Prevalence of Dental Caries in Patients With Dental Crowding

May 27, 2024 updated by: Reem Mohamed Mossaad, Cairo University
Dental crowding causes limited access for the toothbrush, and the natural cleansing effect of the teeth by the tongue and saliva is also limited. This malposition allows for prolonged food accumulation, bacterial and plaque retention, which are important factors for the initiation and progression of dental caries.

Study Overview

Status

Not yet recruiting

Conditions

Detailed Description

Dental crowding causes limited access for the toothbrush, and the natural cleansing effect of the teeth by the tongue and saliva is also limited. This malposition allows for prolonged food accumulation, bacterial and plaque retention, which are important factors for the initiation and progression of dental caries .

According to the World Health Organization, the main dental problems should be subjected to periodic epidemiological surveys. Knowledge of a population's epidemiological situation is vital for planning and providing prevention and treatment services .

However, only few studies investigated the correlation between caries and crowding.Yet, their findings were inconsistent and still contradictory.

Previous systematic review concluded that there is no reliable evidence regarding the association between dental caries and crowding and further studies with adequate sample size are required. Another systematic review found an association between caries and crowding but only in the adolescent group .

As caries is a preventable disease, improving the understanding of this possible association would be beneficial for dental practitioners, public health policy makers and the general population as it will help in the application of medical model.

This Cross-sectional study can detect one of predictors of dental caries early as crowding so the dentists can prohibit future carious lesions & help in caries prevention through orthodontic treatment & proper oral hygiene measures.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Estimated)

325

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sampling Method

Probability Sample

Study Population

Young adults range from 12-30 years,Females or Males with anterior dental crowding.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Young adults range from 12-30 years.
  • Females or Males.
  • Anterior dental crowding.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing orthodontic treatment.
  • Patients who have any missing anterior teeth.
  • Patients who have any physical or mental disabilities.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Dental Caries
Time Frame: throughout study completion an average of 1 year
DMF index developed by WHO health organization using numbered scores
throughout study completion an average of 1 year

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Estimated)

September 1, 2024

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 1, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2025

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 20, 2024

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 27, 2024

First Posted (Actual)

June 3, 2024

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

June 3, 2024

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 27, 2024

Last Verified

May 1, 2024

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Caries with dental crowding

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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