A Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab(REMICADE ) in Pediatric Patients With Moderately to SeverelyActive Ulcerative Colitis

July 24, 2013 updated by: Centocor, Inc.

A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label, Parallel-group, Multicenter Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Infliximab (REMICADE�) in Pediatric Subjects With Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

The purpose of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of infliximab (Remicade) in children with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis.

Study Overview

Detailed Description

Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a disorder involving the lining of the colon. A substance called "tumor necrosis factor" (TNF) naturally occurs in the body. TNF is thought to play an important role in the development of ulcerative colitis by causing some of the damage that is seen in the colon. "Antibodies" are normally made in the body and help fight off infection. Infliximab is an antibody that is made in a scientific laboratory, using parts of both mouse and human antibodies. It has been designed to attach to TNF, making it difficult for TNF to do any damage. This study will be done at centers in North America and Europe. Each child will first have a clinic visit (screening visit) to have some tests done to make sure the child is the type of patient who should be in this study. At the 2nd visit (week 0), the child will have the first treatment with infliximab. All children in the study will receive 5 mg/kg infliximab 3 times (at weeks 0, 2 and 6) over the first 6 weeks of the study. If the child's symptoms do not improve by the 8th week, the child will receive no further infusions, but will return for safety evaluations. If the child's symptoms do improve, the child will be randomly assigned (like the flip of a coin) to either 5 mg/kg infliximab every 8 weeks through week 46 or 5 mg/kg infliximab every 12 weeks through week 42. If the child gets worse after being randomly assigned, the amount of infliximab may be increased or the infliximab may be given more frequently. A final infusion will be given at either week 42 or week 46. There will be a safety evaluation at week 54 and a visit at week 62 to get a blood sample. Patients will receive 5 mg/kg of infliximab at weeks 0, 2 and 6 and then 5mg/kg infliximab either every 8 weeks or 12 weeks until weeks 42 or 46. Infliximab is given as an intravenous infusion over 2 hours.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

60

Phase

  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Antwerpen, Belgium
      • Leuven, Belgium
      • Edmonton, Canada
      • Halifax, Canada
    • British Columbia
      • Vancouver N/A, British Columbia, Canada
    • Ontario
      • Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada
      • Hvidovre N/A, Denmark
      • Rotterdam, Netherlands
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, United States
    • Arizona
      • Phoenix, Arizona, United States
    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, United States
    • Colorado
      • Denver, Colorado, United States
    • Connecticut
      • Hartford, Connecticut, United States
    • Florida
      • Orlando, Florida, United States
    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States
    • Indiana
      • Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    • Minnesota
      • Rochester, Minnesota, United States
    • New York
      • New Hyde Park, New York, United States
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States
    • Ohio
      • Cleveland, Ohio, United States
      • Columbus, Ohio, United States
      • Dayton, Ohio, United States
    • Rhode Island
      • Providence, Rhode Island, United States
    • Wisconsin
      • Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

6 years to 17 years (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis
  • Diagnosed with ulcerative colitis for 2 weeks before screening
  • Male patients who are sexually active and female patients who are sexually active or of childbearing potential must use adequate birth control while participation in the study and for 6 months after the last infusion.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of latent or active TB
  • Have had a live viral or bacterial vaccination within 3 months before screening
  • Have or have had serious infections within 3 months before screening
  • Prior treatment with infliximab

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: 002
infliximab infusion of 5mg/kg at weeks 0, 2, 6 followed by every 12 wks through week 42; infliximab - Could receive infusion of 10mg/kg every 8 weeks up to week 42; infliximab - Could receive infusion of 5mg/kg every 8 weeks up to week 42
infusion of 5mg/kg at weeks 0, 2, 6 followed by every 12 wks through week 42; infliximab - Could receive infusion of 10mg/kg every 8 weeks up to week 42; infliximab - Could receive infusion of 5mg/kg every 8 weeks up to week 42
infusion of 5mg/kg at weeks 0, 2, 6 followed by every 8 wks through week 46; infliximab - Could receive infusion of 10mg/kg every 8 weeks up to week 46
infliximab - Could receive infusion of 10 mg/kg every 8 weeks up to week 42
infusion of 5mg/kg at weeks 0, 2, 6, then every 12 wks through week 42
Experimental: 001
infliximab infusion of 5mg/kg at weeks 0, 2, 6 followed by every 8 wks through week 46; infliximab - Could receive infusion of 10mg/kg every 8 weeks up to week 46
infusion of 5mg/kg at weeks 0, 2, 6 followed by every 12 wks through week 42; infliximab - Could receive infusion of 10mg/kg every 8 weeks up to week 42; infliximab - Could receive infusion of 5mg/kg every 8 weeks up to week 42
infusion of 5mg/kg at weeks 0, 2, 6 followed by every 8 wks through week 46; infliximab - Could receive infusion of 10mg/kg every 8 weeks up to week 46
infliximab - Could receive infusion of 10 mg/kg every 8 weeks up to week 42
infusion of 5mg/kg at weeks 0, 2, 6, then every 12 wks through week 42

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The Number of Participants With Clinical Response at Week 8
Time Frame: Week 8
Range is 0 to 12 points, where 0 is the least disease activity, and 12 is the most disease activity. Clinical response at Week 8 is defined as a decrease from baseline in the Mayo score(based on symptoms of ulcerative colitis) by >=30% and >= 3 points, with a decrease in the rectal bleeding subscore >=1 or a rectal bleeding subscore of 0 or 1. Treatment failure rules (patients who discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect, had a colectomy or ostomy, or had protocol-prohibited medication changes) were applied to determine the final clinical response status for each patient.
Week 8

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
The Number of Participants With Pediatric Ulcerative Colitis Activity Index (PUCAI) Remission at Week 54
Time Frame: Week 54
Range is 0 to 85 points, where 0 is the least disease activity, and 85 is the most disease activity. Remission is a score <10. In addition to the PUCAI remission status, treatment failure rules (patients who discontinued study agent due to lack of therapeutic effect, had a colectomy or ostomy, had protocol-prohibited medication changes, or stepped up) were applied to determine the final PUCAI.
Week 54

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

September 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

May 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2010

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

June 9, 2006

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

June 9, 2006

First Posted (Estimate)

June 13, 2006

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

July 30, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 24, 2013

Last Verified

July 1, 2013

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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