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APEX-STROKE EAGLE Domain (EAGLE) (EAGLE)

2026년 8월 24일 업데이트: Fudan University

Early Surgical Bundle for Intracerebral Hemorrhage (EAGLE) Domain of the APEX-STROKE Adaptive Platform Trial

In this domain of APEX-STROKE, participants with acute spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) who meet the domain-specific eligibility criteria will be randomised to either an early surgical bundle or guideline-based standard care. Intervention: Early minimally invasive surgery (MIS) shall be initiated within 8 hours of symptom onset; intensive systolic blood pressure control (target range: 130-140 mmHg) shall be achieved within 1 hour post-randomization and maintained for 72 hours post-randomization; tranexamic acid (TXA) hemostatic therapy: A 1-g loading dose shall be intravenously infused over 10 minutes, followed by an 8-hour continuous intravenous infusion of a 1-g maintenance dose; the entire regimen must be initiated within 30 minutes post-randomization. Control condition: All patient management shall strictly adhere to local institutional guidelines for intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) diagnosis and treatment; MIS is recommended to be prohibited within 12 hours of symptom onset (except for emergency life-saving surgery); blood pressure management shall be conducted in accordance with local guidelines; the use of TXA is not recommended.

연구 개요

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

878

단계

  • 3단계

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

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  • 고령자

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설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 18 years;
  2. Confirmed diagnosis of spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) via cerebral imaging;
  3. Randomization completed within 6 hours of symptom onset (or last known normal state), with the ability to initiate MIS within 8 hours of ICH onset;
  4. Hematoma volume ranging from 20 to 80 mL;
  5. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score ≥ 8;
  6. Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score ≥ 8;
  7. Provision of written informed consent (or signed by an authorized representative).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Secondary causes of hemorrhage (e.g., structural abnormalities including arteriovenous malformations, cerebral aneurysms, tumors, trauma) or hemorrhagic transformation of acute ischemic stroke;
  2. Isolated intraventricular hemorrhage, or brainstem/cerebellar hemorrhage;
  3. Severe chronic kidney disease or liver failure;
  4. High risk of mortality within 7 days, or poor adherence to study treatment or follow-up;
  5. Severe comorbidities (e.g., cancer, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure, significant pre-stroke disability [modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score 3-5]) that may confound outcome assessment;
  6. Other conditions judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for MIS (e.g., brain herniation, etc.);
  7. Definite indications or contraindications for antihypertensive therapy of different intensities;
  8. Specific contraindications to any component of the planned antihypertensive medications (e.g., patients with allergy or hypersensitivity to any ingredient);
  9. Patients with contraindications to tranexamic acid (TXA), including: those allergic or hypersensitive to TXA or its excipients, patients with active thrombotic disorders, individuals with hereditary or acquired thrombophilia, patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage, and those with upper urinary tract bleeding complicated by gross hematuria, etc.;
  10. Patients known at enrollment to be receiving therapeutic anticoagulation with warfarin or low-molecular-weight heparin (users of direct oral anticoagulants are eligible for inclusion and not excluded).

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 하나의

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Experimental: Early Surgical Bundle
Participants in this arm receive an early surgical bundle consisting of minimally invasive surgery (MIS), intensive blood pressure management, and tranexamic acid (TXA) haemostatic therapy, in addition to guideline-based standard care for acute spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral haemorrhage.
  1. Early Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS): Minimally invasive surgery (needle aspiration/minimally invasive hematoma evacuation) shall be initiated as soon as practicable post-randomization, with a mandatory initiation window within 8 hours of symptom onset; postoperative residual hematoma volume shall be controlled to < 10 mL.
  2. Intensive Blood Pressure Management: Antihypertensive therapy shall be initiated immediately post-randomization and must be implemented preoperatively. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) shall be titrated to the target range of 130-140 mmHg within 1 hour and maintained at this target for 72 hours post-randomization (sustained throughout the entire perioperative period).
  3. Hemostatic Therapy: Tranexamic acid (TXA) shall be administered immediately post-randomization: a loading dose of 1 g diluted in 100 mL of fluid, infused intravenously over 10 minutes; followed by a continuous intravenous infusion of 1 g in 250 mL of fluid over 8 hours.
활성 비교기: Active Comparator: Guideline-Based Standard Care
Participants in this arm receive guideline-based standard care for acute spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral haemorrhage. Clinical assessment, investigations, monitoring, blood pressure management, surgical decisions, and supportive treatment are determined by the treating clinical team according to local institutional guidelines. TXA should be avoided. If surgery is required, it should generally be initiated ≥12 hours after ICH symptom onset unless emergency life-saving surgery is clinically necessary. Surgery is not recommended for participants with a haematoma volume of 20-30 mL.
Guideline-based standard care for acute intracerebral haemorrhage is provided according to local institutional guidelines. Treatment decisions, including monitoring, blood pressure management, neurosurgical intervention, vasoactive support, mechanical ventilation, fluid therapy, and other supportive care, are determined by the treating clinical team. TXA should be avoided. If surgery is clinically required, it should generally be initiated ≥12 hours after ICH symptom onset unless emergency life-saving surgery is necessary.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Utility-Weighted Modified Rankin Scale (UW-mRS) Score at 6 Months
기간: 180 days
Functional outcome will be assessed using the utility-weighted modified Rankin Scale (UW-mRS) by a trained central assessor blinded to treatment allocation. The UW-mRS incorporates the functional health states represented by the modified Rankin Scale into a utility-weighted measure of overall functional outcome.
180 days

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score
기간: 24 hours after randomization, 7 days after randomization or earlier at hospital discharge
Neurological impairment will be assessed using the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS). Higher scores indicate greater neurological impairment.
24 hours after randomization, 7 days after randomization or earlier at hospital discharge
Rebleeding
기간: Within 7 days after randomization or earlier at hospital discharge
The occurrence of rebleeding will be assessed during the early post-randomization period. The outcome will be reported as the number and proportion of participants experiencing a rebleeding event.
Within 7 days after randomization or earlier at hospital discharge
Poor Functional Outcome
기간: 180 days
Poor functional outcome will be defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 3-6. The outcome will be reported as the number and proportion of participants with mRS scores of 3-6.
180 days
Mortality
기간: 180 days
Mortality will be assessed as the number and proportion of participants who have died from any cause during follow-up.
180 days
Disability
기간: 180 days
Disability will be defined as a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 3-5 and will be reported as the number and proportion of participants meeting this criterion.
180 days
Health-Related Quality of Life Assessed by EQ-5D-5L
기간: 180 days
Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level questionnaire (EQ-5D-5L).
180 days

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2026년 9월 1일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2029년 6월 30일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2030년 2월 28일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 8월 24일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 8월 24일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 8월 27일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 8월 27일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 8월 24일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 8월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • APEX-STROKE_EAGLE DOMAIN

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

예

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

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미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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