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Dose Escalating Study of a Prototype CS6 Subunit Vaccine With a Modified Heat-labile Enterotoxin From Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli (ETEC)

2020年12月10日 更新者:PATH

A Phase 1 Dose Escalating Study of a Prototype CS6 Subunit Vaccine With a Modified Heat-labile Enterotoxin From Enterotoxigenic Escherichia Coli (ETEC)

This study will evaluate the safety of a prototype Coli surface antigen 6 (CS6) subunit vaccine (CssBA) alone or in combination with Escherichia coli double mutant heat labile toxin (dmLT) given by intramuscular (IM) injection.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

详细说明

This is an open-label clinical trial in which a total of 50 participants will receive three injections of either CssBA alone, dmLT alone or CssBA + dmLT. The vaccine will be administered via IM injection to alternating deltoid regions on days 1, 22, and 43. Each participant will receive the same dose at each vaccination dependent upon group assignment. Group A is considered a pilot group in which all 3 doses will be administered and participants monitored for safety 7 days after the third vaccination, prior to the enrollment of participants in Group B.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (实际的)

50

阶段

  • 阶段1

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Maryland
      • Silver Spring、Maryland、美国、20910
        • Walter Reed Army Institute of Research Clinical Trial Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 45年 (成人)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy, adult, male or female, age 18 to 45 years (inclusive) at the time of enrollment.
  2. Completion and review of comprehension test (achieved > 70% accuracy).
  3. Signed informed consent document.
  4. Available for the required follow-up period and scheduled clinic visits.
  5. Women: Negative pregnancy test with understanding (through informed consent process) to not become pregnant during the study or within three (3) months following last vaccination.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Health problems (for example, intercurrent febrile illness, chronic medical conditions such as psychiatric conditions, diabetes mellitus, hypertension or any other condition that might place the subject at increased risk of adverse events) - study clinicians, in consultation with the PI, will use clinical judgment on a case-by-case basis to assess safety risks under this criterion. The PI will consult with the Research Monitor as appropriate.
  2. Clinically significant abnormalities on physical examination.
  3. Immunosuppressive drugs (use of systemic corticosteroids or chemotherapeutics that may influence antibody development) or illness (including immunoglobulin A [IgA] deficiency, defined by serum IgA < 7 mg/dL).
  4. Women who are pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study period plus three (3) months beyond the last received dose and currently nursing women.
  5. Participation in research involving another investigational product (defined as receipt of investigational product or exposure to invasive investigational device) 30 days before planned date of first vaccination or anytime through the last study safety visit.
  6. Positive blood test for Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), Hepatitis C virus (HCV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1/2.
  7. Clinically significant abnormalities on basic laboratory screening.
  8. Exclusionary skin disease history/findings that would confound assessment or prevent appropriate local monitoring of adverse events (AEs), or possibly increase the risk of a local AE
  9. History of chronic skin disease (clinician judgement)
  10. Acute skin infection/eruptions on the upper arms including fungal infections, severe acne or active contact dermatitis
  11. Allergies that may increase the risk of AEs
  12. Regular use (weekly or more often) of antidiarrheal, anti-constipation, or antacid therapy
  13. Abnormal stool pattern (fewer than 3 stools per week or more than 3 stools per day) on a regular basis; loose or liquid stools on other than an occasional basis
  14. History of microbiologically confirmed ETEC or cholera infection in the last 3 years
  15. Travel to countries where ETEC or V. cholerae or other enteric infections are endemic (most of the developing world) within 3 years prior to dosing (clinician judgement)
  16. Symptoms consistent with Travelers' Diarrhea or concurrent with travel to countries where ETEC infection is endemic (most of the developing world) within 3 years prior to dosing, OR planned travel to endemic countries during the length of the study
  17. Vaccination for or ingestion of ETEC, cholera, or E. coli heat labile toxin within 3 years prior to dosing
  18. Occupation involving handling of ETEC or V. cholerae currently, or in the past 3 years

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:预防
  • 分配:非随机化
  • 介入模型:顺序分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Group A1: CssBA 5 ug
Participants received an intramuscular injection of 5 ug CssBA on days 1, 22, and 43.
Recombinant enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) surface antigen 6 containing modified structural subunits A and B
其他名称:
  • spd_dsc16Bntd14CssBAB7A[His]₆
实验性的:Group A2: DmLT 100 ng
Participants received an intramuscular injection of 100 ng DmLT on days 1, 22, and 43.
Escherichia coli double mutant heat-labile toxin with mutations at amino acids 192 and 211
实验性的:Group B: CssBA 5 ug + DmLT 100 ng
Participants received an intramuscular injection of 5 ug CssBA + 100 ng dmLT on days 1, 22, and 43.
Recombinant enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) surface antigen 6 containing modified structural subunits A and B
其他名称:
  • spd_dsc16Bntd14CssBAB7A[His]₆
Escherichia coli double mutant heat-labile toxin with mutations at amino acids 192 and 211
实验性的:Group C: CssBA 5 ug + DmLT 500 ng
Participants received an intramuscular injection of 5 ug CssBA + 500 ng dmLT on days 1, 22, and 43.
Recombinant enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) surface antigen 6 containing modified structural subunits A and B
其他名称:
  • spd_dsc16Bntd14CssBAB7A[His]₆
Escherichia coli double mutant heat-labile toxin with mutations at amino acids 192 and 211
实验性的:Group D: CssBA 15 ug + DmLT 500 ng
Participants received an intramuscular injection of 15 ug CssBA + 500 ng dmLT on days 1, 22, and 43.
Recombinant enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) surface antigen 6 containing modified structural subunits A and B
其他名称:
  • spd_dsc16Bntd14CssBAB7A[His]₆
Escherichia coli double mutant heat-labile toxin with mutations at amino acids 192 and 211
实验性的:Group E: CssBA 45 ug + DmLT 500 ng
Participants received an intramuscular injection of 45 ug CssBA + 500 ng dmLT on days 1, 22, and 43.
Recombinant enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) surface antigen 6 containing modified structural subunits A and B
其他名称:
  • spd_dsc16Bntd14CssBAB7A[His]₆
Escherichia coli double mutant heat-labile toxin with mutations at amino acids 192 and 211

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Number of Participants With Solicited Adverse Events
大体时间:From first vaccination to 28 days after the third vaccination, 71 days.

Solicited adverse events included vaccine site pain, vaccine site pruritus, vaccine site rash/eruption, vaccine site swelling, vaccine site tenderness, fever, headache, diarrhea, arthralgia, myalgia, malaise, nausea, and vomiting.

Adverse events were assessed for severity by the investigator according to the following:

Mild (Grade 1): Does not interfere with routine activities, minimal level of discomfort

Moderate (Grade 2): Interferes with routine activities, moderate level of discomfort

Severe (Grade 3): Unable to perform routine activities, significant level of discomfort

Potentially life-threatening (Grade 4): Hospitalization or emergency room (ER) visit for potentially life-threatening event

From first vaccination to 28 days after the third vaccination, 71 days.
Number of Participants With Unsolicited Adverse Events
大体时间:From first vaccination to 28 days after the third vaccination, 71 days.

Adverse events were assessed for severity by the investigator according to the following:

Mild (Grade 1): Does not interfere with routine activities Minimal level of discomfort

Moderate (Grade 2): Interferes with routine activities Moderate level of discomfort

Severe (Grade 3): Unable to perform routine activities Significant level of discomfort

Potentially life-threatening (Grade 4): Hospitalization or emergency room (ER) visit for potentially life-threatening event

From first vaccination to 28 days after the third vaccination, 71 days.

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Percentage of Participants With a Serum Immunologic Response to Coli Surface Antigen 6 (CS6)
大体时间:Baseline (Day 1 predose), Days 22 and 43 predose, and Day 70
Serum samples were assayed for immunoglobulin G (IgG) and immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibody titers against CS6 using an enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Immunologic response was defined as a ≥ 4-fold increase in reciprocal endpoint titer between Baseline and any post-vaccination sample.
Baseline (Day 1 predose), Days 22 and 43 predose, and Day 70
Percentage of Participants With a Serum Immunologic Response to Labile Toxin
大体时间:Baseline (Day 1 predose), Days 22 and 43 predose, and Day 70
Serum samples were assayed for immunoglobulin G (IgG) and immunoglobulin A (IgA) antibody titers against labile toxin using an enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Immunologic response was defined as a ≥ 4-fold increase in reciprocal endpoint titer between Baseline and any post-vaccination sample.
Baseline (Day 1 predose), Days 22 and 43 predose, and Day 70
Percentage of Participants With a Mucosal Immunologic Response to Coli Surface Antigen 6 (CS6)
大体时间:Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Days 8 and 29 predose, and Day 50

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were collected to determine antibody responses from lymphocyte supernatant against CS6 at Baseline and 7 days after each vaccination. Antibody in lymphocyte supernatant (ALS) is an indirect quantification of antibody secreting cells (ASC) activated in the mucosa that circulate in the peripheral blood about seven days post-mucosal immunization/infection. After incubation, lymphocyte supernatant was assayed for antigen-specific IgG and IgA antibodies using ELISA.

A positive ALS response was defined as a four-fold rise in antibody titers between Baseline and any post vaccination sample.

Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Days 8 and 29 predose, and Day 50
Percentage of Participants With a Mucosal Immunologic Response to Labile Toxin
大体时间:Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Days 8 and 29 predose, and Day 50

Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) were collected to determine antibody responses from lymphocyte supernatant against labile toxin at Baseline and 7 days after each vaccination. Antibody in lymphocyte supernatant (ALS) is an indirect quantification of antibody secreting cells (ASC) activated in the mucosa that circulate in the peripheral blood about seven days post-mucosal immunization/infection. After incubation, lymphocyte supernatant was assayed for antigen-specific IgG and IgA antibodies using ELISA.

A positive ALS response was defined as a four-fold rise in antibody titers between Baseline and any post vaccination sample.

Baseline (Day 1 pre-dose), Days 8 and 29 predose, and Day 50
Geometric Mean Titer of Serum Anti-CS6 Immunoglobulin G Antibodies
大体时间:Days 1, 22, and 43 pre-vaccination, and Day 70
Serum samples were assayed for IgG antibody titers against CS6 using an enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Days 1, 22, and 43 pre-vaccination, and Day 70
Geometric Mean Titer of Serum Anti-CS6 Immunoglobulin A Antibodies
大体时间:Days 1, 22, and 43 pre-vaccination, and Day 70
Serum samples were assayed for IgA antibody titers against CS6 using an enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Days 1, 22, and 43 pre-vaccination, and Day 70
Geometric Mean Titer of Serum Anti-LT Immunoglobulin G Antibodies
大体时间:Days 1, 22, and 43 pre-vaccination, and Day 70
Serum samples were assayed for IgG antibody titers against labile toxin using an enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Days 1, 22, and 43 pre-vaccination, and Day 70
Geometric Mean Titer of Serum Anti-LT Immunoglobulin A Antibodies
大体时间:Days 1, 22, and 43 pre-vaccination, and Day 70
Serum samples were assayed for IgA antibody titers against labile toxin using an enzyme-linked Immunosorbent assay (ELISA).
Days 1, 22, and 43 pre-vaccination, and Day 70
Geometric Mean Titer of Antibody Lymphocyte Supernatant Anti-CS6 Immunoglobulin G Antibodies
大体时间:Days 1, 8, 29 and 50
Lymphocyte supernatant was assayed for IgG antibody titers against CS6 using ELISA.
Days 1, 8, 29 and 50
Geometric Mean Titer of Antibody Lymphocyte Supernatant Anti-CS6 Immunoglobulin A Antibodies
大体时间:Days 1, 8, 29, and 50
Lymphocyte supernatant was assayed for IgA antibody titers against CS6 using ELISA.
Days 1, 8, 29, and 50
Geometric Mean Titer of Antibody Lymphocyte Supernatant Anti-LT Immunoglobulin G Antibodies
大体时间:Days 1, 8, 29, and 50
Lymphocyte supernatant was assayed for IgG antibody titers against labile toxin using ELISA.
Days 1, 8, 29, and 50
Geometric Mean Titer of Antibody Lymphocyte Supernatant Anti-LT Immunoglobulin A Antibodies
大体时间:Days 1, 8, 29, and 50
Lymphocyte supernatant was assayed for IgA antibody titers against labile toxin using ELISA.
Days 1, 8, 29, and 50

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Tida K Lee, MD, PhD、Naval Medical Research Center

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2018年1月16日

初级完成 (实际的)

2019年3月26日

研究完成 (实际的)

2019年3月26日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2018年1月10日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2018年1月18日

首次发布 (实际的)

2018年1月19日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2021年1月6日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2020年12月10日

最后验证

2020年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

是的

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

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