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Impact of Closed PBSC Collection With Reduced Gas-Phase Oxygen Exposure on Graft Quality and Early Engraftment in Allo-HSCT

2026年11月6日 更新者：Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China

A Prospective Exploratory Study on the Impact of a Closed Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Collection Procedure Based on Reducing Gas-Phase Oxygen Exposure on Graft Functional Quality and Early Engraftment Kinetics in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

This study aims to establish a closed PBSC collection procedure with reduced gas-phase oxygen exposure and to verify its impact on graft functional quality and clinical engraftment efficiency. To evaluate whether an apheresis procedure involving adequate priming with sterile saline to eliminate gas-phase air, followed by collection into a closed collection bag without gas-phase air exposure, creates a relatively low-oxygen collection environment, and to explore its effects on CD34⁺ HSPC function and early engraftment kinetics after transplantation.

Participants will: Be prospectively and consecutively enrolled. The experimental procedure involves adequate priming of the apheresis circuit and collection bag with sterile saline, elimination of visible gas-phase air, followed by closed PBSC collection. Donors in the control group will undergo the center's previous standard PBSC collection procedure.

The pO₂ of the collection product will serve as the core indicator for process validation. CD34⁺ HSPC functional indicators will also be assessed, and recipient engraftment kinetics will be followed up.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

条件

干预/治疗

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

240

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

研究联系人备份

学习地点

  • 中国
    • Tianjin Municipality
      • Tianjin、Tianjin Municipality、中国、300020
        • National Clinical Research Center for Blood Diseases, Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College Hospital

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 65年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Healthy donors or related/unrelated donors scheduled to undergo peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cell apheresis; if autologous collection is performed for the patient, the sample may be included in the process validation cohort as an exploratory sample.
  2. Donors meet current standards for hematopoietic stem cell donation and apheresis, and the investigator judges that PBSC collection can be completed.
  3. The corresponding recipient is scheduled to undergo allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation using PBSC as the graft source.
  4. Both the donor and recipient have signed informed consent; if only ex vivo testing of the collection product is performed and recipient outcome analysis is not included, informed consent may be obtained only from the donor and as required by relevant ethics requirements.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Donors with severe organ dysfunction or other conditions considered unsuitable for peripheral blood stem cell (PBSC) mobilization and apheresis, including any of the following:

    1. Cardiovascular dysfunction: New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III-IV heart failure, or clinically significant cardiovascular disease such as uncontrolled severe arrhythmia, unstable angina, or recent myocardial infarction.
    2. Pulmonary dysfunction: resting hypoxemia or severe pulmonary dysfunction that may compromise the safety of PBSC mobilization or apheresis.
    3. Hepatic dysfunction: alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >3 × the upper limit of normal (ULN), decompensated cirrhosis, or other severe active liver disease.
    4. Renal dysfunction: estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≤30 mL/min/1.73 m² or requirement for dialysis.
    5. Coagulation disorders: active bleeding or clinically significant coagulation abnormalities considered to substantially increase the risk of bleeding associated with venipuncture, central venous catheterization, or apheresis; Infection: active, uncontrolled severe infection.
    6. Other conditions that, in the opinion of the donor-evaluating physician, may substantially increase the risks associated with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) mobilization or PBSC apheresis.

  2. A reliable closed collection system is not expected to be established during apheresis, or the required sampling cannot be completed.

  3. Research sampling of the collection product cannot be performed due to urgent clinical reasons.

  4. The investigator judges that participation in the study may increase unacceptable risks to the donor or recipient.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的？

设计细节

  • 主要用途：治疗
  • 分配：随机化
  • 介入模型：并行分配
  • 屏蔽：无（打开标签）

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的：Low-Oxygen Closed PBSC Collection
程序：Closed PBSC collection with reduced gas-phase oxygen exposure

Participants will undergo closed PBSC collection after adequate priming of the apheresis circuit and collection bag with sterile saline and elimination of visible gas-phase air. Donors in the control group will undergo the center's previous standard PBSC collection procedure.
无干预：Standard PBSC Collection

研究衡量的是什么？

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Time to Neutrophil Engraftment
大体时间：Up to Day 30 post-transplant

Time from transplant infusion to the first day of absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 0.5 × 10⁹/L maintained for 3 consecutive days in recipients receiving PBSC products collected using a closed apheresis procedure without gas-phase air exposure.
Up to Day 30 post-transplant

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
pO₂ of PBSC Collection Product
大体时间：Immediately after PBSC collection

pO₂ level in PBSC collection products collected using a closed apheresis procedure without gas-phase air exposure.
Immediately after PBSC collection
ROS Levels in CD34⁺ Cells
大体时间：Day 0 (at collection)

ROS levels in CD34⁺ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) collected using a closed apheresis procedure without gas-phase air exposure.
Day 0 (at collection)
CD34⁺ HSPC Viability
大体时间：Day 0 (at collection)

Percentage of viable CD34⁺ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) in PBSC products collected using a closed apheresis procedure without gas-phase air exposure.
Day 0 (at collection)
CFU Formation Capacity of CD34⁺ HSPCs
大体时间：Day 0 (at collection)

Colony-forming unit (CFU) formation capacity of CD34⁺ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) in PBSC products collected using a closed apheresis procedure without gas-phase air exposure.
Day 0 (at collection)
Correlation Between Collection Product pO₂ and Time to ANC Engraftment
大体时间：Up to Day 100 post-transplant

Correlation coefficient between pO₂ level in PBSC collection products and time to absolute neutrophil count (ANC) engraftment in recipients after transplant.
Up to Day 100 post-transplant
Correlation Between Collection Product pO₂ and Time to PLT Engraftment
大体时间：Up to Day 100 post-transplant

Correlation coefficient between pO₂ level in PBSC collection products and time to platelet (PLT) engraftment in recipients after transplant.
Up to Day 100 post-transplant
Time to Platelet Engraftment
大体时间：Up to Day 100 post-transplant

Time from transplant infusion to the first day of platelet count ≥ 20 × 10⁹/L maintained for 7 consecutive days without platelet transfusion in recipients receiving PBSC products collected by low-oxygen closed apheresis compared with standard apheresis.
Up to Day 100 post-transplant
Incidence of Poor Engraftment
大体时间：Up to Day 100 post-transplant

Proportion of recipients with poor graft function (PGF), defined as cytopenia in at least two cell lineages persisting beyond Day 28 post-transplant with full donor chimerism and absence of relapse or severe GVHD, in recipients receiving PBSC products collected by low-oxygen closed apheresis compared with standard apheresis.
Up to Day 100 post-transplant
Early Donor Chimerism
大体时间：Up to Day 100 post-transplant

Percentage of donor-derived cells (donor chimerism) in recipients after transplant, assessed by flow cytometry.
Up to Day 100 post-transplant
Incidence of Donor Adverse Events During and After PBSC Collection
大体时间：From enrollment to Day 30 post-transplant

Incidence and severity of adverse events in donors during and after PBSC collection using a closed apheresis procedure without gas-phase air exposure, graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) v5.0.
From enrollment to Day 30 post-transplant
Incidence of Recipient Adverse Events After Transplant
大体时间：From transplant to Day 30 post-transplant

Incidence and severity of adverse events in recipients from transplant to Day 30 post-transplant after receiving PBSC products collected using a closed apheresis procedure without gas-phase air exposure, graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) v5.0.
From transplant to Day 30 post-transplant

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital, China

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年11月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2029年10月30日

研究完成 (估计的)

2029年10月30日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年9月24日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年10月23日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年10月29日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年11月9日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年11月6日

最后验证

2026年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他相关的 MeSH 术语

其他研究编号

  • IIT2026109

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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