for study participation.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 하나의

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
활성 비교기: DARTNA
DARTNA is a culturally-adaptable therapeutic drum behavior therapy that incorporates drumming, talking circles, and uses the 12 Steps of Alcoholics Anonymous (AA)/Narcotics Anonymous (NA) program within the conceptual framework of the Northern Plains Medicine Wheel. The Northern Plains Medicine Wheel is widely utilized as a conceptual framework and integrative approach to health and wellness for AI/ANs. This intervention consists of 12 sessions provided 2 times weekly over 6 weeks.
An intervention that utilizes AI/AN drumming as its core component of treatment.
위약 비교기: Usual care plus
Participants randomized to usual care plus will participate in activities for approximately the same amount of time as DARTNA participants. They will engage in health and wellness education session once weekly for 6 weeks. They will also receive care for their alcohol and other drug use, This typically consists individual counseling, group therapy, and AI/AN traditional activities in their community.
Participants randomized to usual care plus will participate in activities for approximately the same amount of time as DARTNA participants. They will engage in health and wellness education session once weekly for 6 weeks. They will also receive care for their alcohol and other drug use, This typically consists individual counseling, group therapy, and AI/AN traditional activities in their community.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Change in alcohol and other drug use based on the Timeline Follow Back
기간: Change from baseline alcohol and other drug use at end of treatment (42-72 days) and at 3-month follow-up (132-177 days)
recent alcohol and other drug use will be tracked
Change from baseline alcohol and other drug use at end of treatment (42-72 days) and at 3-month follow-up (132-177 days)

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Change in physical health status utilizing the Physical health questionnaire (PHQ)
기간: Change from baseline physical health status at end of treatment (42-72 days) and at 3-month follow-up (132-177 days)
This assessment is a brief self-report scale of somatic symptoms.
Change from baseline physical health status at end of treatment (42-72 days) and at 3-month follow-up (132-177 days)
Change in Spirituality utilizing the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT): Spiritual Questions Only-Expanded
기간: Change from baseline spirituality at end of treatment (42-72 days) and at 3-month follow-up (132-177 days)
This 23-item spirituality scale measures comfort and strength derived from one's spiritual beliefs or connection to God or a Higher Power.
Change from baseline spirituality at end of treatment (42-72 days) and at 3-month follow-up (132-177 days)
Change in cognitive function utilizing the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function (FACT-Cog), Version 3
기간: Change from baseline cognitive function at end of treatment (42-72 days) and at 3-month follow-up (132-177 days)
This 37-item cognitive function scale measures areas associated with cognitive function, including perceived cognitive impairments, comments from others (i.e., observations by others regarding cognition), perceived cognitive abilities, and impact on quality of life.
Change from baseline cognitive function at end of treatment (42-72 days) and at 3-month follow-up (132-177 days)

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2017년 6월 1일

기본 완료 (실제)

2019년 2월 20일

연구 완료 (실제)

2019년 8월 31일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2017년 3월 27일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2017년 5월 22일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2017년 5월 23일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2019년 10월 3일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2019년 10월 2일

마지막으로 확인됨

2019년 10월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • 1R34AA024818-01 (미국 NIH 보조금/계약)

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

아니요

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

구독하다