Economic and Clinical Outcomes of Attendance in Psychosis Services Using SMS. (ECO APSS)
2013年2月14日 更新者：Daniel Hayes、King's College London
Economic and Clinical Outcomes of Attendance in Psychosis Services Using SMS: The ECO APSS Randomized Controlled Trial
The aim of this research is to find out if mobile phone text message reminders of appointments can help to address missed appointments in Psychosis Community Services.
Another aim is to examine if fewer missed appointments result in clinical benefits for service users and in lower costs for Psychosis Community Services over a period of 6 months.
600 users from 2 London Psychosis Community Services will take part in this research.
Each participant will be put into one of two groups, as s/he joins the study: In the first (experimental) group, each participant will receive appointment reminders for 6 months (7 and 1 day/s before each appointment), starting with the first available opportunity upon joining the study.
In the second (control) group, each participant will not receive appointment reminders for 6 months.
The choice of group for each individual will be made at random by a computer.
Clinical information will be collected for 6 months from the time each participant joins the study, using, with his or her consent, their anonymised electronic medical records.
The following clinical information will be compared between the experimental and control groups: Attendance of appointments, number of inpatient admissions, number of days in inpatient care, number of inpatient admissions under the mental health treatment act, number of referrals to a home treatment team, number of times patient has changed medication, health and social functioning.
Service use, service costs and the cost-effectiveness of the reminder system will also be examined.
Towards the end of their participation, service users, as well as mental health professionals, will be invited to express their views, concerns and suggestions in relation to the reminder service by completing a brief anonymised (service users) or anonymous (staff) questionnaire
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (预期的)
600
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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Greater London
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London、Greater London、英国、BR3 3BX
- South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Be a user of Psychosis Community Services
- Manifest at least a basic level of comprehension of the study (including its nature, purpose, procedures and implications) prior to enrollment, and adequate capacity to consent, as assessed by the University of California, San Diego Brief Assessment of Capacity to Consent (UBACC) scale.
- Own a mobile phone.
- Be willing to receive SMS reminders of appointments with the Psychosis Community Service.
- Provide written informed consent to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Is not a user of Psychosis Community Services.
- Cannot manifest at least a basic level of comprehension of the study (including its nature, purpose, procedures and implications) prior to enrollment, and/or adequate capacity to consent, as assessed by the University of California, San Diego Brief Assessment of Capacity to Consent (UBACC) scale.
- Does not own a mobile phone.
- Is under 18 years of age.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：卫生服务研究
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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实验性的：SMS Reminder
A text message reminder service will be sent 7 and 1 days(s) prior to the patients appointment at their Psychosis Community Service.
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A text message reminder service will be sent 7 and 1 days(s) prior to the patients appointment at their Psychosis Community Service.
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无干预：No SMS Reminders
The service user will not be sent text message reminders prior to each appointment at their Psychosis Community Service
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Outcome of appointment (attended, missed, cancelled by the participant, cancelled by the service)
大体时间：From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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To assess differences in appointment attendance using online patient records in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
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From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Economic outcome: Use of Psychosis Services and impact on cost
大体时间：From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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Data on the use of services over the follow-up period will be combined with appropriate unit cost information (Curtis, 2011; Department of health, 2012).
Service costs will be compared between the experimental (SMS intervention) and control (No SMS intervention)groups.
Cost data often follow a skewed distribution and so bootstrap methods will be employed
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From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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Clinical outcome: Number of inpatient admissions
大体时间：From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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To assess differences in the number of inpatient admissions using online patient records in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
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From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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Clinical outcome: Number of days in inpatient care
大体时间：From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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To assess differences in number of days in inpatient care using online patient records in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
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From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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Clinical outcome: Number of inpatient admissions under the mental health treatment act
大体时间：From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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To assess differences in number of inpatient admissions under the mental health act using online patient records in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
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From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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Clinical outcome: Number of referrals to a home treatment team
大体时间：From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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To assess differences in the number of times a patient has been referred to a home treatment team, using online patient records (a crisis team who further support those with declining mental health) in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
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From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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Clinical outcome: Number of times patient has had changes to their medication
大体时间：From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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To assess differences in the number of times patient has had changes to their medication using online patient records in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
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From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
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Clinical outcome: Level of health and social functioning, as reflected in the patient's score on the Health of the Nation Outcome Scales (HoNOS)
大体时间：Baseline and 6 months
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To assess differences in levels of health and social functioning in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
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Baseline and 6 months
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Economic outcome: cost effectiveness of the SMS intervention
大体时间：1 year after baseline
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The cost of the actual intervention will be negligible given the extent of general SMS use.
However, there could be an impact on service costs and this will be estimated.
Data on the use of services over the follow-up period (see below for details) will be combined with appropriate unit cost information (Curtis, 2011; Department of health, 2012).
Cost-effectiveness will be assessed by combining the cost data with HoNOS scores using an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio.
Uncertainty around the cost-effectiveness estimates will be explored using cost-effectiveness planes and cost-effectiveness acceptability curves.
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1 year after baseline
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其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Views and suggestions of services users in relation to the SMS reminders
大体时间：6 months (end of study participation)
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At the end of their participation, service users will be invited to complete an optional brief questionnaire (designed for the purposes of the study by the research team), to express their views, concerns and suggestions in relation to the SMS service.
This information will be collected in an anonymised format.
The questionnaires will be posted to the study participants, or alternatively, administered to them over the telephone or in person (whichever they prefer) by a research worker.
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6 months (end of study participation)
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Views and suggestions of mental health professionals in relation to the SMS reminders
大体时间：After the study has ended (1 year after 1st recruitment)
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At the end of ths study, staff from participating services will be invited to complete an optional brief questionnaire (designed for the purposes of the study by the research team), to express their views, concerns and suggestions in relation to the SMS service.
This information will be collected in an anonymous format.
The questionnaires will be given to staff and posted back to the researcher.
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After the study has ended (1 year after 1st recruitment)
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Daniel P Hayes, MSc、King's College London
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2013年3月1日
初级完成 (预期的)
2015年3月1日
研究完成 (预期的)
2015年3月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2013年2月14日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2013年2月14日
首次发布 (估计)
2013年2月15日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2013年2月15日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2013年2月14日
最后验证
2013年2月1日
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- ECOAPSS1
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