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Economic and Clinical Outcomes of Attendance in Psychosis Services Using SMS. (ECO APSS)

14. Februar 2013 aktualisiert von: Daniel Hayes, King's College London

Economic and Clinical Outcomes of Attendance in Psychosis Services Using SMS: The ECO APSS Randomized Controlled Trial

The aim of this research is to find out if mobile phone text message reminders of appointments can help to address missed appointments in Psychosis Community Services. Another aim is to examine if fewer missed appointments result in clinical benefits for service users and in lower costs for Psychosis Community Services over a period of 6 months. 600 users from 2 London Psychosis Community Services will take part in this research. Each participant will be put into one of two groups, as s/he joins the study: In the first (experimental) group, each participant will receive appointment reminders for 6 months (7 and 1 day/s before each appointment), starting with the first available opportunity upon joining the study. In the second (control) group, each participant will not receive appointment reminders for 6 months. The choice of group for each individual will be made at random by a computer. Clinical information will be collected for 6 months from the time each participant joins the study, using, with his or her consent, their anonymised electronic medical records. The following clinical information will be compared between the experimental and control groups: Attendance of appointments, number of inpatient admissions, number of days in inpatient care, number of inpatient admissions under the mental health treatment act, number of referrals to a home treatment team, number of times patient has changed medication, health and social functioning. Service use, service costs and the cost-effectiveness of the reminder system will also be examined. Towards the end of their participation, service users, as well as mental health professionals, will be invited to express their views, concerns and suggestions in relation to the reminder service by completing a brief anonymised (service users) or anonymous (staff) questionnaire

Studienübersicht

Status

Unbekannt

Bedingungen

Intervention / Behandlung

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Voraussichtlich)

600

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

    • Greater London
      • London, Greater London, Vereinigtes Königreich, BR3 3BX
        • South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

18 Jahre und älter (Erwachsene, Älterer Erwachsener)

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Studienberechtigte Geschlechter

Alle

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Be a user of Psychosis Community Services
  • Manifest at least a basic level of comprehension of the study (including its nature, purpose, procedures and implications) prior to enrollment, and adequate capacity to consent, as assessed by the University of California, San Diego Brief Assessment of Capacity to Consent (UBACC) scale.
  • Own a mobile phone.
  • Be willing to receive SMS reminders of appointments with the Psychosis Community Service.
  • Provide written informed consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Is not a user of Psychosis Community Services.
  • Cannot manifest at least a basic level of comprehension of the study (including its nature, purpose, procedures and implications) prior to enrollment, and/or adequate capacity to consent, as assessed by the University of California, San Diego Brief Assessment of Capacity to Consent (UBACC) scale.
  • Does not own a mobile phone.
  • Is under 18 years of age.

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Versorgungsforschung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallele Zuordnung
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: SMS Reminder
A text message reminder service will be sent 7 and 1 days(s) prior to the patients appointment at their Psychosis Community Service.
A text message reminder service will be sent 7 and 1 days(s) prior to the patients appointment at their Psychosis Community Service.
Kein Eingriff: No SMS Reminders
The service user will not be sent text message reminders prior to each appointment at their Psychosis Community Service

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Outcome of appointment (attended, missed, cancelled by the participant, cancelled by the service)
Zeitfenster: From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
To assess differences in appointment attendance using online patient records in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)

Sekundäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Economic outcome: Use of Psychosis Services and impact on cost
Zeitfenster: From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
Data on the use of services over the follow-up period will be combined with appropriate unit cost information (Curtis, 2011; Department of health, 2012). Service costs will be compared between the experimental (SMS intervention) and control (No SMS intervention)groups. Cost data often follow a skewed distribution and so bootstrap methods will be employed
From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
Clinical outcome: Number of inpatient admissions
Zeitfenster: From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
To assess differences in the number of inpatient admissions using online patient records in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
Clinical outcome: Number of days in inpatient care
Zeitfenster: From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
To assess differences in number of days in inpatient care using online patient records in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
Clinical outcome: Number of inpatient admissions under the mental health treatment act
Zeitfenster: From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
To assess differences in number of inpatient admissions under the mental health act using online patient records in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
Clinical outcome: Number of referrals to a home treatment team
Zeitfenster: From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
To assess differences in the number of times a patient has been referred to a home treatment team, using online patient records (a crisis team who further support those with declining mental health) in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
Clinical outcome: Number of times patient has had changes to their medication
Zeitfenster: From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
To assess differences in the number of times patient has had changes to their medication using online patient records in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
From baseline to end of intervention (6 months)
Clinical outcome: Level of health and social functioning, as reflected in the patient's score on the Health of the Nation Outcome Scales (HoNOS)
Zeitfenster: Baseline and 6 months
To assess differences in levels of health and social functioning in those who receive the SMS appointment reminders and those that do not
Baseline and 6 months
Economic outcome: cost effectiveness of the SMS intervention
Zeitfenster: 1 year after baseline
The cost of the actual intervention will be negligible given the extent of general SMS use. However, there could be an impact on service costs and this will be estimated. Data on the use of services over the follow-up period (see below for details) will be combined with appropriate unit cost information (Curtis, 2011; Department of health, 2012). Cost-effectiveness will be assessed by combining the cost data with HoNOS scores using an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio. Uncertainty around the cost-effectiveness estimates will be explored using cost-effectiveness planes and cost-effectiveness acceptability curves.
1 year after baseline

Andere Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Views and suggestions of services users in relation to the SMS reminders
Zeitfenster: 6 months (end of study participation)
At the end of their participation, service users will be invited to complete an optional brief questionnaire (designed for the purposes of the study by the research team), to express their views, concerns and suggestions in relation to the SMS service. This information will be collected in an anonymised format. The questionnaires will be posted to the study participants, or alternatively, administered to them over the telephone or in person (whichever they prefer) by a research worker.
6 months (end of study participation)
Views and suggestions of mental health professionals in relation to the SMS reminders
Zeitfenster: After the study has ended (1 year after 1st recruitment)
At the end of ths study, staff from participating services will be invited to complete an optional brief questionnaire (designed for the purposes of the study by the research team), to express their views, concerns and suggestions in relation to the SMS service. This information will be collected in an anonymous format. The questionnaires will be given to staff and posted back to the researcher.
After the study has ended (1 year after 1st recruitment)

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Ermittler

  • Hauptermittler: Daniel P Hayes, MSc, King's College London

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn

1. März 2013

Primärer Abschluss (Voraussichtlich)

1. März 2015

Studienabschluss (Voraussichtlich)

1. März 2015

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

14. Februar 2013

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

14. Februar 2013

Zuerst gepostet (Schätzen)

15. Februar 2013

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Schätzen)

15. Februar 2013

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

14. Februar 2013

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. Februar 2013

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Andere Studien-ID-Nummern

  • ECOAPSS1

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