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Comparative Study on Unani Formulation Vs Active Control in Plaque Psoriasis

2026년 9월 19일 업데이트: Shavana Fathima, National Institute of Unani Medicine, Bengaluru

Comparative Study on Marham-e-Asfedaj Versus Coal Tar 1% and Salicylic Acid 3% Solution Along With Mundij wa Mushil-i Sawdā in Taqashshur-al- Jild (Plaque Psoriasis) - A Randomized Open Labelled, Split Body Active Control Clinical Trial

This trial tests whether a Unani ointment (Marham-e-Asfedaj) plus an oral Unani formulation (Mundij wa Mushil-i Sawdā) works better than a active treatment (salicylic acid 3% solution, also combined with Mundij wa Mushil-i Sawdā) for treating chronic plaque psoriasis in adults. It will also check whether Marham-e-Asfedaj is safe to use.

Main question: Does adding Marham-e-Asfedaj to Mundij wa Mushil-i Sawdā work better than adding salicylic acid 3% solution to Mundij wa Mushil-i Sawdā?

What participants will do:

  • Take a Unani oral medicine (Mundij wa Mushil-i Sawdā) once a day for the first 40 days
  • Have two matching psoriasis patches treated differently - one side of the body (chosen at random) gets a Unani ointment (Marham-i-Asfedaj), and the other side gets a standard treatment (coal tar 1% + salicylic acid 3%). Both are applied twice daily from day 1 to day 60
  • Give blood samples to check general health, liver, and kidney function, and have a small skin sample taken (biopsy) at the start (day 0) and end of treatment to see how the histological morphology has changed
  • Come in for check-ups on days 0, 15, 30, 45, and 60, with a final follow-up visit one month after treatment ends
  • Not use any other psoriasis treatment during the study, so the results reflect only the study treatments

Trial duration: 60 days of treatment, plus a follow-up visit 1 month later - so each participant is involved for about 3 months total.

What the study is measuring (outcome measures):

  • Severity of psoriasis, tracked using two standard scoring tools (PASI and SPI), checked five times during treatment
  • Quality of life, using a standard skin-disease questionnaire (DLQI), checked at the same visits
  • Skin changes under the microscope, comparing biopsy samples from before and after treatment
  • Safety, through blood tests checking overall health, liver, and kidney function

연구 개요

상세 설명

After initial screening, patients will be recruited based on specific selection criteria, which include individuals aged between 20 and 60 years diagnosed with Plaque Psoriasis. Subjects exhibiting severe plaque psoriasis characterized by a PASI score greater than 20 and a severe Simplified Psoriasis Index (SPI), or those with infected psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, ocular psoriasis, metabolic disorders, concomitant therapies, or other inflammatory skin conditions will be excluded from the study. Eligible patients, upon providing informed consent, will receive Mundij wa Mushil-i Sawdā,10gm orally once daily for the first 40 days. For topical treatment, the psoriatic lesions will be randomized-such as by body laterality (right vs. left)-to receive either Marham-i-Asfedaj or a combination of coal tar 1% and salicylic acid 3% solution, applied twice daily in a quantity sufficient (q.s.) from day 1 to day 60. Participants will undergo a series of investigations including hemogram, liver function tests (ALT, AST, ALP), renal function tests (S. urea, S. creatinine), and skin biopsy (punch biopsy) for histopathological evaluation wherein the morphology of the sample will be studied both before and after the treatment, specifically on day 0 and day 60. Clinical assessments using PASI, SPI, and DLQI will be conducted on days 0, 15, 30, 45, and 60, followed by a post-treatment evaluation one month after the completion of therapy. Throughout the study period, no concomitant therapy will be permitted.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

54

단계

  • 2 단계

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 장소

    • Karnataka
      • Bangalore, Karnataka, 인도, 560091
        • National Institute of Unani Medicine
        • 연락하다:
        • 수석 연구원:
          • Shavana Fathima, BUMS, MD, (PhD)

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

20년 (성인)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects of all gender identities aged 20-60 years
  • k/c/o Subjects suffering with chronic Plaque Psoriasis
  • New subjects clinically and histopathologically diagnosed with Plaque Psoriasis
  • Subjects having PASI score: 3-20 and SPI-s <20
  • Subjects with Symmetrical Plaque Psoriasis lesions
  • Willing to consent for all trial requirements

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with severe Plaque Psoriasis PASI >20 and SPI-severe (SPI-s >21)
  • Subjects with any superadded infected Psoriasis
  • Subjects having Psoriatic Arthritis and ocular psoriasis.
  • Subjects suffering from other diseases and on concomitant therapy and drugs that can aggravate Psoriasis like Beta blockers, Calcium Channel Blockers or Lithium.
  • Subjects with h/o alcohol & drug abuse
  • Pregnant and lactating women
  • Subjects with other inflammatory skin conditions in the treatment area (eg.tinea corporis, contact dermatitis, atopic dermatitis)
  • Subjects taking or requiring corticosteroids
  • K/c/o subjects with Current or past history of hepatic or renal insufficiency

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 치료
  • 할당: 해당 없음
  • 중재 모델: 단일 그룹 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Marham-e-Asfedaj + Salicylic Acid Comparison (Split-Body)

All enrolled participants receive Mundij wa Mushil-i Sawdā orally once daily for 40 days. For topical treatment, each participant applies Marham-e-Asfedaj (Drug A) to psoriatic plaques on one side of the body and Coal Tar with Salicylic Acid 3% solution (Drug B) to matching plaques on the contralateral side, for 60 days. Side allocation (right vs. left) is randomized for each participant.

Marham Asfedaj (Unani ointment) applied locally twice daily for 60 days

다른 이름들:
  • Unani Ointment

Mundij wa mushil Sawda (Unani Oral decoction) 50 ml taken orally once morning daily before food for 40 days

Coal tar 1% & Salicylic acid 3% Solution topical application twice daily for 60 days

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Psoriasis Area Severity Index
기간: PASI will be assessed every 2 weeks i,e at Day 0 (Baseline), Day 15, Day 30, Day 45, day 60 and 1 month after completion of treatment (day 90)

The Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) is a validated clinical tool used to assess the severity and extent of psoriasis. It combines the evaluation of the degree of erythema (redness), induration (thickness), and desquamation (scaling) with the percentage of affected body surface area across four anatomical regions: head (10%), upper limbs (20%), trunk (30%), and lower limbs (40%). Each region is scored independently on:

  • Severity of three clinical signs (0 = none to 4 = maximum severity)
  • Area involvement (0 = 0%, 1 = <10%, up to 6 = 90-100%) The PASI score is calculated by summing the severity scores, multiplying by the area score, and then weighting according to the proportion of body surface area represented by each region.
PASI will be assessed every 2 weeks i,e at Day 0 (Baseline), Day 15, Day 30, Day 45, day 60 and 1 month after completion of treatment (day 90)

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Reversal/ Changes in Histopathology
기간: skin biopsy for assessing Histopathological changes will be taken on baseline (Day 0) and after treatment (day 60)

Histopathological changes in the treatment site will be evaluated

skin biopsy for assessing Histopathological changes will be taken on baseline (Day 0) and after treatment (day 60)
Simplified Psoriasis Index (SPI)
기간: SPI will be assessed every 2 weeks I,e. Day 0 (baseline), day 15, day 30, day 45, day 60 and post treatment (day 90)

The Simplified Psoriasis Index (SPI) is a validated, comprehensive tool designed to assess psoriasis severity, psychosocial impact, and treatment history in both clinical and research settings. It was developed to provide a user-friendly alternative to PASI, offering greater sensitivity to functionally important and psychosocially sensitive sites. The SPI consists of three domains:

  1. Current Severity Score (SPI-s): Evaluates psoriasis across ten body sites (e.g., scalp, hands, face, genitals), each scored from 0 (clear) to 5 (very severe), allowing a maximum score of 50.
  2. Psychosocial Impact Score (SPI-p): A patient-rated score (0-10) indicating how much psoriasis affects daily life and well- being.
  3. Past History and Intervention Score (SPI-i): Captures treatment burden (0-10), reflecting the intensity and number of prior interventions (e.g., phototherapy, systemic, biologic treatments).
SPI will be assessed every 2 weeks I,e. Day 0 (baseline), day 15, day 30, day 45, day 60 and post treatment (day 90)
Dermatological Life Quality Index (DLQI)
기간: DLQI will be assessed every 2 weeks from baseline (day 0), Day 15, day 30, day 45, day 60 and post treatment follow up (Day 90

The Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) is a widely used, validated questionnaire developed to measure the impact of skin diseases on patients' quality of life. It is especially relevant in chronic dermatological conditions such as psoriasis, eczema, and acne. The DLQI consists of 10 questions, each scored from 0 (not at all) to 3 (very much), covering the following domains: Symptoms and feelings, Daily activities, Leisure, Work and school, Personal relationships, Treatment difficulties. The total score ranges from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater impairment.

DLQI will be assessed every 2 weeks from baseline (day 0), Day 15, day 30, day 45, day 60 and post treatment follow up (Day 90

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (추정된)

2027년 4월 1일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2029년 4월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2029년 5월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2026년 9월 19일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2026년 9월 19일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 25일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 25일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 9월 19일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 9월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

예

IPD 공유 기간

once trial completed and published or under publication , the IPD shall be available for peer review

IPD 공유 액세스 기준

reviewers or journal editors demanding to see the data to support that trial publication

IPD 공유 지원 정보 유형

  • 연구_프로토콜
  • 수액
  • ICF
  • ANALYTIC_CODE
  • CSR

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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