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瑞士跨性别者和性别多样化个体的未来队列 - SPECTRA 研究 (SPECTRA)

2026年6月26日更新者：Bettina Winzeler、University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

瑞士跨性别者和性别多样化个体的未来群体 - SPECTRA 研究

这项观察性研究的目的是了解影响在瑞士接受性别肯定疗法的跨性别者和性别多样化 (TGD) 个体的福祉和健康的因素。研究人群包括 16 岁及以上的 TGD 个体，处于医疗过渡的各个阶段，包括那些已经停止或停止过渡的人。

主要问题是：

影响接受性别肯定治疗的跨性别者和性别多样化个体的福祉和健康结果的关键因素是什么？

研究人员将比较不同亚组的健康结果，例如处于变性或变性不同阶段的亚组，以检查性别肯定疗法的效果。

参与者将：

填写电子问卷，评估性别一致性、生活质量、心理健康和其他结果。

提供生物样本（例如血液、尿液、粪便和皮肤拭子）用于实验室分析。

作为常规随访的一部分，接受与内分泌、生育、皮肤科和泌尿科相关的临床评估。

研究概览

地位

招聘中

条件

干预/治疗

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (估计的)

600

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

姓名：Hüseyin Cihan, Dr.
邮箱：hueseyin.cihan@usb.ch

研究联系人备份

姓名：Bettina Winzeler, PD Dr.
电话号码：+41 61 556 50 75
邮箱：bettina.winzeler@usb.ch

学习地点

瑞士
- - Basel、瑞士、4031
    - 招聘中
    - University Hospital of Basel
    - 接触：
      
      Bettina Winzeler, PD Dr. med.
      
      电话号码：+41 61 556 50 75
      
      邮箱：bettina.winzeler@usb.ch
  - Lucerne、瑞士、6000
    - 尚未招聘
    - Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne
    - 接触：
      
      Lea Slahor, KD Dr.
      
      电话号码：+41 205 51 03
      
      邮箱：lea.slahor@luks.ch
  - Zurich、瑞士、8091
    - 尚未招聘
    - University Hospital of Zurich
    - 接触：
      
      Bettina Winzeler, PD Dr. med.
      
      电话号码：+41 44 255 36 20
      
      邮箱：bettina.winzeler@usb.ch

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

孩子
成人
年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

SPECTRA 研究的研究人群将包括年龄 16 岁及以上、被诊断患有性别不一致并在参与的瑞士医疗中心接受护理的跨性别和性别多样化 (TGD) 个体。招募工作将从巴塞尔大学医院和卢塞恩州立医院开始，并扩展到瑞士各地的其他中心。该研究针对处于医学转型不同阶段的个体，包括那些开始、继续或停止性别肯定疗法的个体。我们将努力确保包容所有性别身份，以全面满足其独特的医疗保健需求。

描述

纳入标准：

年龄16岁及以上。
性别不一致诊断成立
性别肯定治疗的指征或正在进行或停止的性别肯定治疗

排除标准：

无法给予知情同意
缺乏研究方案遵守情况的承诺或能力

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

团体/队列数

队列和干预

团体/队列	干预/治疗
Group A: Cohort of Transgender and Gender Diverse individuals in Switzerland Individuals who present before they start GAHT are included in group A	其他：Group A (start of GAHT) The study program consists of assessments at baseline (before the start of GAHT) and subsequent follow-up visits scheduled at routine intervals which are typically every three months for the first year, every six months for the second year and every twelve months thereafter. Participants' data collection includes a mix of digital and in-person methods. Demographical information, clinical and laboratory parameters such as hormone levels which are part of standard clinical care
Group B: Cohort of Transgender and Gender Diverse individuals in Switzerland Individuals who are already on GAHT are included in group B	其他：Group B (on-going GAHT) The study program consists of a yearly assessment as part of the long-term routine follow-up. Participants' data collection includes a mix of digital and in-person methods. Demographical information, clinical and laboratory parameters such as hormone levels which are part of standard clinical care
Group C: Cohort of Transgender and Gender Diverse individuals in Switzerland Individuals who undergo gender affirming surgery are (additionally or exclusively) included in group C	其他：Group C (GAS) If GAS is administered, additional assessments are performed preoperatively, and postoperatively in analogy with routine clinical visits, e.g. one week after surgery and then three, six and twelve months later (then once yearly) (e.g. type of surgery, outcome, patient' satisfaction). If participants undergo gender-affirming genital surgery, a genital swab and urine analysis (from the urine sample taken for routine testing) will additionally be performed for microbiome analyses as part of the study assessment.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量	措施说明	大体时间
Gender Congruence as Assessed by Gender Congruence and Life Satisfaction Scale (GCLS) 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The Gender Congruence and Life Satisfaction Scale (GCLS) is a validated outcome measure specifically developed for transgender individuals to assess distress and unhappiness with experienced gender and body, regardless of gender assigned at birth or gender identity. The scale ranges from [insert range, e.g., 0-100], with higher scores indicating greater gender congruence and life satisfaction, and lower scores reflecting greater distress and unhappiness. It is suitable for binary and nonbinary individuals seeking gender-affirming care.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months

其他结果措施

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

University Hospital, Basel, Switzerland

合作者

University Hospital, Zürich

Cantonal Hospital Lucerne, Switzerland

调查人员

首席研究员：Bettina Winzeler, PD Dr.、University Hospital Basel, Department of Endocrinology

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年4月20日

初级完成 (估计的)

2046年1月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2046年1月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2025年1月8日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2025年1月8日

首次发布 (实际的)

2025年1月14日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年6月30日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年6月26日

最后验证

2026年6月1日

结果测量	措施说明	大体时间
Gender identity 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The gender identity is assessed using a study-specific questionnaire to determine the percentage of different gender identities (e.g. binary, non-binary) and change of gender identity over time	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Difference in Gender Affirming Hormone Therapy (GAHT) regimens 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The reported value will be the number and percentage of participants receiving each documented GAHT regimen category at each routine assessment, stratified by self-reported gender identity.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Decision regret scale 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The Decision Regret Scale is a validated tool that is used in this study to measure the regret after detransition. The scale ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater regret and lower scores reflecting less or no regret. It is widely applicable across different healthcare contexts to assess the emotional impact of decision-making.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Body image states scale 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The Body Image States Scale is a validated measure that is used in this study to assess an individual's momentary body image satisfaction after detransition. The scale ranges from 0 to X, with higher scores indicating greater body image satisfaction and lower scores reflecting greater dissatisfaction.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Quality of life score 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The quality of life is meassured using the EuroQol 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaire.The EQ-5D-5L is a standardized measure, assessing mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. The scale provides a utility score ranging from 0 (equivalent to death) to 1 (perfect health), with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication 1.4 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	To evaluate treatment satisfaction an adapted Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire for Medication 1.4 (TSQM-1.4) is used. TSQM-1.4 is a validated tool, assessing patients' satisfaction with their treatments across four domains: effectiveness, side effects, convenience, and overall satisfaction. The scale provides scores ranging from 0 to 100 for each domain, with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Beck Depression Inventory-II 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II), a validated self-report measure, is used to assess depressive symptoms. The scale ranges from 0 to 63, with higher scores indicating greater severity of depressive symptoms and lower scores reflecting minimal or no depression.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Detransition rate 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Detransition is assessed as the percentage of individuals who interrupt or stop therapy over time.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Reasons for stopping/reversing transition 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The reasons for stopping/reversing transition is assessed using a questionnaire adapted from MacKinnon et al., 2024 (21 possible reasons for stopping/reversing transition).	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Gender Minority Stress and Resilience Measure 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The Gender Minority Stress and Resilience Measure (GMSR) is a validated, assessing experiences of minority stress and resilience factors specific to transgender and gender-diverse individuals. The scale includes multiple subscales with scores reflecting the levels of stress (e.g., discrimination, internalized transphobia) and resilience (e.g., community connectedness, pride). Higher stress subscale scores indicate greater experiences of minority stress, while higher resilience subscale scores reflect stronger protective factors.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Endocrine profiling 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Sex hormone are profiled on GAHT and in relation to the different outcome measures	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Blood pressure 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Blood pressure is taken (by unattended automated office blood pressure measurement =UAOBPM)	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Body mass index 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Body weight is measured and body mass index (BMI) calculated.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) score 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Dietary quality is assessed via Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) scoring on a scale from 1-100, with higher score indicating healthier dietary habits.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Mediterranean Eating Pattern (MEPA) score 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Dietary quality is assessed via Mediterranean Eating Pattern (MEPA) scoring on a scale from 1-100, with higher score indicating healthier dietary habits.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Lipid profile 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Glucose homesostasis is assessed by measuring blood glucose, HOMA-Index, HbA1C.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Inflammation hsCRP 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	hsCRP concentration measured in venous blood as part of routine laboratory assessment and reported as a continuous variable	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Inflammation IL-6 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Inflammatory markers are assessed including IL-6	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Health risk behaviors 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) questionnaires assesses smoking, alcohol, physical activity.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Sleep quality 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) which ranges from 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate poorer sleep quality, with a score greater than 5 suggesting significant sleep difficulties.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Insomnia 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) is a self-assessment questionnaire ranging from 0-28, while higher score worse sleep quality	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Scalp hair cortisol concentration measured by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry 大体时间：Baseline and 12 months after initiation of GAHT	Cortisol concentration measured in a proximal 3-cm scalp hair segment collected from the posterior vertex region	Baseline and 12 months after initiation of GAHT
Urinary steroid profile 大体时间：Baseline and 12 months after initiation of GAHT	Steroid profile measured in a 24-hour urine sample to capture integrated steroid excretion over 24 hours.	Baseline and 12 months after initiation of GAHT
Immunological parameters cytokine levels 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	IL-6, TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-10 concentration measured in stored blood samples and reported as a continuous variable.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Immunological parameters antibody levels 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Assessment of antibody levels	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Fertility Self-Assessment Responses Assessed Using a SPECTRA-Specific Questionnaire 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The reported value will be the number and percentage of participants selecting each response category for prespecified fertility-related items, including fertility intentions, prior fertility preservation, interest in future fertility preservation, and fertility-related counseling needs, as assessed using a SPECTRA-specific self-assessment questionnaire. This study-specific questionnaire is not summarized as a total score.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Tucking practices 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The reported value will be the number and percentage of participants who report current tucking practices on the SPECTRA questionnaire.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Sexual Desire 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Sexual Desire Inventory (SDI). The scores for the two dimensions of sexual desire are summed up separately. Dyadic sexual desire: Scores will range from 0 to 62; while there is no universally established cutoff score that applies across all populations, higher scores at around 50 and upward indicate hypersexuality in the dyadic dimension. Solitary sexual desire: Scores will range from 0 to 39; while there is no universally established cutoff score that applies across all populations, higher scores at around 31 and upward indicate hypersexuality in the solitary dimension.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Semen Quality Status 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The reported value will be the number and percentage of eligible participants in each predefined semen quality category at each assessment time point. Semen quality status will be derived from standard semen analysis parameters according to prespecified laboratory criteria and categorized as normal semen quality, impaired semen quality, severe impairment, azoospermia, or not classifiable due to insufficient sample quality or missing parameters.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Dermatology life quality index 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Dermatology life quality index (DLQI) is calculated by adding the score of each question, resulting in a maximum of 30 and a minimum of 0. The higher the score, the more quality of life is impaired. A score higher than 10 indicates that the patient's life is being severely affected by their skin disease.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Visual analogue scale disease activity 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	disease activity is assessed by Visual analogue scale (VAS)	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Percentage of scalp hairs 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Percentage of hairs with reduced caliber assessed using TrichoScan software in a circular 1-cm² scalp area.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Skin aging assessed by VISIA skin analysis 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	For the detection of skin wrinkles Visia device will be used as standardized photography	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Skin microbiome 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Skin swabs from defined sites to perform 16S rRNA amplicon based sequencing of the cutaneous bacterial microbiome	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Prosthesis outcome 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	In transmen, prosthesis outcome is assessed including complication rates, revision rates, survival rates, patient- and partner-related satisfaction rate e.g. with validated Questionnaire Quality of Life and Sexuality with Penile Prosthesis (QoLSPP)	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Urethral Complication Status Assessed by Clinical Examination 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	The reported value will be the number and percentage of eligible participants in each predefined urethral complication category at each assessment time point, as assessed by clinical examination and medical record review. Categories will include no urethral complication, urethral stricture, urethral fistula, both urethral stricture and fistula, and other urethral complication. For participants with urethral stricture or fistula, the type of management will be recorded descriptively according to predefined categories, including conservative management, catheter-based management, endoscopic treatment, surgical repair, or other management.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Lower Urinary Tract Symptom Questionnaire 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Lower Urinary Tract Symptom Questionnaire is a self-assessment tool to grade lower urinary tract symptoms. It ranges from 0-35, while typically a score of 0-7 indicates mild symptoms, 8-19 moderate symptoms and 20-35 severe symptoms. Higher scores indicate more severe symptoms.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months
Gut microbiome 大体时间：Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months	Alpha diversity, beta diversity, microbial richness and relative abundance diversity of the gut microbiome measured in stool samples and reported using a predefined diversity index.	Baseline; 3, 6, 9, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 60, 72, 84, 96, 108, 120, 132, 144, 156, 168, 180, 192, 204, 216, 228, and 240 months

瑞士跨性别者和性别多样化个体的未来队列 - SPECTRA 研究 (SPECTRA)

瑞士跨性别者和性别多样化个体的未来群体 - SPECTRA 研究

研究概览

地位

条件

干预/治疗

研究类型

注册 (估计的)

联系人和位置

学习联系方式

研究联系人备份

学习地点

参与标准

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

接受健康志愿者

取样方法

研究人群

描述

学习计划

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

团体/队列数

队列和干预

团体/队列

干预/治疗

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量

措施说明

大体时间

其他结果措施

结果测量

措施说明

大体时间

合作者和调查者

赞助

合作者

调查人员

研究记录日期

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

初级完成 (估计的)

研究完成 (估计的)

研究注册日期

首次提交

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

首次发布 (实际的)

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

最后验证

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

在美国制造并从美国出口的产品