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Phase 2 Study of AV-1959R in Individuals With Preclinical Alzheimer's Disease

2026年9月14日 更新者:Institute for Molecular Medicine

A Phase II, Randomized, Double-Blind Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Immunogenicity, and Amyloid-Lowering Effect of Amyloid-β Vaccine, AV-1959R, in Individuals With Preclinical Alzheimer's Disease.

This Phase 2 study will evaluate the safety, tolerability, immunogenicity, and amyloid-lowering effect of AV-1959R in cognitively unimpaired adults with preclinical Alzheimer's disease. Approximately 160 participants will be randomized to receive AV-1959R or placebo and will be followed for 78 weeks. The study will assess safety, immune responses, brain amyloid, and Alzheimer's disease-related biomarkers.

研究概览

详细说明

This Phase 2 study is designed to further evaluate AV-1959R in cognitively unimpaired individuals with preclinical Alzheimer's disease, with emphasis on safety, tolerability, immunogenicity, and surrogate efficacy based on changes in Alzheimer's disease-related biomarkers and amyloid pathology

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

160

阶段

  • 阶段2

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

Male or female participants 55 to 80 years of age, inclusive, at screening. Signed informed consent before initiation of study-related procedures.

Cognitively unimpaired participants with preclinical Alzheimer's disease meeting all of the following:

CDR global score = 0 at screening. MMSE score ≥26 at screening, with education adjustment. Plasma p-tau217/Aβ1-42 ratio ≥0.00738. Vision and hearing sufficient to comply with study procedures, in the investigator's judgment.

Stable concomitant medications for management of existing medical conditions, as appropriate.

Women must be of non-childbearing potential as defined in the protocol. Men must meet protocol-defined contraception and sperm donation requirements. Ability, in the investigator's opinion, to understand the study and comply with study requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

Screening MRI showing clinically significant abnormalities, including protocol-defined infarcts, excessive microbleeds, leptomeningeal hemosiderosis, superficial siderosis, or ARIA-E.

Contraindication to MRI. Serious illness requiring systemic treatment and/or hospitalization within 4 weeks before study entry.

Clinically relevant cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, endocrine, immunologic, hematologic, neurologic, or other systemic disease that could interfere with participation or follow-up.

Insulin-dependent diabetes. Clinically significant ECG abnormalities, including protocol-defined conduction abnormalities or QTc abnormalities.

Pre-existing autoimmune disease. History of seizure disorder, except protocol-permitted use of certain antiepileptic medications for chronic pain.

Any medical, psychological, or social condition that may interfere with participation, compliance, or safety.

Participation in another investigational drug study or use of an investigational drug within 30 days or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, before dosing.

Prior amyloid-beta or tau immunotherapy, including vaccine or monoclonal antibody, within 1 year before screening.

Recent use of protocol-defined immunomodulatory or growth-stimulating agents. Chronic use of protocol-defined anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents; aspirin is permitted.

Parenteral use of immunoglobulin preparations, blood products, or plasma derivatives.

History of severe local or systemic vaccine reactions or significant allergic reactions.

Clinically significant laboratory abnormalities at screening. Positive testing for HIV-1/2, hepatitis B surface antigen, or hepatitis C virus.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:预防
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:双倍的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:AV-1959R
Participants will receive AV-1959R 100 micrograms with adjuvant by intramuscular injection at Weeks 0, 4, and 44.
Investigational amyloid-beta vaccine, AV-1959R, 100 micrograms, administered intramuscularly with adjuvant at Weeks 0, 4, and 44.
安慰剂比较:Placebo
Participants will receive placebo with adjuvant by intramuscular injection at Weeks 0, 4, and 44.
Placebo administered by intramuscular injection with adjuvant at Weeks 0, 4, and 44.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs)
大体时间:From first study intervention through Week 78
Number and percentage of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events.
From first study intervention through Week 78
Incidence of ARIA-E and ARIA-H
大体时间:Through Week 78
Number and percentage of participants with MRI-detected amyloid-related imaging abnormalities, including ARIA-E and ARIA-H.
Through Week 78
Clinically Significant Changes in Safety Assessments
大体时间:Through Week 78
Number and percentage of participants with clinically significant changes in vital signs, ECG, laboratory assessments, physical examinations, or neurological examinations.
Through Week 78
Change From Baseline in C-SSRS Score
大体时间:Baseline through Week 78
Change from baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale score comparing AV-1959R and placebo groups.
Baseline through Week 78
Serum Anti-Amyloid-Beta Antibody Levels
大体时间:Baseline through Week 78
Serum anti-amyloid-beta antibody levels following vaccination, comparing AV-1959R and placebo groups.
Baseline through Week 78

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
T-cell responses to MultiTEP and amyloid-beta
大体时间:Baseline through Week 78
Assessment of MultiTEP-specific T-cell responses and autoreactive anti-amyloid-beta T-cell responses, comparing AV-1959R and placebo groups.
Baseline through Week 78
Change From Baseline in Global Brain Amyloid Burden
大体时间:Baseline to Week 78
Change from baseline in global brain amyloid burden measured by amyloid PET using the Centiloid scale, comparing the AV-1959R and placebo groups.
Baseline to Week 78
Change From Baseline in Plasma p-tau217/Aβ1-42 Ratio
大体时间:Baseline through Week 78
Change from baseline in plasma Lumipulse p-tau217/Aβ1-42 ratio, comparing the AV-1959R and placebo groups.
Baseline through Week 78

其他结果措施

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change From Baseline in CDR-SB Score
大体时间:Baseline to Week 78
Change from baseline in Clinical Dementia Rating-Sum of Boxes (CDR-SB) score, comparing the AV-1959R and placebo groups.
Baseline to Week 78
Change From Baseline in Plasma Amyloid Biomarkers
大体时间:Baseline through Week 78
Change from baseline in plasma Aβ42, Aβ40, and Aβ42/Aβ40 ratio, comparing the AV-1959R and placebo groups.
Baseline through Week 78
Change From Baseline in Plasma Tau Biomarkers
大体时间:Baseline through Week 78
Change from baseline in plasma BD-tau, MTBR-tau243, total tau, p-tau181, p-tau231, and p-tau217.
Baseline through Week 78
Change From Baseline in Plasma Neurofilament Light Chain
大体时间:Baseline through Week 78
Change from baseline in plasma neurofilament light chain (NfL).
Baseline through Week 78
Change From Baseline in Plasma GFAP
大体时间:Baseline through Week 78
Change from baseline in plasma glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP).
Baseline through Week 78
Change From Baseline in Brain Tau Burden
大体时间:Baseline to Week 78
Change from baseline in pathological tau accumulation measured by quantitative tau PET imaging, comparing the AV-1959R and placebo groups.
Baseline to Week 78
Changes in T-Cell and B-Cell Receptor Repertoires and Lineages
大体时间:Baseline through Week 78
Exploratory analysis of changes in T-cell receptor and B-cell receptor repertoires and T-cell and B-cell lineages in response to vaccination.
Baseline through Week 78

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

合作者

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Michael Agadjanyan、Institute for Molecular Medicine

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2027年3月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2029年6月15日

研究完成 (估计的)

2029年6月15日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年9月14日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年9月14日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年9月18日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年9月18日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年9月14日

最后验证

2026年9月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data are not planned to be shared.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

是的

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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