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Ultra-early Identification of Futile Recanalization After Reperfusion Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke Based on Cerebral Autoregulation Monitoring (FACTOR)

2026年8月14日 更新者:Shen Li、Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University

Ultra-early Identification of Futile Recanalization After Reperfusion Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke Based on Cerebral Autoregulation Monitoring: a Multicenter, Prospective, Interventional Study

This multicenter, prospective, and interventional diagnostic accuracy study enrolls patients undergoing thrombectomy with intraoperative cerebral autoregulation monitoring and follows them up at predefined time points up to 90 days post-enrollment.This study aims to evaluate a monitoring system based on cerebral autoregulation function and explore its predictive value for adverse neurological outcomes at the ultra-early stage following mechanical thrombectomy.

研究概览

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

227

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

研究联系人备份

学习地点

      • Beijing、中国
        • 招聘中
        • Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University
        • 首席研究员:
          • Shen Li
        • 接触:
      • Dalian、中国
        • 尚未招聘
        • Central Hospital of Dalian University of Technology (Dalian Municipal Central Hospital)
        • 接触:
        • 首席研究员:
          • Xiaoyan Lan
      • Heilongjiang、中国
        • 尚未招聘
        • The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University
        • 首席研究员:
          • Guang Zhang
        • 接触:
      • Shandong、中国
        • 招聘中
        • Weifang People's Hospital Affiliated to Weifang Medical University
        • 首席研究员:
          • Weili Li
        • 接触:

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥ 18
  2. Diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke caused by anterior circulation large vessel occlusion (intracranial internal carotid artery or M1 segment of the middle cerebral artery).
  3. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score ≥ 6 at presentation.
  4. Pre-stroke modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≤ 1.
  5. Symptom onset ≤ 24 hours.
  6. For patients with symptom onset within 6 hours: ASPECTS ≥ 6; for patients with symptom onset between 6 and 24 hours: age ≤ 80 years and ASPECTS ≥ 3.
  7. Underwent mechanical thrombectomy and achieved successful recanalization (mTICI 2b-3).
  8. Patient or legally authorized representative provides written informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pre-procedural baseline imaging showing significant intracranial hemorrhagic transformation, intracranial arterial dissection, large chronic cerebral infarction, or intracranial metastasis from malignant tumors.
  2. Any degree of stenosis, plaque, dissection, severe tortuosity, or imaging evidence of unstable/vulnerable plaque in the target-side or bilateral common carotid artery or the origin of the internal carotid artery.
  3. Known history of carotid sinus hypersensitivity syndrome, severe autonomic dysfunction, sick sinus syndrome, high-grade atrioventricular conduction block, or other malignant arrhythmias.
  4. Refractory malignant hypertensive crisis (systolic blood pressure persistently ≥ 200 mmHg despite standardized intravenous antihypertensive therapy, or hemodynamic instability with shock).
  5. Known severe allergy to contrast agents or anesthetic drugs, or contraindications to antiplatelet/anticoagulation therapy.
  6. Severe systemic active infection, multiple organ failure, or expected survival < 6 months.
  7. Severe hepatic or renal dysfunction (ALT/AST > 3× upper limit of normal; estimated glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/min) or severe coagulation disorders (platelet count < 40 × 10⁹/L, APTT > 50 s, INR > 3.0).
  8. Blood glucose < 2.7 mmol/L or > 22.2 mmol/L.
  9. Heart failure with NYHA class > II, or persistent systolic blood pressure < 100 mmHg.
  10. Central nervous system infection or intracranial tumor.
  11. Unstable vital signs.
  12. Severe alcohol dependence or drug dependence.
  13. Cognitive impairment or psychiatric disorders that may affect follow-up assessments.
  14. Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  15. Participation in another clinical drug or device study within the past 30 days.
  16. Local skin damage or other conditions preventing proper placement of monitoring electrodes.
  17. Severe agitation or other conditions that interfere with data acquisition.
  18. Any other condition judged by investigators to potentially affect study results.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:诊断
  • 分配:不适用
  • 介入模型:单组作业
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Cerebral Autoregulation Monitoring After Mechanical Thrombectomy
Participants with acute intracranial large vessel occlusion in the anterior circulation who achieve successful recanalization (mTICI 2b-3) after mechanical thrombectomy will undergo bedside cerebral autoregulation monitoring. Monitoring includes continuous near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to record cerebral oxygen saturation and continuous noninvasive or invasive blood pressure measurement for 25-30 minutes immediately after recanalization. A carotid compression test is performed to dynamically assess cerebral autoregulation.
Bedside multimodal cerebral autoregulation monitoring performed immediately after successful mechanical thrombectomy (mTICI 2b-3). Monitoring includes continuous near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) to record cerebral oxygen saturation and continuous noninvasive or invasive arterial blood pressure measurement for 25-30 minutes. Cerebral oxygenation index (COx) is calculated as a moving Pearson correlation coefficient between mean arterial pressure and cerebral oxygen saturation over 30 consecutive 10-second epochs (300 seconds). COx ≥ 0.3 indicates impaired cerebral autoregulation, while COx < 0.3 indicates preserved autoregulation. Changes in cerebral oxygen saturation before and after carotid compression are also used to assess autoregulatory.
A carotid compression test is performed by compressing the common carotid artery at the lower one-third of the neck (avoiding the carotid sinus) against the transverse process of C6 until pulsation disappears for 5-10 seconds, followed by release. If the brain oxygen saturation has increased compared to before the test, it indicates that the brain's automatic blood flow regulation function is intact; conversely, if it has decreased, it is regarded as a damaged automatic blood flow regulation function of the brain.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Distribution of Modified Rankin scale
大体时间:90±7days
the distribution of Modified Rankin scale (mRS) [ranging from 0 (normal) to 6 (death)]
90±7days

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Early neurological improvement
大体时间:24±12 hours
Early neurological improvement is defined as a reduction of ≥8 on the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale [ranging from 0 to 42 points, with higher numbers indicating greater severity] or National nstitutes of Health Stroke Scale zero to one 24 hours after thrombectomy.
24±12 hours

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Shen Li、Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年7月31日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年1月31日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年2月5日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年7月31日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年7月31日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年8月5日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月17日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年8月14日

最后验证

2026年8月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

The deidentified individual participant data underlying this article will not be publicly available. However, the data may be made available to researchers upon reasonable request to the corresponding author, subject to approval by the institutional review board and execution of a data access agreement.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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