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Effect of Pilates Training Versus High Intensity Interval Training on Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Asthmatic Patients

22. Juli 2026 aktualisiert von: Ghidaa Elmahdi Eldomiaty, Horus University
To compare the effect of Pilates Training Versus High Intensity Interval Training on Cardiorespiratory Fitness in Asthmatic Patients.

Studienübersicht

Status

Noch keine Rekrutierung

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

Asthma is a widespread chronic inflammatory disease affecting over 300 million people globally, leading to approximately 461,000 deaths annually. Exercise, particularly Pilates and high-intensity interval training, is critical for improving cardiorespiratory fitness and can enhance the quality of life for asthma patients, who often face reduced physical fitness and comorbidities like depression. Pilates improves respiratory control and strengthens respiratory muscles, while high-intensity interval training enhances aerobic and anaerobic capacities, reduces inflammation, and improves maximal oxygen uptake (VO₂ max). This study aims to establish guidelines comparing the effects of Pilates and high-intensity interval training on cardiorespiratory fitness in asthmatic patients.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

51

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienkontakt

  • Name: Ghidaa Elmahdi Eldomiaty, Assistant lecturer
  • Telefonnummer: +20 10 22143737
  • E-Mail: gelmahdi@horus.edu.eg

Studienorte

  • Ägypten
      • Damietta, Ägypten
        • out-patient clinic, faculty of physical therapy, Horus university
        • Kontakt:
          • Ghidaa Elmahdi Eldomiaty, Assistant lecturer
          • Telefonnummer: +20 10 22143737
          • E-Mail: gelmahdi@horus.edu.eg

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Erwachsene

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. 51 patients diagnosed with a clinical diagnosis of asthma and a history of respiratory illness, aged between 30 and 40 years.
  2. Medically stable and capable of performing physical exercise.
  3. All participants provided written informed consent before enrollment.
  4. body mass index 25.0 - 29.9 (overweight)
  5. Patients with partially controlled asthma according to the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ) from 0 to 1.5.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Participants with musculoskeletal limitations, cardiovascular instability, or any contraindications to exercise were excluded.
  2. Uncontrolled hypertension.
  3. Cognitive impaired patients.
  4. Severe Anemic patients.
  5. Pregnancy.
  6. Recent cardiothoracic surgery.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Behandlung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Single

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Pilates exercises
Patients will receive Pilates exercises administered to Group A include five movements: The Hundred, Single Leg Stretch, Side Kick, Toe Taps, and Leg Pull Front all performed with structured breathing patterns to emphasize respiratory control and core stabilization.
Sonstiges: Pilates exercises

17 Patients will perform Pilates exercises 40-60 mins, three times per week, over 8weeks.

Pilates exercises include five movements: The Hundred, Single Leg Stretch, Side Kick, Toe Taps, and Leg Pull Front, all performed with structured breathing Patterns To Emphasize Respiratory Control And Core Stabilization

Sonstiges: diaphragmatic breathing exercise.
Breathing in slowly and deeply through the nose using the diaphragm with a minimum movement of the chest in a supine position with one hand placed on the chest and the other on the belly. During breathing, practitioners should be careful that chest remains as still as possible and stomach moves against the hand focusing on contracting the diaphragm. Generally, diaphragmatic breathing practitioners inhale and exhale for approximately six seconds, respectively
Experimental: low-volume high-intensity interval training
Patients will receive low-volume high-intensity interval training. Participants will perform 3-minute High Intensity Interval Training intervals on a treadmill at 85- 90% of heart rate reserve, each followed by 2 minutes of moderate-intensity active recovery at 60% -70% of eart rate reserve. The total time spent in the exercise session is 25-30 minutes.
Sonstiges: diaphragmatic breathing exercise.
Breathing in slowly and deeply through the nose using the diaphragm with a minimum movement of the chest in a supine position with one hand placed on the chest and the other on the belly. During breathing, practitioners should be careful that chest remains as still as possible and stomach moves against the hand focusing on contracting the diaphragm. Generally, diaphragmatic breathing practitioners inhale and exhale for approximately six seconds, respectively
Sonstiges: low-volume high-intensity interval training
17 patients will engage in low-volume high-intensity interval training complemented by diaphragmatic breathing exercises. Each session begins with a 5-10 minute warm-up on a treadmill at 40% of heart rate reserve. The targeted heart rate during high-intensity interval training is set at 85-90% of heart rate reserve plus resting heart rate. Participants will complete 3-minute high-intensity interval training intervals at the specified intensity, alternating with 2 minutes of moderate-intensity recovery at 60-70% heart rate reserve. Total exercise duration is 25-30 minutes, concluding with a 5-minute cool-down at 30% heart rate reserve.
Aktiver Komparator: Diaphragmatic breathing exercises
Diaphragmatic breathing exercises involve inhaling slowly through the nose while keeping the chest still and allowing the diaphragm to move the stomach. This is performed in a supine position, with one hand on the chest and the other on the belly, ensuring minimal chest movement. Practitioners typically inhale and exhale over six seconds each.
Sonstiges: diaphragmatic breathing exercise.
Breathing in slowly and deeply through the nose using the diaphragm with a minimum movement of the chest in a supine position with one hand placed on the chest and the other on the belly. During breathing, practitioners should be careful that chest remains as still as possible and stomach moves against the hand focusing on contracting the diaphragm. Generally, diaphragmatic breathing practitioners inhale and exhale for approximately six seconds, respectively

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
assessment of maximum oxygen consumption
Zeitfenster: At baseline and after 8 weeks
Cardiopulmonary exercise testing is essential for evaluating patient symptoms, disease severity, prognosis, and therapy responses. It assesses the interaction of cardiovascular and pulmonary systems with other bodily systems. maximum oxygen consumption is calculated using the Bruce protocol via the Ergo Spiro Device. This protocol involves a multi-stage treadmill test, starting at a 10% grade and increasing speed and grade every three minutes until exhaustion. Subjects must refrain from eating, smoking, and consuming caffeine before testing, and avoid intense exercise leading up to the test.
At baseline and after 8 weeks

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
assessment of Quality of Life
Zeitfenster: At baseline and after 8 weeks
The Mini-Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire is a shortened, 15-item version of the original questionnaire, designed to accurately assess the quality of life in asthmatic patients without consuming much time. It evaluates four domains: symptoms, activity limitation, emotional function, and environmental stimuli, based on the respondents' experiences over the past two weeks. it employs a 7-point Likert scale, where 7 indicates no impairment and 1 signifies significant impairment
At baseline and after 8 weeks
assessment of dyspnea
Zeitfenster: At baseline and after 8 weeks
The Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale is a validated, numerical rating scale used to quantify the subjective perception of breathlessness during physical activity or exercise. The scale ranges from 0 to 10, where 0 indicates no breathlessness and 10 represents maximal or extremely severe breathlessness. Participants are instructed to rate their perceived level of dyspnea immediately after or during exercise, providing a simple, reliable, and clinically applicable measure of symptom intensity for monitoring exercise tolerance and evaluating treatment outcomes.
At baseline and after 8 weeks
assessment of asthma symptoms
Zeitfenster: At baseline and after 8 weeks
Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ-6) is a six-item questionnaire designed to measure asthma symptoms. The questionnaire is scored by the mean of all items (0-6), with higher scores indicating poorer control.
At baseline and after 8 weeks

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Sponsor

Horus University

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Geschätzt)

25. Juli 2026

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. November 2026

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

30. November 2026

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

22. Juli 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

22. Juli 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

27. Juli 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

27. Juli 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

22. Juli 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Juli 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Zusätzliche relevante MeSH-Bedingungen

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • Ghidaa-PHD

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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