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Nurse Managed Upper Body Strength Training in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

2010年1月26日 更新者:University of Illinois at Chicago

Nurse Managed Upper Body Strength Training in COPD

This is a four month exercise training program for people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)with a 12 month follow-up.

研究概览

详细说明

People with moderate to severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) experience intense symptoms of dyspnea when they use their arms and shoulders. To control dyspnea they avoid using their arms and ultimately experience a significant loss of upper body (UB) strength and a decrease in the level of physical activity. Some pulmonary rehabilitation programs include strength training, but the training intensity is typically very low. The purpose of this research is to examine the effects of UB strength training (designed to maximize strength gains) with a self-confidence intervention to enhance adherence to exercise. This is an experimental study with random assignment of subjects to one experimental and two control groups: (a) UB strength training and self-efficacy intervention for adherence (experimental), (b) UB strength training with health education (control 1) and (c) gentle armchair fitness exercises with health education (control 2). Each subject will be studied for a total of 16 months.The intervention period is four months in duration with a 12-month follow-up period. The sample will be people with moderate to severe COPD who experience dyspnea with UB activities. This research is innovative in that it examines the effects of upper body strength training designed to maximize strength gains and combines it with a theory-based self-efficacy (confidence-building) intervention to promote adherence to training in people with COPD.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

208

阶段

  • 阶段2

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Illinois
      • Chicago、Illinois、美国、60612
        • University of Illinois at Chicago

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

45年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • FEV1/FVC < 70 and FEV1 < 80%
  • > or = 45 years of age
  • Currently in stable clinical condition [free of respiratory tract infections for at least two months prior to enrollment, no recent change in the color, consistency, or quantity of sputum, afebrile and no recent change in medical therapy]
  • Taking appropriate medications according to the GOLD standards
  • Experience dyspnea with the use of their arms.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of restrictive lung disease or asthma
  • Acute respiratory infection
  • Taking oral corticosteroids on a regular basis
  • >3 exacerbations in the previous year
  • Evidence of significant depression (Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale >10)
  • Presence of a potentially debilitating disease such as cancer, congestive heart failure, kidney disease, liver failure or cirrhosis, evidence of alcohol or drug abuse, diabetes requiring insulin therapy, musculoskeletal or degenerative nerve disease, etc.
  • Presence of a condition that would make it potentially unsafe to exercise, including a history of a recent myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmias causing symptoms or hemodynamic compromise, severe symptomatic aortic stenosis, uncontrolled symptomatic heart failure, uncontrolled metabolic disease, abnormal response to exercise test
  • Currently participating in pulmonary rehabilitation.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Upper Body Strength Training with Self-Efficacy
16 weeks of upper body strength training combined with an exercise-specific self-efficacy enhancing intervention
Subjects in the experimental group will participate in a self-efficacy enhancing intervention designed to maximize (a) exercise-specific SE-UB strength training (b) self-efficacy for overcoming barriers to exercise and (c) SE-UB physical activities. The intervention incorporates strategies to maximize the primary sources of efficacy information: (a) mastery accomplishments, (b) social modeling, (c) social persuasion, (d) interpretation of physiological and affective symptoms.
16 weeks of lab-based upper body strength training using 8: modified lateral pull down, shoulder shrug, upright row, overhead pull down, front raise, front pull down, triceps extension, biceps curl. Training load and volume will be increased progressing from 70% to 80% of the maximum strength training and from 2 sets of 8-10 repetitions progressing to 3 sets. Each week subjects will train twice in the lab and once at home. Home exercises will include 1 set of 15-20 repetitions: biceps curl, triceps extension, front raises, lateral raises, overhead press, chest press and one-arm dumbbell row.
有源比较器:Upper body strength training
16 weeks of upper body strength training with weekly health education sessions
16 weeks of lab-based upper body strength training using 8: modified lateral pull down, shoulder shrug, upright row, overhead pull down, front raise, front pull down, triceps extension, biceps curl. Training load and volume will be increased progressing from 70% to 80% of the maximum strength training and from 2 sets of 8-10 repetitions progressing to 3 sets. Each week subjects will train twice in the lab and once at home. Home exercises will include 1 set of 15-20 repetitions: biceps curl, triceps extension, front raises, lateral raises, overhead press, chest press and one-arm dumbbell row.
假比较器:Chair exercise
16 wks of gentle chair exercise with weekly health education
Gentle armchair fitness exercises will be used as a sham treatment to control for the attention that subjects receive in the two strength training groups. The armchair fitness exercises will be conducted in small groups (n=8-10 per group). Armchair exercises will include stretching of all major joints with an emphasis on the arms and shoulders, massage of muscles that can be reached from the armchair (scalp, neck, shoulders, lower back, abdomen and thighs) and imagery to promote relaxation. Each session will include: 5 minutes of slow stretching, 20 minutes of faster paced exercises, 5 minutes of slower paced stretches, followed by 5-10 minutes of massage and imagery for relaxation.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
Upper body strength
大体时间:before training, after training, 6 months post training, 12 months post training
before training, after training, 6 months post training, 12 months post training
Dyspnea
大体时间:before training, after training, 6 months post training, 12 months post training
before training, after training, 6 months post training, 12 months post training
Functional performance
大体时间:before training, after training, 6 months post training, 12 months post training
before training, after training, 6 months post training, 12 months post training

次要结果测量

结果测量
大体时间
Exercise adherence
大体时间:before training, after training
before training, after training

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Janet L Larson, PhD, RN、University of Illinois at Chicago and University of Michigan
  • 研究主任:Margaret K Covey, PhD, RN、University of Illinois at Chicago

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2003年9月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2009年1月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2009年1月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2010年1月26日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2010年1月26日

首次发布 (估计)

2010年1月27日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2010年1月27日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2010年1月26日

最后验证

2010年1月1日

更多信息

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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