Using an Artificial Pancreas System in Older Adult Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus Patients (T1DM AP)
2022년 11월 16일 업데이트: Yale University
Restoring Brain Metabolism and Function in Older Adult T1DM Patients Using an AP System
To demonstrate that a new insulin pump system can prevent low glucose episodes and improve brain function in aged Type 1 diabetes mellitus subjects.
연구 개요
상세 설명
The goals of this proposal are to implement a Close-Loop/Artificial Pancreas (CL/AP) system in older patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in order to reverse brain metabolic adaptations and restore metabolic sensitivity, hypoglycemia awareness and appropriate hormonal counterregulatory responses (CRR).
For purposes of this study we are looking to enroll aged T1DM subjects under insulin pump treatment.
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (실제)
7
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
-
-
Connecticut
-
New Haven, Connecticut, 미국, 06510
- Yale New Haven Hospital
-
-
참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
50년 (성인, 고령자)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
아니
연구 대상 성별
모두
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Provide signed and dated informed consent form
- Male or female
- Age 50-75 years (at least 50% over the age of 65)
- T1DM (>20 years duration)
- C-peptide undetectable
- HbA1c of < 8%
- Insulin pump therapy
- History of frequent hypoglycemia with unawareness (defined as 2 or more episodes of severe hypoglycemia within one year requiring assistance) and 2 or more glucose values < 54 mg/dL during the week of Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) (iPRO monitor, Medtronic) prior to enrollment
- BMI <27 kg/m2
- Good general health as evidenced by medical history and blood screening
- Willing to comply with all study procedures and be available for the duration of the study
- Willing to fast for a limited time period on the morning of a clamp study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Significant diabetic complications (untreated proliferative retinopathy, creatinine ≥1.5 mg/dl, urinary albumin levels 300 mg/day, autonomic neuropathy, painful peripheral neuropathy)
- Significant alcohol intake and vegetarian diet since both are known to have an impact on counterregulation and brain metabolism
- Any contraindications for MRI scanning, including presence of metallic implants or claustrophobia.
- Heavy exercise on a regular basis (i.e. marathon runners)
- Known allergic reactions to components of the study product(s)
- Treatment with another investigational drug or other intervention
- Active infection including hepatitis C, hepatitis B, HIV
- Any past or current history of alcohol or substance abuse
- Psychiatric or neurological disorders under active treatment
- Baseline hemoglobin < 10.5 g/dL in females, or < 12.5 g/dL in males. Blood donation within 30 days of the study
- History of coagulopathy or medical condition requiring long-term anticoagulant therapy (low-dose aspirin treatment is allowed)
- Co-existing cardiac, liver, and kidney disease
- Abnormal liver function tests
- Women that are on oral contraceptives, post-menopausal, pregnant (as assessed by pregnancy test that will be performed on female participants at reproductive age), or lactating.
- Any medical condition or medication that, in the opinion of the investigators, will interfere with the safe completion of the study or study outcomes
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 치료
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 하나의
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
활성 비교기: CL/AP system
To improved glycemic control and strict avoidance of hypoglycemia via 8-week use of a CL/AP system (closed-loop/artificial pancreas) reverses brain metabolic adaptations in older adult T1DM patients.
|
CL/AP system enabled insulin pump/CGM combination
|
|
위약 비교기: usual care
Subjects in this control group will continue their usual diabetic care (insulin pump therapy) along with CGM recording.
|
usual diabetic care (insulin pump therapy) along with CGM recording
|
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Brain Alternate Fuel Uptake
기간: Baseline to 8 - 10 weeks
|
Change in brain alternate fuel uptake under hypoglycemia was measured by assessing the percent enrichment of Glutamine 4 (Gln4). Change was measured by subtracting follow up from baseline. Astrocytic glutamine C4 enrichment is a measure of brain acetate metabolism (an alternate fuel to glucose). Previous studies have shown that in people who have been exposed to frequent hypoglycemic episodes, glutamine C4 enrichment increases. Therefore, we expected a reduction in Glutamine C4 percent enrichment in the follow up NMR scans in the intervention group who avoided frequent hypoglycemic episodes through the CL/AP system. In addition, there is no specific cut off value used for Glutamine C4 enrichment, rather a change or reduction was expected and noted." |
Baseline to 8 - 10 weeks
|
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Cognitive Function: MOCA
기간: Baseline to 8-10 weeks
|
The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) was designed as a rapid screening instrument for mild cognitive dysfunction.
It assesses different cognitive domains: attention and concentration, executive functions, memory, language, visuoconstructional skills, conceptual thinking, calculations, and orientation.
Time to administer the MoCA is approximately 10 minutes.
The total possible score is 30 points; a score of 26 or above is considered normal.
Change was calculated by subtracting follow up from baseline.
https://www.parkinsons.va.gov/resources/MoCA-Instructions-English.pdf
|
Baseline to 8-10 weeks
|
|
Change in Cognitive Function: Trail Test A
기간: Baseline to 8-10 weeks
|
Trail making test (TMT) A is a test of visual attention and task switching.
It provides information about visual search speed, speed of processing and executive function.
Time is measured in seconds.
The typical average time to complete the test is 29 seconds, a "deficient" performance would be >78 seconds; most people are able to complete in 90 seconds.
Change was calculated by subtracting follow up from baseline.
|
Baseline to 8-10 weeks
|
|
Change in Cognitive Function: Trail Test B
기간: Baseline to 8-10 weeks
|
Trail making test (TMT) B is a test of visual attention and task switching.
It provides information about visual search speed, speed of processing and executive function.
Time will be measured in seconds.
The typical average time to complete the test is 75 seconds, a "deficient" performance would be >273 seconds; most people are able to complete in 180 seconds.
Change was calculated by subtracting follow up from baseline.
|
Baseline to 8-10 weeks
|
|
Change in Cognitive Function: Grooved Pegboard Test
기간: Baseline to 8-10 weeks
|
The grooved pegboard test is a manipulative dexterity test that assessed psychomotor speed, fine motor control, and rapid-visual motor coordination.
It consists of a small board of holes with randomly positioned slots.
Pegs with a key along one side must be rotated to match the hole before they can be inserted.
The task was completed using the dominant hand.
Time was measured in seconds.
|
Baseline to 8-10 weeks
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
스폰서
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Raimund Herzog, MD, Yale School of Medicine Department of Endocrinology
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
2017년 11월 1일
기본 완료 (실제)
2019년 8월 28일
연구 완료 (실제)
2019년 8월 28일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2017년 11월 9일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2017년 11월 22일
처음 게시됨 (실제)
2017년 11월 27일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2022년 11월 18일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2022년 11월 16일
마지막으로 확인됨
2022년 11월 1일
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .