此页面是自动翻译的，不保证翻译的准确性。请参阅 英文版 对于源文本。

Rethinking Early Airway Clearence Therapies (REACT)

2026年7月6日 更新者：Nicole Hamblett

The REACT trial consists of two parallel, randomized studies; the Hypertonic Saline Study and the Dornase Alfa Study.

Health outcomes among people with cystic fibrosis (CF) have been steadily improving, most recently with the advent of highly effective modulator therapy (HEMT). While therapies like hypertonic saline (HS) and dornase alfa (DA) improved outcomes in the past, they are often burdensome. Now that almost 90% of the North American CF population is being treated with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) or vanzacaftor/tezacaftor/deutivacaftor (VTD), this trial will evaluate whether these newer treatments make daily HS or DA unnecessary. The trial begins with a 6-week run-in period where participants continue ETI or VTD but stop using HS and DA. Eligible participants are then assigned to either the HS Study or the DA Study for one year. Within those groups, they are randomized to either daily use of HS or DA or as needed use only during respiratory illnesses. The study aims to find out if lung health is similar between children and teens taking HEMT who use HS or DA treatments daily and those who use HS or DA treatments only when they are sick.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

Health outcomes among people with cystic fibrosis (CF) have been steadily improving for decades through guideline-directed multi-disciplinary clinical care models, expanding CF-specific therapies, and, most recently, the advent of highly effective modulator therapies (HEMT). Chronic therapies such as hypertonic saline (HS) and dornase alfa (DA) were associated with improved outcomes in the pre-modulator era but are also burdensome and costly. Now that almost 90% of the North American CF population is being treated with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) or vanzacaftor/tezacaftor/deutivacaftor (VTD), many in the CF community are asking if chronic inhaled therapies such as HS or DA can be stopped or not started (in young children). Indeed, many people with CF stably on ETI are already stopping or reducing these chronic inhaled mucoactive therapies (CIMT) without an evidence base to guide shared decision-making.

The REACT trial is a platform trial consisting of two parallel prospective, multicenter, randomized, open-label studies: the Hypertonic Saline (HS) Study and the Dornase Alfa (DA) Study. In the Hypertonic Saline (HS) Study, participants will be randomized to twice-daily inhaled HS or as-needed HS (with acute respiratory illnesses, if considered indicated) for one year. In the Dornase Alfa (DA) Study, participants will be randomized to daily inhaled DA or as-needed DA (with acute respiratory illnesses, if considered indicated) for one year.

Study participation will begin with a 6-week run-in period, during which participants who currently use HS, DA, or both will be instructed to stop these therapies; those who do not use chronic inhaled mucoactive therapies (CIMT) will be instructed to remain off these therapies. At the end of the run-in, eligible participants will be enrolled and assigned first to the HS or DA Study and then randomized to study arm. Participants who use only HS or no CIMT at study entry will be assigned to the HS Study. Those who use DA only at study entry will be assigned to the DA Study. Those who use both HS and DA will be randomly assigned to the HS or DA Study. Participants will be instructed to continue their mechanical airway clearance and inhaled antibiotics (if applicable) as prescribed at study entry. Those who were on both HS and DA at study entry will be instructed to only use the inhaled mucoactive agent to which they have been assigned (HS or DA). Participants randomized to the as-needed arm will be allowed to use the study inhaled agent (HS or DA) temporarily, if considered indicated, with acute respiratory illnesses. Participants in either arm will be allowed to (re)introduce chronic daily therapy if felt to be indicated by the treating physician.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

405

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

研究联系人备份

学习地点

  • 加拿大
    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver、British Columbia、加拿大、V6H3V4
    • Nova Scotia
      • Halifax、Nova Scotia、加拿大
        • Queen Elizabeth II Hospital Halifax Adult CF Centre
        • 接触：
    • Ontario
      • Toronto、Ontario、加拿大、M5G1X8
  • 美国
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham、Alabama、美国、35233
        • The Children's Hospital Alabama, University of Alabama at Birmingham
    • Arizona
      • Tucson、Arizona、美国、85724
        • Tucson Cystic Fibrosis Center
    • California
      • Los Angeles、California、美国、90027
        • Childrens Hospital Los Angeles
      • Orange、California、美国、92868
        • CHOC Children's Hospital
      • Palo Alto、California、美国、94025
        • Stanford University Medical Center
    • Colorado
      • Aurora、Colorado、美国、80045
        • Children's Hospital Colorado
    • Florida
      • St. Petersburg、Florida、美国、33701
        • All Children's Hospital
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta、Georgia、美国、30322
        • Children's Healthcare of Atlanta and Emory University
    • Illinois
      • Chicago、Illinois、美国、60611
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis、Indiana、美国、46202
        • Riley Hospital for Children
    • Iowa
      • Iowa City、Iowa、美国、52242
        • University of Iowa
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore、Maryland、美国、21287
        • John Hopkins Hospital
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02115
        • Boston Children's Hospital
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor、Michigan、美国、48109
        • University of Michigan, Michigan Medicine
        • 接触：
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis、Minnesota、美国、55404
      • Minneapolis、Minnesota、美国、55455
        • The Minnesota Cystic Fibrosis Center
    • Missouri
      • Kansas City、Missouri、美国、64108
        • Children's Mercy Kansas City
        • 接触：
      • St Louis、Missouri、美国、63110
        • St. Louis Children's Hospital
    • New York
      • Rochester、New York、美国、14642
        • University of Rochester Medical Center Strong Memorial
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill、North Carolina、美国、27599
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati、Ohio、美国、45229
        • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
      • Cleveland、Ohio、美国、44106
        • Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital/University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
      • Columbus、Ohio、美国、43205
        • Nationwide Children's Hospital
      • Dayton、Ohio、美国、45404
        • Dayton Children's Hospital
    • Oregon
      • Portland、Oregon、美国、97239
        • Oregon Health & Sciences University
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia、Pennsylvania、美国、19104
        • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
      • Pittsburgh、Pennsylvania、美国、15224
    • South Carolina
      • Charleston、South Carolina、美国、29425
        • Medical University of South Carolina
        • 接触：
    • Texas
      • Dallas、Texas、美国、75207
        • University of Texas Southwestern / Children's Health
      • Houston、Texas、美国、77030
        • Baylor College of Medicine
    • Virginia
      • Charlottesville、Virginia、美国、22904
        • University of Virginia
      • Richmond、Virginia、美国、23219
        • Virginia Commonwealth University
    • Washington
      • Seattle、Washington、美国、98105
      • Spokane、Washington、美国、99204
        • Providence Medical Group, Cystic Fibrosis Clinic - Pediatrics
        • 接触：
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison、Wisconsin、美国、53792
        • University of Wisconsin
      • Milwaukee、Wisconsin、美国、53226
        • Children's Wisconsin
        • 接触：

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 孩子

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria at Screening:

  • All genders ≥ 3 and ≤ 16 years of age
  • Documentation of a CF diagnosis
  • If capable of completing spirometry, forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥ 70 % predicted at the Screening Visit
  • Clinically stable with no significant changes in health status within the 28 days prior to and including Screening Visit
  • MBW test meets acceptability criteria at the Screening Visit
  • On elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) or vanzacaftor/tezacaftor/deutivacaftor (VTD) for at least 90 days prior to and including Screening (modified dose permissible) and willing to continue daily use of either ETI or VTD for the duration of the study

Inclusion Criteria at Randomization:

  • Clinically stable with no significant changes in health status for 28 days prior to Visit 1
  • MBW test meets acceptability at Visit 1
  • Completed at least 60% of weekly electronic treatment diaries
  • Take at least one dose of ETI or VTD per weekly electronic treatment diaries

Exclusion Criteria at Screening:

  • No use of an investigational drug within 28 days prior to and including Screening Visit
  • No initiation of new chronic therapy (e.g., azithromycin, inhaled tobramycin, inhaled aztreonam) within 28 days prior to and including Screening Visit
  • No acute use of antibiotics (oral, inhaled, or IV) or acute use of systemic corticosteroids for respiratory tract symptoms within 28 days prior to and including Screening Visit
  • No antibiotic treatment for nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) within 28 days prior to and including the Screening Visit

Exclusion Criteria at Visit 1:

  • No acute use of antibiotics (oral, inhaled or IV), systemic corticosteroids, hypertonic saline, or dornase alfa for respiratory tract symptoms within 28 days prior to and including Visit 1
  • No absolute decrease in FEV1 % predicted of ≥10% from the Screening Visit to Visit 1 (in participants who performed acceptable and reproducible spirometry at both visits)

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：治疗
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：无（打开标签）

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：As-Needed HS
As-needed hypertonic saline (HS) therapy in the HS Study
其他：As-needed hypertonic saline (HS)
As-needed hypertonic saline (HS) therapy during the 52-week study period.
有源比较器：Daily HS
Twice daily hypertonic saline (HS) therapy in the HS Study
其他：Twice daily hypertonic saline (HS)
Twice daily hypertonic saline (HS) therapy during the 52-week study period. The concentration of HS is according to clinical prescription (e.g., 7% sodium chloride).
实验性的：As-Needed DA
As-needed dornase alfa (DA) therapy in the DA Study
其他：As-needed dornase alfa (DA)
As-needed dornase alfa (DA) therapy during the 52-week study period.
有源比较器：Daily DA
Daily dornase alfa (DA) therapy in the DA Study
其他：Daily dornase alfa (DA)
Daily dornase alfa (DA) during the 52-week study period.

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Absolute Change in Lung Clearance Index (LCI) through Week 52, Relative to Week 0, in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
大体时间：52 weeks
Difference in the change in lung clearance index through Week 52, relative to Week 0, between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Absolute Change in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) through Week 52, Relative to Week 0, in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
大体时间：52 weeks
Difference in the change in percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second through Week 52, relative to Week 0, between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks
Rate of Protocol-Defined Pulmonary Exacerbations (PEx) through Week 52 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
大体时间：52 weeks
Difference in the rate of protocol-defined pulmonary exacerbations (PEx) through Week 52 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Respiratory Domain (CFQ-R RD), through Week 52, Relative to Week 0, in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms
大体时间：52 weeks
Difference in the change in the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Respiratory Domain (CFQ-R RD) through Week 52, relative to Week 0, between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks
Absolute Change in Lung Clearance Index (LCI) from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
大体时间：6 weeks
Difference in the change in the lung clearance index (LCI) from Week 0 to Week 6 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
6 weeks
Absolute Change in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
大体时间：6 weeks
Difference in the change in the percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (ppFEV1) from Week 0 to Week 6 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed.
6 weeks
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Respiratory Domain (CFQ-R RD), from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
大体时间：6 weeks
Difference in the change in the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Respiratory Domain (CFQ-R RD) from Week 0 to Week 6 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
6 weeks
Absolute Change in Treatment Burden, as Measured by the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Treatment Burden Domain, through Week 52, Relative to Week 0, in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
大体时间：52 weeks
Difference in the change in the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Treatment Burden domain through Week 52, relative to Week 0, between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks
Absolute Change in Family Impact, as Measured by the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) Family Impact Module, through Week 52, Relative to Week 0, in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
大体时间：52 weeks
Difference in the change in the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) Family Impact Module through Week 52, relative to Week 0, between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks
Healthcare Resource Utilization (HCRU) through Week 52 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
大体时间：52 weeks
Difference in the Healthcare Resource Utilization (HCRU) through Week 52 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA).
52 weeks
Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) through Week 52 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
大体时间：52 weeks
Difference in the change in the Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) through Week 52 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA).
52 weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

Nicole Hamblett

合作者

Cystic Fibrosis Foundation

调查人员

  • 首席研究员：Margaret Rosenfeld, MD, MPH、University of Washington, Seattle Children's Research Institute
  • 首席研究员：Felix Ratjen, MD, PhD、University of Toronto, SickKids Research Institute
  • 首席研究员：Jonathan Rayment, MDCM, MSc, FRCPC、University of British Columbia, BC Children's Hospital

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年9月15日

初级完成 (估计的)

2030年2月28日

研究完成 (估计的)

2030年2月28日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年7月6日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年7月6日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年7月10日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年7月10日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月6日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • REACT-IP-25

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)？

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.

订阅