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Effect of Pilates Training Versus High Intensity Interval Training on Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Asthmatic Patients

2026년 7월 22일 업데이트: Ghidaa Elmahdi Eldomiaty, Horus University
To compare the effect of Pilates Training Versus High Intensity Interval Training on Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Asthmatic Patients.

연구 개요

상세 설명

Asthma is a widespread chronic inflammatory disease affecting over 300 million people globally, leading to approximately 461,000 deaths annually. Exercise, particularly Pilates and high-intensity interval training, is critical for improving cardiorespiratory fitness and can enhance the quality of life for asthma patients, who often face reduced physical fitness and comorbidities like depression. Pilates improves respiratory control and strengthens respiratory muscles, while high-intensity interval training enhances aerobic and anaerobic capacities, reduces inflammation, and improves maximal oxygen uptake (VO₂ max). This study aims to establish guidelines comparing the effects of Pilates and high-intensity interval training on cardiorespiratory fitness in asthmatic patients.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

51

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

  • 이름: Ghidaa Elmahdi Eldomiaty, Assistant lecturer
  • 전화번호: +20 10 22143737
  • 이메일: gelmahdi@horus.edu.eg

연구 장소

      • Damietta, 이집트
        • out-patient clinic, faculty of physical therapy, Horus university
        • 연락하다:
          • Ghidaa Elmahdi Eldomiaty, Assistant lecturer
          • 전화번호: +20 10 22143737
          • 이메일: gelmahdi@horus.edu.eg

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

  • 성인

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 51 patients diagnosed with a clinical diagnosis of asthma and a history of respiratory illness, aged between 30 and 40 years.
  2. Medically stable and capable of performing physical exercise.
  3. All participants provided written informed consent before enrollment.
  4. body mass index 25.0 - 29.9 (overweight)
  5. Patients with partially controlled asthma according to the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) from 0 to 1.5.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants with musculoskeletal limitations, cardiovascular instability, or any contraindications to exercise were excluded.
  2. Uncontrolled hypertension.
  3. Cognitive impaired patients.
  4. Severe Anemic patients.
  5. Pregnancy.
  6. Recent cardiothoracic surgery.

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 하나의

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Pilates exercises
Patients will receive Pilates exercises administered to Group A include five movements: The Hundred, Single Leg Stretch, Side Kick, Toe Taps, and Leg Pull Front all performed with structured breathing patterns to emphasize respiratory control and core stabilization.

17 Patients will perform Pilates exercises 40-60 mins, three times per week, over 8weeks.

Pilates exercises include five movements: The Hundred, Single Leg Stretch, Side Kick, Toe Taps, and Leg Pull Front, all performed with structured breathing Patterns To Emphasize Respiratory Control And Core Stabilization

Breathing in slowly and deeply through the nose using the diaphragm with a minimum movement of the chest in a supine position with one hand placed on the chest and the other on the belly. During breathing, practitioners should be careful that chest remains as still as possible and stomach moves against the hand focusing on contracting the diaphragm. Generally, diaphragmatic breathing practitioners inhale and exhale for approximately six seconds, respectively
실험적: low-volume high-intensity interval training
Patients will receive low-volume high-intensity interval training. Participants will perform 3-minute High Intensity Interval Training intervals on a treadmill at 85- 90% of heart rate reserve, each followed by 2 minutes of moderate-intensity active recovery at 60% -70% of eart rate reserve. The total time spent in the exercise session is 25-30 minutes.
Breathing in slowly and deeply through the nose using the diaphragm with a minimum movement of the chest in a supine position with one hand placed on the chest and the other on the belly. During breathing, practitioners should be careful that chest remains as still as possible and stomach moves against the hand focusing on contracting the diaphragm. Generally, diaphragmatic breathing practitioners inhale and exhale for approximately six seconds, respectively
17 patients will engage in low-volume high-intensity interval training complemented by diaphragmatic breathing exercises. Each session begins with a 5-10 minute warm-up on a treadmill at 40% of heart rate reserve. The targeted heart rate during high-intensity interval training is set at 85-90% of heart rate reserve plus resting heart rate. Participants will complete 3-minute high-intensity interval training intervals at the specified intensity, alternating with 2 minutes of moderate-intensity recovery at 60-70% heart rate reserve. Total exercise duration is 25-30 minutes, concluding with a 5-minute cool-down at 30% heart rate reserve.
활성 비교기: Diaphragmatic breathing exercises
Diaphragmatic breathing exercises involve inhaling slowly through the nose while keeping the chest still and allowing the diaphragm to move the stomach. This is performed in a supine position, with one hand on the chest and the other on the belly, ensuring minimal chest movement. Practitioners typically inhale and exhale over six seconds each.
Breathing in slowly and deeply through the nose using the diaphragm with a minimum movement of the chest in a supine position with one hand placed on the chest and the other on the belly. During breathing, practitioners should be careful that chest remains as still as possible and stomach moves against the hand focusing on contracting the diaphragm. Generally, diaphragmatic breathing practitioners inhale and exhale for approximately six seconds, respectively

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
assessment of maximum oxygen consumption
기간: At baseline and after 8 weeks
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing is essential for evaluating patient symptoms, disease severity, prognosis, and therapy responses. It assesses the interaction of cardiovascular and pulmonary systems with other bodily systems. maximum oxygen consumption is calculated using the Bruce protocol via the Ergo Spiro Device. This protocol involves a multi-stage treadmill test, starting at a 10% grade and increasing speed and grade every three minutes until exhaustion. Subjects must refrain from eating, smoking, and consuming caffeine before testing, and avoid intense exercise leading up to the test.
At baseline and after 8 weeks

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
assessment of Quality of Life
기간: At baseline and after 8 weeks
The Mini-Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire is a shortened, 15-item version of the original questionnaire, designed to accurately assess the quality of life in asthmatic patients without consuming much time. It evaluates four domains: symptoms, activity limitation, emotional function, and environmental stimuli, based on the respondents' experiences over the past two weeks. it employs a 7-point Likert scale, where 7 indicates no impairment and 1 signifies significant impairment
At baseline and after 8 weeks
assessment of dyspnea
기간: At baseline and after 8 weeks
The Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale is a validated, numerical rating scale used to quantify the subjective perception of breathlessness during physical activity or exercise. The scale ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no breathlessness and 10 represents maximal or extremely severe breathlessness. Participants are instructed to rate their perceived level of dyspnea immediately after or during exercise, providing a simple, reliable, and clinically applicable measure of symptom intensity for monitoring exercise tolerance and evaluating treatment outcomes.
At baseline and after 8 weeks
assessment of asthma symptoms
기간: At baseline and after 8 weeks
Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-6) is a six-item questionnaire designed to measure asthma symptoms. The questionnaire is scored by the mean of all items (0-6), with higher scores indicating poorer control.
At baseline and after 8 weeks

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 7월 25일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2026년 11월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2026년 11월 30일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 7월 22일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 7월 22일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 7월 27일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 7월 27일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 7월 22일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 7월 1일

추가 정보

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아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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