Ozone Gel Versus Chlorohexidine Gel as an Adjunct to Non-Surgical Treatment of Stage II Periodontitis Grade B Among Smokers Patients
Clinical and Biochemical Evaluation of Ozone Gel Versus Chlorohexidine Gel as an Adjunct to Non-Surgical Treatment of Stage II Periodontitis Grade B Among Smokers Patients
The aim of the present study is to evaluate and compare the clinical and biochemical outcomes of Ozoral® and High Cure® (chlorhexidine gel) as adjuncts to non-surgical periodontal therapy in smoker patients with Stage II Grade B periodontitis, using non-smoker patients with the same diagnosis as a comparative control group.
研究概览
地位
详细说明
Periodontal diseases are disease processes involving the periodontium, a term used to describe the supportive apparatus surrounding a tooth, which includes the gingival tissue, alveolar bone, cementum, and periodontal ligament.
Chlorhexidine (CHX) has been widely used in dentistry as an antiplaque and antimicrobial agent due to its broad-spectrum activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, fungi, and some viruses. The antimicrobial action of chlorhexidine is mainly attributed to its ability to alter bacterial cell membrane permeability, resulting in leakage of intracellular components.
Ozone (O₃) is a highly reactive oxidizing agent that has gained increasing attention in medical and dental applications because of its potent antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and wound-healing properties. Ozone exerts its antimicrobial effect through oxidative damage to microbial cell walls and intracellular components, leading to rapid microbial inactivation.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Sara A Agha, B.D.S
- 电话号码:00201025536848
- 邮箱:Ahmedagha55aa@gmail.com
学习地点
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Cairo、埃及、12511
- 招聘中
- October 6 University
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副研究员:
- Osama S El-Shall, MD
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接触:
- Sara A Agha, B.Sc
- 电话号码:00201025536848
- 邮箱:Ahmedagha55aa@gmail.com
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副研究员:
- Amany A Al-Araby, MD
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female patients aged 25-45 years
- Diagnosed with Stage II Grade B periodontitis
- Clinical attachment loss of 3-4 mm
- Radiographic bone loss confined to the coronal third of the root
- Either smokers or non-smokers
Exclusion Criteria:
- Systemic diseases affecting periodontal health
- Pregnancy or lactating female
- Periodontal therapy within the last 6 months
- Use of antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medication during the last
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
有源比较器:Group I (control - standard of care control)
Participants will receive conventional scaling and root planing only. |
Participants will receive conventional scaling and root planing only. |
|
实验性的:Group II (experimental)
Participants will receive conventional scaling and root planing in addition to chlorhexidine gel application according to the manufacturer's instructions for subgingival delivery. |
Participants will receive conventional scaling and root planing in addition to chlorhexidine gel application according to the manufacturer's instructions for subgingival delivery. |
|
实验性的:Group III (experimental)
Participants will receive conventional scaling and root planing in addition to ozone gel application according to the manufacturer's instructions for subgingival delivery. |
Participants will receive conventional scaling and root planing in addition to ozone gel application according to the manufacturer's instructions for subgingival delivery. |
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in gingival crevicular fluid tumor necrosis factor-alpha level
大体时间:6 months after treatment
|
Change from baseline in gingival crevicular fluid tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) level will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) at baseline, 15 days, and 6 months after treatment.. |
6 months after treatment
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in gingival crevicular fluid Interleukin-1 level
大体时间:6 months after treatment
|
Change from baseline in gingival crevicular fluid Interleukin-1(IL-1) evel will be measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) at baseline, 15 days, and 6 months after treatment.. |
6 months after treatment
|
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Change in Plaque Index
大体时间:6 months after treatment
|
Change from baseline in Plaque Index, scored from 0 (no plaque) to 3 (abundant plaque accumulation). Lower scores indicate better oral hygiene. Changes will be compared among the three treatment groups. |
6 months after treatment
|
|
Change in Gingival Index
大体时间:6 months after treatment
|
Change from baseline in Gingival Index, scored from 0 (normal gingiva) to 3 (severe inflammation with a tendency toward spontaneous bleeding). Lower scores indicate less gingival inflammation. Changes will be compared among the three treatment groups. |
6 months after treatment
|
|
Change in Periodontal Probing Depth
大体时间:6 months after treatment
|
Change from baseline in periodontal probing depth will be measured in millimeters from the gingival margin to the base of the periodontal pocket using a periodontal probe. A reduction indicates improvement. Changes will be compared among the three treatment groups. |
6 months after treatment
|
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Change in Clinical Attachment Level
大体时间:6 months after treatment
|
Change from baseline in clinical attachment level will be measured in millimeters from the cementoenamel junction to the base of the periodontal pocket using a periodontal probe. A reduction in this distance indicates clinical attachment gain. Changes will be compared among the three treatment groups. |
6 months after treatment
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author after the end of study for one year.
IPD 共享时间框架
After the end of study for one year.
IPD 共享访问标准
The data will be available upon a reasonable request from the corresponding author.
IPD 共享支持信息类型
- 研究方案
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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