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Comparative Effectiveness of Intralesional Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide vs. Microneedling With Local Application of Triamcinolone Acetonide in the Treatment of Alopecia Areata

2026年11月3日 更新者:Dow University of Health Sciences

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn which treatment works better for people with alopecia areata, a condition that causes patchy hair loss. The study will compare two commonly used treatments to see which one leads to better hair regrowth and fewer side effects.

The main questions this study aims to answer are:

Does injecting triamcinolone acetonide into the skin lead to better hair regrowth than microneedling with topical triamcinolone acetonide?

Are there any side effects linked to these treatments?

Researchers will compare two groups of participants. One group will receive intralesional injections of triamcinolone acetonide. The other group will receive microneedling followed by the local application of triamcinolone acetonide. The results will be compared to see which treatment works better for alopecia areata.

Participants will:

Be examined by the research team to confirm the diagnosis of alopecia areata

Receive one of the two treatments as part of the study

Attend follow-up visits so researchers can check hair regrowth and monitor for side effects

研究概览

详细说明

Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune condition characterized by non-scarring hair loss. Intralesional corticosteroid injection is a widely used treatment; however, alternative methods such as microneedling with topical corticosteroids are increasingly being explored to improve outcomes and reduce treatment-related discomfort.

This randomized clinical trial is designed to compare the effectiveness and safety of intralesional injection of triamcinolone acetonide versus microneedling with local application of triamcinolone acetonide in the treatment of alopecia areata. Eligible participants diagnosed with alopecia areata will be enrolled after obtaining informed consent.

Participants will be allocated into two treatment groups. One group will receive intralesional injections of triamcinolone acetonide according to standard clinical practice. The second group will undergo microneedling followed by topical application of triamcinolone acetonide. Treatments will be administered at predefined intervals as outlined in the approved study protocol.

Clinical assessment will be performed at baseline and during follow-up visits to evaluate hair regrowth and treatment response. Participants will also be monitored for local and systemic adverse effects throughout the study period. The findings of this study aim to provide comparative evidence on the efficacy and safety of these two commonly used treatment modalities for alopecia areata.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

276

阶段

  • 第四阶段

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

    • Sindh
      • Karachi、Sindh、巴基斯坦、12345
        • 招聘中
        • Dow University Hospital, Ojha Campus

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male and female participants aged 18 years and above

Clinically diagnosed alopecia areata involving 25 percent or less of the scalp surface area

Disease duration of up to 12 months

Willingness to participate in the study and provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Extensive alopecia areata involving more than 25 percent of the scalp, alopecia totalis, or alopecia universalis

Scarring alopecia or active scalp infection

History of keloid formation or abnormal wound healing

Pregnant or lactating women

Use of systemic or topical immunosuppressive therapy within the last 4 weeks

Known hypersensitivity to triamcinolone acetonide or local anesthetics

Presence of uncontrolled autoimmune disorders that may affect treatment response

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:单身的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
实验性的:Intralesional Triamcinolone Acetonide

Participants in this arm will receive intralesional injections of triamcinolone acetonide into the affected scalp areas at four-week intervals, according to standard clinical practice.

Triamcinolone acetonide will be administered as intralesional injections into the affected scalp areas at four-week intervals, according to standard clinical practice.

Microneedling will be performed on the affected scalp areas followed by local application of triamcinolone acetonide at four-week intervals.

实验性的:Microneedling with Topical Triamcinolone Acetonide

Participants in this arm will undergo microneedling of the affected scalp areas followed by local application of triamcinolone acetonide at four-week intervals.

Triamcinolone acetonide will be administered as intralesional injections into the affected scalp areas at four-week intervals, according to standard clinical practice.

Microneedling will be performed on the affected scalp areas followed by local application of triamcinolone acetonide at four-week intervals.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Hair regrowth
大体时间:12 weeks

Hair regrowth will be assessed by the percentage change in the Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score from baseline.

12 weeks

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
treatment success
大体时间:12 weeks

Treatment success will be defined as a 50 percent or greater reduction in the Severity of Alopecia Tool (SALT) score compared to baseline.

12 weeks
Treatment-related adverse effects
大体时间:Up to 12 weeks

Local adverse effects including pain, erythema, bleeding, infection, skin atrophy, telangiectasia, and pigmentary changes will be recorded during the study period.

Up to 12 weeks

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2026年1月1日

初级完成 (估计的)

2026年12月1日

研究完成 (估计的)

2026年12月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年11月3日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年11月3日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年11月9日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年11月9日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年11月3日

最后验证

2026年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

IPD 计划说明

Individual participant data will not be shared because this is an investigator-initiated academic study, and no formal data-sharing plan has been approved.

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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