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Vaccine Therapy in Treating Patients With Metastatic Cancer

2013年6月17日 更新者：National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Immunization of HLA-A*0201 Patients With Metastatic Cancer Using a Peptide Epitope From the Telomerase Antigen

RATIONALE: Vaccines made from a peptide may make the body build an immune response and kill tumor cells.

PURPOSE: Randomized phase II trial to study the effectiveness of vaccine therapy in treating patients who have metastatic cancer.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine whether an immunologic response can be obtained in HLA*0201-expressing patients with metastatic cancer treated with telomerase: 540-548 peptide vaccine emulsified in Montanide ISA-51.
  • Determine which vaccine strategy (frequency, schedule, and dosing) is best for future studies in these patients.
  • Determine the toxicity of this treatment in these patients.
  • Determine whether prior immunization with telomerase: 540-548 peptide vaccine results in increased clinical response to interleukin-2 in patients with melanoma.

OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified according to disease (metastatic cutaneous melanoma vs other tumor types). Patients are randomized to one of three treatment arms.

  • Arm I: Patients receive telomerase: 540-548 peptide vaccine emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 subcutaneously (SC) on day 1 of weeks 1-4 and 7-10. Patients also undergo leukapheresis over 3 hours at baseline and after each course of treatment.
  • Arm II: Patients receive telomerase: 540-548 peptide vaccine emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 SC on day 1 of weeks 1, 4, 7, and 10. Patients also undergo leukapheresis over 3 hours at baseline, after the vaccine on week 4, and after each course of treatment.
  • Arm III: Patients receive telomerase: 540-548 peptide vaccine emulsified in Montanide ISA-51 SC on days 1-4 of weeks 1, 4, 7, and 10. Patients undergo leukapheresis as in arm II.

Treatment in all arms repeats every 13 weeks for 4-6 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients with a complete response (CR) receive 1 additional course of treatment after achieving CR.

Eligible melanoma patients with progressive disease on vaccine alone on any of the 3 arms may receive interleukin-2 (IL-2) combined with vaccine as in arm II. Beginning the day after each immunization, IL-2 is administered IV over 15 minutes every 8 hours over 4 days on weeks 1, 4, 7, and 10 for a maximum of 12 doses. Patients continuing to experience disease progression on combined vaccine and IL-2 therapy go off study after 2 courses of combined therapy.

Patients are followed at 3 weeks.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 90-162 patients (30-54 per treatment arm; 45-81 per stratum) will be accrued for this study within less than 2 years.

研究类型

介入性

阶段

  • 阶段2

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

  • 美国
    • Maryland
      • Bethesda、Maryland、美国、20892-1182
        • Warren Grant Magnuson Clinical Center - NCI Clinical Studies Support

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

16年 及以上 (孩子、成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Presenting with evaluable metastatic cancer

    • Refractory to standard treatment OR
    • Post-radiation for malignant glioma
  • HLA-A*0201 expression

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 16 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy:

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic:

  • WBC at least 3,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count at least 90,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • Bilirubin no greater than 1.6 mg/dL
  • AST/ALT less than 3 times normal
  • Hepatitis B surface antigen negative

Renal:

  • Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL

Cardiovascular:

  • No cardiac ischemia by stress thallium or comparable test*
  • No prior myocardial infarction*
  • No cardiac arrhythmias* NOTE: *Patients receiving interleukin-2 (IL-2) only

Pulmonary:

  • No obstructive or restrictive pulmonary disease (patients receiving IL-2 only)

Immunologic:

  • HIV negative
  • No autoimmune disease or any other known immunodeficiency disease
  • No active primary or secondary immunodeficiency

Other:

  • No other active major medical illness*
  • No active systemic infection
  • Not pregnant
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception NOTE: *Patients receiving IL-2 only

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • No prior telomerase: 540-548 peptide immunization

Chemotherapy:

  • Recovered from prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • No requirement for systemic steroid therapy

Radiotherapy:

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Recovered from prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • Not specified

Other:

  • At least 3 weeks since prior systemic therapy for cancer

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：治疗
  • 分配：随机化

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2001年5月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2004年5月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2001年7月11日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2003年1月26日

首次发布 (估计)

2003年1月27日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2013年6月19日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2013年6月17日

最后验证

2004年4月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • CDR0000068756
  • NCI-01-C-0176
  • NCI-4970

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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