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OBESIAL: A Prospective Interventional Real-world Study of a Multidisciplinary Obesity Management Programme (OBESIAL)

2026年8月18日 更新者:University of Health Sciences, Algeria
The OBESIAL (Obesity Structured Intervention in Algeria) study aims to evaluate the clinical, metabolic, and organisational impact of a structured multidisciplinary obesity care pathway implemented under real-world conditions.

研究概览

详细说明

OBESIAL is a prospective pragmatic study involving 300 adults with obesity recruited from healthcare facilities in Algeria and followed for 18 months. The primary comparison evaluates outcomes between participants receiving structured multidisciplinary care (G1, n=150) and those receiving non-structured usual care (G2, n=150). The structured pathway includes coordinated medical follow-up, personalised nutritional intervention, adapted physical activity, therapeutic education, and multidisciplinary support.

Within the structured care group, eligible participants will undergo a nested randomised comparison between G1a (lifestyle intervention plus GLP-1 receptor agonist therapy) and G1b (lifestyle intervention alone) to assess the additional effect of GLP-1 receptor agonist treatment.

The primary outcome is the proportion of participants achieving clinically meaningful weight loss (≥5% of initial body weight) at 18 months. Secondary outcomes include changes in body composition, metabolic parameters, treatment response, adherence, and obesity-related outcomes. Longitudinal analyses will be performed using mixed-effects models, while multivariable approaches will explore factors associated with treatment response.

The findings of the OBESIAL study are expected to provide evidence to support the development and optimisation of structured multidisciplinary obesity care pathways in Algeria and may offer relevant insights for other African healthcare systems.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

300

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

  • 姓名:Mounira Professor Chanegriha. Head of Medicine department, Professor
  • 电话号码:3012 +21321905656
  • 邮箱:m.chanegriha@univ-alger.dz

学习地点

      • Algiers、阿尔及利亚、16000
        • 招聘中
        • Department of Medicine, , Mother and Child Hospital of the Army (MCHA), Algiers University Hospital, Algiers, Algeria.

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adults aged 18-65 years
  • BMI ≥30 kg/m²
  • Written informed consent obtained prior to enrolment

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Refusal to participate or inability to adhere to follow-up procedures
  • Pregnancy at enrolment
  • Severe or unstable comorbidities compromising safety or participation, including:

    • Recent acute cardiovascular event (<60 days)
    • Active malignancy
    • Severe unstable organic disease
  • Previous bariatric surgery
  • Obesity pharmacotherapy within the previous 90 days
  • Known contraindication to planned therapeutic options
  • Severe unstable psychiatric disorders
  • Genetic obesity or obesity secondary to uncontrolled endocrine disease

Exclusion Criteria During Follow-up

  • Pregnancy occurring during follow-up
  • Initiation of chronic treatment associated with weight gain

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:G1a: Structured Obesity Care + Semaglutide
Participants assigned to G1 will initially receive the structured obesity care pathway (OBESIAL) for 18 months. This structured multidisciplinary care includes coordinated medical follow-up, individualized nutritional management adapted to the sociocultural context, a personalized physical activity program, and psychological support according to individual needs. At month 6, the clinical course is reviewed during a multidisciplinary meeting. Bariatric surgery constitutes a therapeutic pathway within the structured care group and not a separate study arm based on clinical indication and patient's wishes. Among participants remaining eligible for pharmacological intervention, an embedded, independent and centralized 1:1 randomization is performed to assign participants to G1a or G1b. The semaglutide intervention is therefore an adjunct to, and not a replacement for, the structured nutritional, physical activity and behavioural interventions provided within the OBESIAL care pathway.
Semaglutide (Wegovy®) will be administered as a subcutaneous injection once weekly, with gradual dose escalation according to the recommended dosing schedule for the molecule, up to a target maintenance dose of 2.4 mg once weekly, for 12 months. Semaglutide will be initiated as an adjunct to the structured OBESIAL obesity care pathway in eligible participants randomized to G1a, following a second written informed consent specifically for the pharmacological intervention.

Structured care group (G1): Only participants in G1 will undergo the structured care pathway over 18 months.

  • Individualised nutritional follow-up adapted to the sociocultural context, consisting of eight sessions, including nutritional education sessions lasting 30 minutes and evaluation sessions lasting 15 minutes.
  • An individually tailored physical activity programme based on baseline functional capacity and associated comorbidities. Participants will be encouraged to attend supervised or structured physical activity sessions three times per week, with adjustments according to tolerance and clinical status.
  • Psychological support provided according to individual needs, focusing on motivation, emotional eating, barriers to adherence, and behavioural change strategies. The frequency of psychological follow-up will be adapted to patient requirements, reflecting the pragmatic nature of the intervention.
其他名称:
  • Structured Care Pathway
有源比较器:G1b : Structured care group / lifestyle intervention alone
Participants assigned to G1 initially receive the structured obesity care pathway (OBESIAL) for 18 months, including coordinated medical follow-up, individualized nutritional management adapted to the sociocultural context, a personalized physical activity program, and psychological support according to individual needs. The structured multidisciplinary assessment involves general practitioners, endocrinologists-diabetologists, dietitians, psychologists and psychiatrists, with referral to organ specialists according to obesity-related comorbidities, including cardiology, pulmonology, gastroenterology, rheumatology and stomatology. Adapted physical activity interventions are supervised by sports medicine physicians or physiotherapists, with functional capacity assessment performed by rehabilitation specialists. Participants randomized to G1b continue the structured obesity care pathway without initiation of pharmacological treatment with semaglutide as part of the study intervention.

Structured care group (G1): Only participants in G1 will undergo the structured care pathway over 18 months.

  • Individualised nutritional follow-up adapted to the sociocultural context, consisting of eight sessions, including nutritional education sessions lasting 30 minutes and evaluation sessions lasting 15 minutes.
  • An individually tailored physical activity programme based on baseline functional capacity and associated comorbidities. Participants will be encouraged to attend supervised or structured physical activity sessions three times per week, with adjustments according to tolerance and clinical status.
  • Psychological support provided according to individual needs, focusing on motivation, emotional eating, barriers to adherence, and behavioural change strategies. The frequency of psychological follow-up will be adapted to patient requirements, reflecting the pragmatic nature of the intervention.
其他名称:
  • Structured Care Pathway
有源比较器:G2: Non-structured care group

Participants in G2 receive usual, non-structured obesity care delivered independently of the OBESIAL structured care pathway and outside the study coordinating structure. Care is provided in comparable healthcare structures in order to reflect usual clinical practice while limiting differences related to the type or level of healthcare facility.

The content of care is not standardized or imposed by the OBESIAL protocol and may vary according to local clinical practices, healthcare professionals' habits, available resources, treatment availability, and therapeutic options accessible within the participating healthcare structures The choice, combination, timing and intensity of these therapeutic options are not determined by the OBESIAL study team. Participants therefore remain under the usual care practices of their healthcare structure throughout the study follow-up, without receiving the standardized multidisciplinary structured care pathway implemented in G1.

The content of care is not standardized or imposed by the OBESIAL protocol and may vary according to local clinical practices, healthcare professionals' habits, available resources, treatment availability, and therapeutic options accessible within the participating healthcare structures. Usual care may include lifestyle and dietary management, physical activity advice or interventions, behavioral support, pharmacological treatment for obesity when clinically indicated and available, including GLP-1 receptor agonist therapy, and other therapeutic options for obesity according to usual clinical practice and individual patient characteristics. Bariatric surgery may also be considered or performed when clinically indicated according to the usual care pathway of the healthcare structure.
其他名称:
  • Non-Structured Usual Care

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Percentage of Participants Achieving ≥5% Weight Loss at Month 18
大体时间:18 months follow-up
Percentage of participants achieving a clinically significant weight loss of at least 5% of initial body weight after 18 months of follow-up, compared between participants receiving the structured multidisciplinary obesity care pathway (G1) and those receiving usual non-structured care (G2), under real-world clinical conditions in adults living with obesity in Algeria.
18 months follow-up

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Proportion of participants achieving ≥5% weight loss from randomization baseline at Month 18
大体时间:From Month 6 to Month 18
Percentage of participants randomized to G1a or G1b who achieve a weight loss of at least 5% from body weight at the time of randomization (Month 6) to Month 18.
From Month 6 to Month 18
Proportion of participants achieving ≥10% weight loss from randomization baseline at Month 18
大体时间:From Month 6 to Month 18
Percentage of participants randomized to G1a or G1b who achieve a weight loss of at least 10% from body weight at the time of randomization (Month 6) to Month 18.
From Month 6 to Month 18
Proportion of participants achieving ≥15% weight loss from randomization baseline at Month 18
大体时间:From Month 6 to Month 18
Percentage of participants randomized to G1a or G1b who achieve a weight loss of at least 15% from body weight at the time of randomization (Month 6) to Month 18.
From Month 6 to Month 18
Baseline predictors of weight loss response to semaglutide at Month 18
大体时间:From Month 6 to Month 18
Association between baseline characteristics measured at Month 6 and weight loss response from Month 6 to Month 18 among participants randomized to G1a. Weight loss response will be defined as achieving ≥5%, ≥10%, or ≥15% reduction in body weight from the randomization baseline. Baseline characteristics will include age, sex, body weight, body mass index, waist circumference, body composition, glycemic parameters, lipid parameters, and obesity-related comorbidities.
From Month 6 to Month 18
Change in glycemic parameters from baseline to Month 18
大体时间:Baseline (Month 0) to Month 18 for the G1 versus G2. Month 6 to Month 18 for the G1a versus G1b
Changes in fasting plasma glucose and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), measured in mmol/L and %, respectively, from baseline (Month 0) to Month 18, comparing participants receiving structured multidisciplinary obesity care (G1) with those receiving usual non-structured care (G2). The evolution of these parameters from Month 6, corresponding to the randomization and initiation of semaglutide in G1a, to Month 18 will also be compared between G1a and G1b to assess the additional effect of semaglutide on glycemic parameters.
Baseline (Month 0) to Month 18 for the G1 versus G2. Month 6 to Month 18 for the G1a versus G1b
Change in lipid parameters from baseline to Month 18
大体时间:Baseline (Month 0) to Month 18 for the G1 versus G2.Month 6 to Month 18 for the G1a versus G1b.
Changes in total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, and triglycerides, measured in mmol/L, from baseline (Month 0) to Month 18, comparing participants receiving structured multidisciplinary obesity care (G1) with those receiving usual non-structured care (G2). The evolution of these parameters from Month 6, corresponding to the randomization and initiation of semaglutide in G1a, to Month 18 will also be compared between G1a and G1b to assess the additional effect of semaglutide on lipid parameters
Baseline (Month 0) to Month 18 for the G1 versus G2.Month 6 to Month 18 for the G1a versus G1b.
Change in body composition from baseline to Month 18
大体时间:Months 0, 6, 12, and 18; change from Month 0 to Month 18 for G1 versus G2 and from Month 6 to Month 18 for G1a versus G1b
Changes in body fat percentage (%), visceral adipose tissue (VAT) area (cm²), and lean mass index (LMI) (kg/m²) from baseline (Month 0) to Month 18, comparing participants receiving structured multidisciplinary obesity care (G1) with those receiving usual non-structured care (G2). Body composition will be assessed at Months 0, 6, 12, and 18 using bioelectrical impedance analysis and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA). Changes in these parameters from Month 6, corresponding to randomization and initiation of semaglutide in G1a, to Month 18 will also be compared between G1a and G1b to assess the additional effect of semaglutide on body composition.
Months 0, 6, 12, and 18; change from Month 0 to Month 18 for G1 versus G2 and from Month 6 to Month 18 for G1a versus G1b

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Mounira Chanegriha, Professor、University of health sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Algiers, Algeria

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年1月22日

初级完成 (估计的)

2028年1月23日

研究完成 (估计的)

2028年1月23日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年8月11日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年8月18日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年8月21日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年8月21日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年8月18日

最后验证

2026年8月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • OBESIAL
  • MCHA-MED-2026/01 (其他标识符:Mother and Child hospital of the Army)

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

未定

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

在美国制造并从美国出口的产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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