Cette page a été traduite automatiquement et l'exactitude de la traduction n'est pas garantie. Veuillez vous référer au version anglaise pour un texte source.

Rethinking Early Airway Clearence Therapies (REACT)

6 juillet 2026 mis à jour par: Nicole Hamblett

The REACT trial consists of two parallel, randomized studies; the Hypertonic Saline Study and the Dornase Alfa Study.

Health outcomes among people with cystic fibrosis (CF) have been steadily improving, most recently with the advent of highly effective modulator therapy (HEMT). While therapies like hypertonic saline (HS) and dornase alfa (DA) improved outcomes in the past, they are often burdensome. Now that almost 90% of the North American CF population is being treated with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) or vanzacaftor/tezacaftor/deutivacaftor (VTD), this trial will evaluate whether these newer treatments make daily HS or DA unnecessary. The trial begins with a 6-week run-in period where participants continue ETI or VTD but stop using HS and DA. Eligible participants are then assigned to either the HS Study or the DA Study for one year. Within those groups, they are randomized to either daily use of HS or DA or as needed use only during respiratory illnesses. The study aims to find out if lung health is similar between children and teens taking HEMT who use HS or DA treatments daily and those who use HS or DA treatments only when they are sick.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

Health outcomes among people with cystic fibrosis (CF) have been steadily improving for decades through guideline-directed multi-disciplinary clinical care models, expanding CF-specific therapies, and, most recently, the advent of highly effective modulator therapies (HEMT). Chronic therapies such as hypertonic saline (HS) and dornase alfa (DA) were associated with improved outcomes in the pre-modulator era but are also burdensome and costly. Now that almost 90% of the North American CF population is being treated with elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) or vanzacaftor/tezacaftor/deutivacaftor (VTD), many in the CF community are asking if chronic inhaled therapies such as HS or DA can be stopped or not started (in young children). Indeed, many people with CF stably on ETI are already stopping or reducing these chronic inhaled mucoactive therapies (CIMT) without an evidence base to guide shared decision-making.

The REACT trial is a platform trial consisting of two parallel prospective, multicenter, randomized, open-label studies: the Hypertonic Saline (HS) Study and the Dornase Alfa (DA) Study. In the Hypertonic Saline (HS) Study, participants will be randomized to twice-daily inhaled HS or as-needed HS (with acute respiratory illnesses, if considered indicated) for one year. In the Dornase Alfa (DA) Study, participants will be randomized to daily inhaled DA or as-needed DA (with acute respiratory illnesses, if considered indicated) for one year.

Study participation will begin with a 6-week run-in period, during which participants who currently use HS, DA, or both will be instructed to stop these therapies; those who do not use chronic inhaled mucoactive therapies (CIMT) will be instructed to remain off these therapies. At the end of the run-in, eligible participants will be enrolled and assigned first to the HS or DA Study and then randomized to study arm. Participants who use only HS or no CIMT at study entry will be assigned to the HS Study. Those who use DA only at study entry will be assigned to the DA Study. Those who use both HS and DA will be randomly assigned to the HS or DA Study. Participants will be instructed to continue their mechanical airway clearance and inhaled antibiotics (if applicable) as prescribed at study entry. Those who were on both HS and DA at study entry will be instructed to only use the inhaled mucoactive agent to which they have been assigned (HS or DA). Participants randomized to the as-needed arm will be allowed to use the study inhaled agent (HS or DA) temporarily, if considered indicated, with acute respiratory illnesses. Participants in either arm will be allowed to (re)introduce chronic daily therapy if felt to be indicated by the treating physician.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Estimé)

405

Phase

  • N'est pas applicable

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Coordonnées de l'étude

Sauvegarde des contacts de l'étude

Lieux d'étude

    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6H3V4
    • Nova Scotia
      • Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
        • Queen Elizabeth II Hospital Halifax Adult CF Centre
        • Contact:
    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M5G1X8
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, États-Unis, 35233
        • The Children's Hospital Alabama, University of Alabama at Birmingham
    • Arizona
      • Tucson, Arizona, États-Unis, 85724
        • Tucson Cystic Fibrosis Center
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, États-Unis, 90027
        • Childrens Hospital Los Angeles
      • Orange, California, États-Unis, 92868
        • CHOC Children's Hospital
      • Palo Alto, California, États-Unis, 94025
        • Stanford University Medical Center
    • Colorado
      • Aurora, Colorado, États-Unis, 80045
        • Children's Hospital Colorado
    • Florida
      • St. Petersburg, Florida, États-Unis, 33701
        • All Children's Hospital
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, États-Unis, 30322
        • Children's Healthcare of Atlanta and Emory University
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, États-Unis, 60611
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, États-Unis, 46202
        • Riley Hospital for Children
    • Iowa
      • Iowa City, Iowa, États-Unis, 52242
        • University of Iowa
    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, États-Unis, 21287
        • John Hopkins Hospital
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, États-Unis, 02115
        • Boston Children's Hospital
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, États-Unis, 48109
        • University of Michigan, Michigan Medicine
        • Contact:
    • Minnesota
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, États-Unis, 55404
      • Minneapolis, Minnesota, États-Unis, 55455
        • The Minnesota Cystic Fibrosis Center
    • Missouri
      • Kansas City, Missouri, États-Unis, 64108
        • Children's Mercy Kansas City
        • Contact:
      • St Louis, Missouri, États-Unis, 63110
        • St. Louis Children's Hospital
    • New York
      • Rochester, New York, États-Unis, 14642
        • University of Rochester Medical Center Strong Memorial
    • North Carolina
      • Chapel Hill, North Carolina, États-Unis, 27599
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, États-Unis, 45229
        • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center
      • Cleveland, Ohio, États-Unis, 44106
        • Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital/University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
      • Columbus, Ohio, États-Unis, 43205
        • Nationwide Children's Hospital
      • Dayton, Ohio, États-Unis, 45404
        • Dayton Children's Hospital
    • Oregon
      • Portland, Oregon, États-Unis, 97239
        • Oregon Health & Sciences University
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 19104
        • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, États-Unis, 15224
    • South Carolina
      • Charleston, South Carolina, États-Unis, 29425
        • Medical University of South Carolina
        • Contact:
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, États-Unis, 75207
        • University of Texas Southwestern / Children's Health
      • Houston, Texas, États-Unis, 77030
        • Baylor College of Medicine
    • Virginia
      • Charlottesville, Virginia, États-Unis, 22904
        • University of Virginia
      • Richmond, Virginia, États-Unis, 23219
        • Virginia Commonwealth University
    • Washington
      • Seattle, Washington, États-Unis, 98105
      • Spokane, Washington, États-Unis, 99204
        • Providence Medical Group, Cystic Fibrosis Clinic - Pediatrics
        • Contact:
    • Wisconsin
      • Madison, Wisconsin, États-Unis, 53792
        • University of Wisconsin
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, États-Unis, 53226
        • Children's Wisconsin
        • Contact:
          • Laura Roth
          • Numéro de téléphone: 414-266-3856
          • E-mail: lroth@mcw.edu

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

  • Enfant

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

La description

Inclusion Criteria at Screening:

  • All genders ≥ 3 and ≤ 16 years of age
  • Documentation of a CF diagnosis
  • If capable of completing spirometry, forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥ 70 % predicted at the Screening Visit
  • Clinically stable with no significant changes in health status within the 28 days prior to and including Screening Visit
  • MBW test meets acceptability criteria at the Screening Visit
  • On elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) or vanzacaftor/tezacaftor/deutivacaftor (VTD) for at least 90 days prior to and including Screening (modified dose permissible) and willing to continue daily use of either ETI or VTD for the duration of the study

Inclusion Criteria at Randomization:

  • Clinically stable with no significant changes in health status for 28 days prior to Visit 1
  • MBW test meets acceptability at Visit 1
  • Completed at least 60% of weekly electronic treatment diaries
  • Take at least one dose of ETI or VTD per weekly electronic treatment diaries

Exclusion Criteria at Screening:

  • No use of an investigational drug within 28 days prior to and including Screening Visit
  • No initiation of new chronic therapy (e.g., azithromycin, inhaled tobramycin, inhaled aztreonam) within 28 days prior to and including Screening Visit
  • No acute use of antibiotics (oral, inhaled, or IV) or acute use of systemic corticosteroids for respiratory tract symptoms within 28 days prior to and including Screening Visit
  • No antibiotic treatment for nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) within 28 days prior to and including the Screening Visit

Exclusion Criteria at Visit 1:

  • No acute use of antibiotics (oral, inhaled or IV), systemic corticosteroids, hypertonic saline, or dornase alfa for respiratory tract symptoms within 28 days prior to and including Visit 1
  • No absolute decrease in FEV1 % predicted of ≥10% from the Screening Visit to Visit 1 (in participants who performed acceptable and reproducible spirometry at both visits)

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: As-Needed HS
As-needed hypertonic saline (HS) therapy in the HS Study
As-needed hypertonic saline (HS) therapy during the 52-week study period.
Comparateur actif: Daily HS
Twice daily hypertonic saline (HS) therapy in the HS Study
Twice daily hypertonic saline (HS) therapy during the 52-week study period. The concentration of HS is according to clinical prescription (e.g., 7% sodium chloride).
Expérimental: As-Needed DA
As-needed dornase alfa (DA) therapy in the DA Study
As-needed dornase alfa (DA) therapy during the 52-week study period.
Comparateur actif: Daily DA
Daily dornase alfa (DA) therapy in the DA Study
Daily dornase alfa (DA) during the 52-week study period.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Absolute Change in Lung Clearance Index (LCI) through Week 52, Relative to Week 0, in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
Délai: 52 weeks
Difference in the change in lung clearance index through Week 52, relative to Week 0, between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Absolute Change in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) through Week 52, Relative to Week 0, in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
Délai: 52 weeks
Difference in the change in percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second through Week 52, relative to Week 0, between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks
Rate of Protocol-Defined Pulmonary Exacerbations (PEx) through Week 52 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
Délai: 52 weeks
Difference in the rate of protocol-defined pulmonary exacerbations (PEx) through Week 52 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Respiratory Domain (CFQ-R RD), through Week 52, Relative to Week 0, in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms
Délai: 52 weeks
Difference in the change in the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Respiratory Domain (CFQ-R RD) through Week 52, relative to Week 0, between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks
Absolute Change in Lung Clearance Index (LCI) from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
Délai: 6 weeks
Difference in the change in the lung clearance index (LCI) from Week 0 to Week 6 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
6 weeks
Absolute Change in Percent Predicted Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 Second (ppFEV1) from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
Délai: 6 weeks
Difference in the change in the percent predicted forced expiratory volume in 1 second (ppFEV1) from Week 0 to Week 6 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed.
6 weeks
Absolute Change in Respiratory Symptoms, as Measured by the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Respiratory Domain (CFQ-R RD), from Week 0 to Week 6 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
Délai: 6 weeks
Difference in the change in the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Respiratory Domain (CFQ-R RD) from Week 0 to Week 6 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
6 weeks
Absolute Change in Treatment Burden, as Measured by the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Treatment Burden Domain, through Week 52, Relative to Week 0, in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
Délai: 52 weeks
Difference in the change in the Cystic Fibrosis Questionnaire - Revised Treatment Burden domain through Week 52, relative to Week 0, between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks
Absolute Change in Family Impact, as Measured by the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) Family Impact Module, through Week 52, Relative to Week 0, in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
Délai: 52 weeks
Difference in the change in the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) Family Impact Module through Week 52, relative to Week 0, between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS Entire Concurrently Eligible (ECE) cohort) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA ECE cohort). Participants included in the as-needed HS ECE are those who had a non-zero probability of being assigned to the HS Study and were randomized to either the as-needed HS arm (HS Study) or the as-needed DA arm (DA Study).
52 weeks
Healthcare Resource Utilization (HCRU) through Week 52 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
Délai: 52 weeks
Difference in the Healthcare Resource Utilization (HCRU) through Week 52 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA).
52 weeks
Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) through Week 52 in Hypertonic Saline (HS Study) and Dornase Alfa (DA Study) Therapy Arms.
Délai: 52 weeks
Difference in the change in the Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs) through Week 52 between hypertonic saline (HS) therapy arms (twice daily HS - as-needed HS) and between dornase alfa (DA) therapy arms (daily DA - as-needed DA).
52 weeks

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Margaret Rosenfeld, MD, MPH, University of Washington, Seattle Children's Research Institute
  • Chercheur principal: Felix Ratjen, MD, PhD, University of Toronto, SickKids Research Institute
  • Chercheur principal: Jonathan Rayment, MDCM, MSc, FRCPC, University of British Columbia, BC Children's Hospital

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Estimé)

15 septembre 2026

Achèvement primaire (Estimé)

28 février 2030

Achèvement de l'étude (Estimé)

28 février 2030

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

6 juillet 2026

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

6 juillet 2026

Première publication (Réel)

10 juillet 2026

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

10 juillet 2026

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

6 juillet 2026

Dernière vérification

1 juillet 2026

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)

Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?

NON

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

S'abonner