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Myo-Inositol Alone Versus Myo-Inositol Plus Alpha-Lactalbumin in Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (MIALA-PCOS)

2026년 6월 5일 업데이트: Sara Reza, Quaid-e-Azam Medical College

Comparison of Efficacy of Myo-Inositol Alone With Myo-Inositol Plus Alpha-Lactalbumin on Reproductive and Metabolic Parameters in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder affecting reproductive-aged women and is associated with menstrual irregularities, infertility, hyperandrogenism, obesity, and insulin resistance. Myo-inositol is commonly used as an insulin-sensitizing agent to improve reproductive and metabolic outcomes in women with PCOS. Alpha-lactalbumin may enhance the intestinal absorption and bioavailability of myo-inositol and potentially improve treatment response.

This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the efficacy of myo-inositol alone versus myo-inositol plus alpha-lactalbumin in women with PCOS. Eighty-two eligible women will be randomized to receive either myo-inositol alone or myo-inositol combined with alpha-lactalbumin for 12 weeks. The study will evaluate reproductive outcomes including spontaneous conception, menstrual regularity, hirsutism, and hormonal parameters, as well as metabolic outcomes including body mass index and insulin resistance.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is one of the most common endocrine disorders among women of reproductive age and is characterized by ovulatory dysfunction, hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovarian morphology. Insulin resistance plays a central role in the pathophysiology of PCOS and contributes to reproductive and metabolic abnormalities. Consequently, insulin-sensitizing therapies are increasingly used to improve clinical outcomes.

Myo-inositol is an insulin-sensitizing agent that has demonstrated beneficial effects on ovulation, menstrual regularity, endocrine function, and metabolic parameters in women with PCOS. However, some patients demonstrate a suboptimal response to myo-inositol alone. Alpha-lactalbumin, a whey protein fraction, has been reported to enhance intestinal absorption and bioavailability of myo-inositol, potentially leading to improved therapeutic outcomes.

This study is a prospective randomized controlled trial conducted at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Sadiq Abbasi Hospital, Quaid-e-Azam Medical College, Bahawalpur, Pakistan. A total of 82 women aged 18 to 35 years diagnosed with PCOS according to the Rotterdam criteria will be enrolled and randomized in a 1:1 ratio into two treatment groups.

Participants in Group A will receive myo-inositol 2 g orally twice daily with folic acid supplementation. Participants in Group B will receive myo-inositol 2 g plus alpha-lactalbumin 50 mg orally twice daily with folic acid supplementation. Both groups will receive standardized lifestyle and dietary counseling. The treatment duration will be 12 weeks.

The primary outcomes will be spontaneous conception and achievement of menstrual regularity at 12 weeks. Secondary outcomes will include changes in modified Ferriman-Gallwey score, serum luteinizing hormone levels, LH/FSH ratio, body mass index, fasting glucose, fasting insulin, and homeostatic model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA-IR). Treatment adherence and adverse events will also be assessed.

The study aims to generate local evidence regarding the comparative effectiveness of myo-inositol alone versus myo-inositol combined with alpha-lactalbumin in improving reproductive and metabolic outcomes among women with PCOS.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

82

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 장소

    • Punjab Province
      • Chak Four Hundred Fifty-four, Punjab Province, 파키스탄, 63100
        • Sadiq Abbasi Hospital/ Quaid-e-Azam Medical College

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female participants aged 18 to 35 years.
  • Diagnosed with polycystic ovary syndrome according to Rotterdam criteria.
  • Diagnosis of PCOS for at least 6 months before enrollment.
  • Willing to conceive.
  • Normal husband semen analysis.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pre-existing diabetes mellitus.
  • Thyroid dysfunction.
  • Hyperprolactinemia.
  • Cushing syndrome.
  • Congenital adrenal hyperplasia.
  • Androgen-secreting adrenal or ovarian tumors.
  • Conditions causing ovulatory dysfunction and/or hyperandrogenism other than PCOS.
  • Use of ovulation-induction agents, hormonal therapy, insulin sensitizers, or anti-androgens within the previous 12 weeks.
  • Morbid obesity (BMI ≥40 kg/m²).
  • Known cow milk protein allergy, hypersensitivity to study medications, or severe gastrointestinal malabsorption.
  • Hepatic, renal, or cardiovascular impairment.
  • Tubal factor infertility.
  • Endometriosis.
  • Structural uterine abnormality.
  • Male factor infertility.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
활성 비교기: Myo-Inositol Alone
Participants will receive myo-inositol 2 g orally twice daily plus folic acid 400 micrograms daily for 12 weeks. Standardized lifestyle and dietary counseling will be provided.
Myo-inositol 2 g administered orally twice daily for 12 weeks. Participants receiving this intervention will also receive folic acid supplementation and standardized lifestyle and dietary counseling.
실험적: Myo-Inositol Plus Alpha-Lactalbumin
Participants will receive myo-inositol 2 g plus alpha-lactalbumin 50 mg orally twice daily and folic acid 400 micrograms daily for 12 weeks. Standardized lifestyle and dietary counseling will be provided.
Myo-inositol 2 g administered orally twice daily for 12 weeks. Participants receiving this intervention will also receive folic acid supplementation and standardized lifestyle and dietary counseling.
Alpha-lactalbumin 50 mg administered orally twice daily in combination with myo-inositol for 12 weeks. Participants receiving this intervention will also receive folic acid supplementation and standardized lifestyle and dietary counseling.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Spontaneous Conception Rate
기간: 12 weeks
Proportion of participants achieving spontaneous conception without ovulation induction or assisted reproductive technologies, confirmed by a positive urinary pregnancy test.
12 weeks
Achievement of Menstrual Regularity
기간: 12 weeks
Proportion of participants achieving regular menstrual cycles of 21 to 35 days during the treatment period.
12 weeks

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Change in Body Mass Index
기간: Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in body mass index (kg/m²) from baseline to week 12.
Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in Serum Luteinizing Hormone Level
기간: Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in serum luteinizing hormone concentration from baseline to week 12.
Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in LH/FSH Ratio
기간: Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in luteinizing hormone to follicle-stimulating hormone ratio from baseline to week 12.
Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in Fasting Glucose
기간: Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in fasting glucose level from baseline to week 12.
Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in Fasting Insulin
기간: Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in fasting insulin level from baseline to week 12.
Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in HOMA-IR
기간: Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in insulin resistance assessed by Homeostatic Model Assessment of Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) from baseline to week 12.
Baseline and 12 weeks
Treatment Adherence
기간: 12 weeks
Proportion of participants with good treatment adherence (≥80% of prescribed doses).
12 weeks
Incidence of Adverse Events
기간: 12 weeks
Frequency and type of treatment-related adverse events during the intervention period.
12 weeks
Change in Modified Ferriman-Gallwey Score
기간: Baseline and 12 weeks
Change in Modified Ferriman-Gallwey (mFG) score from baseline to week 12. The Modified Ferriman-Gallwey scale measures the degree of hirsutism and ranges from 0 to 36, with higher scores indicating greater severity of hirsutism and worse clinical status.
Baseline and 12 weeks

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 연구 의자: Saba Nadeem, FCPS, Sadiq Abbasi Hospital/Quaid-e-Azam Medical College

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 9월 1일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2027년 4월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2027년 6월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 6월 1일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 6월 1일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 5일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 6월 9일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 6월 5일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 6월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

아니요

IPD 계획 설명

Individual participant data will not be publicly shared because the study is an investigator-initiated academic dissertation study. Participant confidentiality and privacy will be maintained in accordance with institutional ethical requirements. Aggregate study findings may be published in scientific journals and presented at scientific meetings.

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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