此页面是自动翻译的,不保证翻译的准确性。请参阅 英文版 对于源文本。

Hippocampal-Avoiding Whole Brain Irradiation With Simultaneous Integrated Boost for Treatment of Brain Metastases

2021年1月5日 更新者:Robert Timmerman、University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Phase II Trial of Hippocampal-Avoiding Whole Brain Irradiation With Simultaneous Integrated Boost for Treatment of Brain Metastases

The investigators hypothesize that avoidance of the hippocampal region with WBRT (Whole-Brain Radiotherapy ) may delay or reduce the onset, frequency, and/or severity of NCF (neurocognitive function) decline, as measured with clinical neurocognitive tools.

研究概览

地位

完全的

详细说明

We propose to use conformal avoidance of the hippocampal region during whole brain radiotherapy to reduce the dose to the hippocampi, thereby putatively limiting the radiation-induced inflammation of the hippocampal region and subsequent alteration of the microenvironment of the neural progenitor cells

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

50

阶段

  • 阶段2

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Texas
      • Dallas、Texas、美国、75390
        • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 99年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Pathologically (histologically or cytologically) proven diagnosis of a non-hematopoietic malignancy other than small cell lung cancer and germ cell malignancy.. Direct biopsy of CNS (central nervous system) lesions is not necessarily required although could constitute an allowed site of tissue confirmation as medically prudent. Patients who have been disease free for more than 5 years prior to the appearance of CNS metastases should undergo repeat biopsy of either a systemic metastasis or the CNS metastases to confirm the recurrent malignancy.
  2. Patients with measurable brain metastasis outside a 5-mm margin around either hippocampus
  3. Patients with measurable brain metastasis who have not been or will not be treated with SRS (stereotactic radiosurgery ) or surgical resection (Note: These treatment options are only permitted at relapse)
  4. History/physical examination within 28 days prior to registration
  5. Patients must fall into RTOG (Radiation Therapy Oncology Group) recursive partitioning analysis (RPA) class I or II
  6. Patients must have a life expectancy of at least 4 months.
  7. Age ≥ 18 years
  8. Karnofsky performance status ≥ 70
  9. Patients must provide study-specific informed consent prior to study entry
  10. Women of childbearing potential and male participants must practice adequate contraception
  11. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative, qualitative serum pregnancy test ≤2 weeks prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with greater than 9 discrete metastases on MRI.
  2. Patients with leptomeningeal metastases
  3. Patients with measurable brain metastasis not resulting from small cell lung cancer and germ cell malignancy
  4. Plan for chemotherapy or targeted therapies during WBRT or over the subsequent 7 days
  5. Contraindication to MR (Magnetic resonance) imaging such as implanted metal devices or foreign bodies, severe claustrophobia AND patients unable to receive gadolinium contrast agents
  6. Serum creatinine > 1.4 mg/dl ≤ 28 days prior to study entry
  7. Prior radiation therapy to the brain
  8. Patients planning to undergo radiosurgery to any CNS lesion OR patients planning to have surgical resection of ALL of their CNS lesions

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Radiation
Whole-Brain Radiotherapy
Hippocampal-Avoiding Whole Brain Irradiation with Simultaneous Integrated Boost

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Mean Change in *Delayed* Recall Score by Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised (HVLT-R DR) Score
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months

The HVLT-R is a validated test to assess neurocognitive function and it incorporates 6 different forms, each including 12 nouns (targets) with 4 words drawn from 3 semantic categories.

*Delayed*recall was measured by recalling the 12 targets after a 20-minute delay.

1 point is awarded for each successfully recalled target. There is no range- recalling more is more memory.

Mean change was calculated by the following formula: 100*(3 month - baseline) / baseline

Baseline, 3 months

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Mean Change in *Immediate* Recall Score by Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised (HVLT-R)
大体时间:Baseline, at 3 months

The HVLT-R is a validated test to assess neurocognitive function and it incorporates 6 different forms, each including 12 nouns (targets) with 4 words drawn from 3 semantic categories.

*Immediate* recall was measured by memorizing a list of 12 targets for 3 consecutive trials.

1 point is awarded for each successfully recalled target. There is no range- recalling more is more memory.

Mean change was calculated by the following formula: 100*(3 month - baseline) / baseline

Baseline, at 3 months
Mean Change in *Delayed Recognition* Score by Hopkins Verbal Learning Test-Revised (HVLT-R)
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months

The HVLT-R is a validated test to assess neurocognitive function and it incorporates 6 different forms, each including 12 nouns (targets) with 4 words drawn from 3 semantic categories.

*Delayed recognition* was measured by using recognition discrimination index.

1 point is awarded for each successfully recalled target. There is no range- recalling more is more memory.

Mean change was calculated by the following formula: 100*(3 month - baseline) / baseline

Baseline, 3 months
Mean Change in Neurocognitive Function as Measured by Controlled Word Association Test
大体时间:Baseline, at 3 months

Controlled Word Association Test (COWAT) is used to assess language and executive/frontal skills. The patient produces as many words as possible in 1 min. (each) for a specific letter (C, F, L or P, R, W). Requires about 5 min to complete.

1 point is awarded for each word produced. Mean change was calculated by the following formula: 100*(3 month - baseline) / baseline

Baseline, at 3 months
Mean Change in Trail Making Test (TMT- A) Score
大体时间:Baseline, at 3 months

Trail Making Test (TMT) is a measure of visuospatial scanning, attention, sequencing, and speed and executive function. Patients must "connect the dots" either in a numbered sequence or alternating letters and numbers.

The TMT has two parts that are referred to as the Trail Making Test Part A and the Trail Making Test Part B.

In Part A, the circles are numbered 1 - 25, and the patient should draw lines to connect the numbers in ascending order.

Possible score ranges from 0-3 minutes with higher score (more seconds/minutes) indicating significant cognitive impairment.

Mean change was calculated by the following formula: 100*(3 month - baseline) / baseline

Baseline, at 3 months
Mean Change in Trail Making Test (TMT- B) Score
大体时间:Baseline, at 3 months

Trail Making Test (TMT) is a measure of visuospatial scanning, attention, sequencing, and speed and executive function. Patients must "connect the dots" either in a numbered sequence or alternating letters and numbers.

The TMT has two parts that are referred to as the Trail Making Test Part A and the Trail Making Test Part B.

In Part B, the circles include both numbers (1 - 13) and letters (A - L). Possible score ranges from 0-5 minutes with higher score (more seconds/minutes) indicating significant cognitive impairment.

Baseline, at 3 months
Mean Change in Cognitive Function as Measured by Medical Outcomes Scale (MOS)
大体时间:Baseline, at 3 months

Medical Outcomes Scale (MOS) assess cognitive function with possible score range from 0-100, with higher scores indicating better outcome.

Mean change was calculated by the following formula: 100*(3 month - baseline) / baseline

Baseline, at 3 months
Mean Change in Cognitive Function as Measured by Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE)
大体时间:Baseline, at 3 months

Mini-Mental Status Examination (MMSE) is a brief, standardized tool to grade patients' global cognitive function. Possible scores range from 0-30, with lower score indicating severe cognitive impairment.

Mean change was calculated by the following formula: 100*(3 month - baseline) / baseline

Baseline, at 3 months
Mean Change in Relative Fatigue as Measured by Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20) Scores
大体时间:Baseline, 3 months
The MFI-20 is a multidimensional, self-reporting instrument designed to measure fatigue. It covers the following dimensions: general fatigue, physical fatigue, mental fatigue, reduced motivation, and reduced activity. Possible subscore ranges from 4 to 20 is reported for each dimension, with 20 corresponding to maximal fatigue.
Baseline, 3 months
Cumulative Incidence of Local Failure
大体时间:1 year

Cumulative incidence of local failure, defined as tumor recurrence . Percent local failure at 1 year.

The Cox proportional hazards regression model will be used to evaluate Cumulative incidence of local failure.

This is to evaluate local control of brain metastases treated with integrated boost.

1 year
Cumulative Incidence of Intracranial Failure
大体时间:1 year

Cumulative incidence of intracranial failure was estimated by the Cox proportional hazards regression model.

Intracranial failure is any failure in the brain.

1 year
Percentage of Participants With Local Failures Within the Region of Brain Within the CTV Receiving 20 Gy
大体时间:1 year
Percentage of participants with local failures within the region of brain within the CTV (Clinical Target Volume ) receiving 20 Gy
1 year
Number of Participants With Recurrence in the Hippocampus
大体时间:5 months
Recurrence in the hippocampus was noted after hippocampal-sparing whole brain irradiation with simultaneous integrated boost (HSIB-WBRT)
5 months
Median Progression Free Survival
大体时间:39 months
Tumor progression is measured radiographically. The Kaplan-Meier estimator was used to determine the median time to death for this patient population.
39 months
Median Overall Survival.
大体时间:39 months
Overall survival is measured by the Kaplan-Meier estimator used to determine the median overall survival for this patient population.
39 months
Number of Adverse Events Grade 3 or Higher Based on CTCAE (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events) Criteria.
大体时间:From start of treatment up to 39 months
The adverse event (AE) including any adverse event would be assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0
From start of treatment up to 39 months
Health-related Quality of Life as Assessed by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy With Brain Subscale (FACT-BR)
大体时间:39 months

Quality of life will be assessed using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy with Brain Subscale (FACT-BR). The FACT-BR is a multidimensional, self-report quality of life instrument specifically designed and validated for use with brain malignancy patients. It is written at the 4th grade reading level and can be completed in 5-10 minutes with little or no assistance in patients who are not neurologically incapacitated. It measures quality of life related to symptoms or problems across 5 scales: physical well-being (7 items); social/family well-being (7 items);emotional well-being (6 items); functional well-being (7 items); and concerns relevant to patients with brain tumors (23 items).

Items are rated on a 5-point scale (0-5): 0-"not at all", 1- "a little bit", 2-"somewhat", 3-"quite a bit" and 4-"very much", with HIGHER scores indicating a better quality of life.

39 months
Health-related Quality of Life as Assessed by Euroqol EQ-5D
大体时间:39 months

The EQ (Euroqol)-5D (5 Dimension) health related quality of life questionnaire is a standardized instrument for use as a measure of health outcome.

Applicable to a wide range of health conditions and treatments, it provides a simple descriptive profile and a single index value for health status. . The US version of the EQ-5D will be used, to enable mapping of general HR-QoL (Health-related quality of life) scores from EQ-5D scores into health state utility scores (ranging from 0 to 1) for the US population.

Possible scores range from 0 to 1, with HIGHER scores indicating a better quality of life.

39 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Robert Timmerman, MD、UT Southwestern Medical Center Dallas

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2011年10月18日

初级完成 (实际的)

2019年12月16日

研究完成 (实际的)

2019年12月16日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2011年8月10日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2011年8月10日

首次发布 (估计)

2011年8月11日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2021年1月26日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2021年1月5日

最后验证

2020年3月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

订阅