Analyzer of Human Milk: Applicability in Clinical Practice in Order to Achieve the Best Nutrition for Infants (MISTU)

July 25, 2017 updated by: Danone Early Life Nutrition Brazil

Analyzer of Human Milk: Applicability in Clinical Practice in Order to Achieve the Best Nutrition for Infants: Observational Study.

An observational and prospective study involving about 30 healthy lactating mothers whose preterm infant(s) is/are hospitalized at Neonatal Intensive Care Unit after childbirth and who can provide enough maternal milk (3mL) to be analyzed from 4th day of admission until 15th day of hospitalization or until discharge.

Considering the lack of evidence related to breast milk nutritional composition from Brazilian lactating mothers of preterm infants; and also the utilization of human milk analyzer as a tool to optimize nutritional therapy and reach proper growth and development of preterm babies, this study aim to evaluate the nutritional composition of human milk from lactating mothers of preterm infant during the hospitalization, the infant grow and also the applicability of mid infrared (MIR) human milk analyzer (HMA) as a methodology.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This is an observational and prospective study involving approximately 30 healthy lactating mothers whose preterm infant(s) is/are hospitalized at Neonatal Intensive Care Unit from the Hospital Santa Casa de Misericordia after childbirth. Lactating mothers should have enough milk to provide enough maternal milk their infant(s) require plus additional collection of samples (3mL). After consenting to the study, milk from lactating mothers of preterm infants in the local ICU will be analyzed daily from the moment they express sufficient milk volume beyond their child's requirement until discharge (from 4th day of admission until 15th day of hospitalization ). Three mL of sample milk will be collected every morning and analyzed, according to hospital routine. Characteristics of subjects and details of their premature children, such as gestational age, birth weight (BMI) and birth details (causes of preterm birth, delivery, complications, etc) will be collected by applying a questionnaire on the first day of analysis. The nutritional composition of the last meal before the milk sample collection and also a three no consecutive nutrition questionnaire daily intake will be evaluated.

The determination of the macronutrient content will be made from the use of Human Milk Analyzer MIRIS (MIRIS HMA), Uppsala, Switzerland, properly calibrated. The analyzer is based on the adopted infrared (IR) technology in combination with a patented technology. Sample collection, storage and analysis, as well as equipment conservation, will be carefully followed according to MIRIS protocol. Information about effectiveness, feasibility and equipment costs will also be evaluated. The data obtained by the HMA will be compared to the nutritional composition of human milk and nutritional needs of preterm found in the literature and included in the main guidelines

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

30

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Healthy, stable mothers, mothers of premature infants who were hospitalized at the neonatal ICU of the Santa Casa de Misericórdia after the birth. Mothers should have enough milk to breastfeed their children, and samples will be collected from April to July 2016.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Healthy mothers with hospitalized preterm newborns
  • Enough milk to breastfeed their child and donate 3 ml / day for the study
  • Being the first sample of milk collected from the 4th day of hospitalization.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Mothers who are not breastfeeding
  • Do not have enough milk for collection.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Case-Only
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
Intervention / Treatment
Human milk collection
Lactating mothers should have enough milk to provide enough maternal milk their preterm infant(s) require plus additional collection of samples (3mL). After consenting to the study, milk from lactating mothers of preterm infants in the local ICU will be analyzed daily from the moment they express sufficient milk volume beyond their child's requirement until discharge (from 4th day of admission until 15th day of hospitalization ). Three mL of sample milk will be collected every morning and analyzed, according to hospital routine. Personal details of mothers and their infants will be collected by applying a questionnaire on the first day of analysis. The nutritional composition of the last meal before the milk sample collection and also a nutrition questionnaire intake will be evaluated.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
evolution of the nutritional composition of maternal milk of mothers of premature infants
Time Frame: up to six months
Maternal milk energy and protein daily analysis by MIRIS (Mid infrared Human Milk Analyzer)
up to six months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Impact of mother´s diet in the milk composition
Time Frame: up to six months
Maternal diet questionnaire in admission and daily last meal record before every human milk collection
up to six months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

August 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

June 1, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 21, 2016

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 22, 2016

First Posted (Estimate)

November 23, 2016

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

July 26, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 25, 2017

Last Verified

July 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

Undecided

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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