Comparative Effectiveness of Intralesional Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide vs. Microneedling With Local Application of Triamcinolone Acetonide in the Treatment of Alopecia Areata
Brief Summary
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn which treatment works better for people with alopecia areata, a condition that causes patchy hair loss. The study will compare two commonly used treatments to see which one leads to better hair regrowth and fewer side effects.
The main questions this study aims to answer are:
Does injecting triamcinolone acetonide into the skin lead to better hair regrowth than microneedling with topical triamcinolone acetonide?
Are there any side effects linked to these treatments?
Researchers will compare two groups of participants. One group will receive intralesional injections of triamcinolone acetonide. The other group will receive microneedling followed by the local application of triamcinolone acetonide. The results will be compared to see which treatment works better for alopecia areata.
Participants will:
Be examined by the research team to confirm the diagnosis of alopecia areata
Receive one of the two treatments as part of the study
Attend follow-up visits so researchers can check hair regrowth and monitor for side effects
研究概览
详细说明
Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune condition characterized by non-scarring hair loss. Intralesional corticosteroid injection is a widely used treatment; however, alternative methods such as microneedling with topical corticosteroids are increasingly being explored to improve outcomes and reduce treatment-related discomfort.
This randomized clinical trial is designed to compare the effectiveness and safety of intralesional injection of triamcinolone acetonide versus microneedling with local application of triamcinolone acetonide in the treatment of alopecia areata. Eligible participants diagnosed with alopecia areata will be enrolled after obtaining informed consent.
Participants will be allocated into two treatment groups. One group will receive intralesional injections of triamcinolone acetonide according to standard clinical practice. The second group will undergo microneedling followed by topical application of triamcinolone acetonide. Treatments will be administered at predefined intervals as outlined in the approved study protocol.
Clinical assessment will be performed at baseline and during follow-up visits to evaluate hair regrowth and treatment response. Participants will also be monitored for local and systemic adverse effects throughout the study period. The findings of this study aim to provide comparative evidence on the efficacy and safety of these two commonly used treatment modalities for alopecia areata.
研究类型
注册 (估计的)
阶段
- 第四阶段
联系人和位置
学习联系方式
- 姓名:Dr Hafsa HAFSA, MBBS, FCPS (IN PROCESS)
- 电话号码:92-332-38229341
- 邮箱:hafsawaqas1997@gmail.com
学习地点
-
-
Sindh
-
Karachi、Sindh、巴基斯坦、12345
- 招聘中
- Dow University Hospital, Ojha Campus
-
-
参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male and female participants aged 18 years and above
Clinically diagnosed alopecia areata involving 25 percent or less of the scalp surface area
Disease duration of up to 12 months
Willingness to participate in the study and provide written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Extensive alopecia areata involving more than 25 percent of the scalp, alopecia totalis, or alopecia universalis
Scarring alopecia or active scalp infection
History of keloid formation or abnormal wound healing
Pregnant or lactating women
Use of systemic or topical immunosuppressive therapy within the last 4 weeks
Known hypersensitivity to triamcinolone acetonide or local anesthetics
Presence of uncontrolled autoimmune disorders that may affect treatment response
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide
Participants in this arm will receive intralesional injections of triamcinolone acetonide into the affected scalp areas at four-week intervals, according to standard clinical practice. |
Triamcinolone acetonide will be administered as intralesional injections into the affected scalp areas at four-week intervals, according to standard clinical practice. Microneedling will be performed on the affected scalp areas followed by local application of triamcinolone acetonide at four-week intervals. |
|
实验性的:Microneedling with Topical Triamcinolone Acetonide
Participants in this arm will undergo microneedling of the affected scalp areas followed by local application of triamcinolone acetonide at four-week intervals. |
Triamcinolone acetonide will be administered as intralesional injections into the affected scalp areas at four-week intervals, according to standard clinical practice. Microneedling will be performed on the affected scalp areas followed by local application of triamcinolone acetonide at four-week intervals. |
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Hair regrowth
大体时间:12 weeks
|
Hair regrowth will be assessed by the percentage change in the Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score from baseline. |
12 weeks
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
treatment success
大体时间:12 weeks
|
Treatment success will be defined as a 50 percent or greater reduction in the Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score compared to baseline. |
12 weeks
|
|
Treatment-related adverse effects
大体时间:Up to 12 weeks
|
Local adverse effects including pain, erythema, bleeding, infection, skin atrophy, telangiectasia, and pigmentary changes will be recorded during the study period. |
Up to 12 weeks
|
合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (估计的)
研究完成 (估计的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他相关的 MeSH 术语
其他研究编号
- IRB-4379/DUHS/Approval/2025/20
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
IPD 计划说明
Individual participant data will not be shared because this is an investigator-initiated academic study, and no formal data-sharing plan has been approved.
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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