- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT07602335
Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of MCAM in Healthy Adult Participants and Onset and Duration of μ-Opioid Receptor Blockade by MCAM in Healthy, Adult, Opioid-Experienced Participants
A Phase 1, First-In-Human, Placebo-Controlled Two-Part Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Single Ascending Doses of MCAM in Randomized Healthy Adult Participants (Double-Blind) and to Characterize the Onset and Duration of μ-Opioid Receptor Blockade by MCAM in Healthy, Adult, Opioid-Experienced Participants (Partially-Blind)
The goal of this clinical trial is to test the safety and to see if there are any side effects of the investigational drug, MCAM. The main questions are:
- To measure blood levels of the study drug after oral administration
- To test how quickly the study drug starts working and how long it works for
Researchers will compare the active study drug to a placebo to test for any differences between the two groups.
Part A (Single increasing dose):
Participants will be screened for up to 28 days before starting study treatment. Following the screening visit, participants will be admitted to a clinic for 2 days for treatment with either the study drug or placebo. They will attend a follow-up visit on Day 5 and participate in a follow-up phone call on Day 8. Three different doses will be tested to find the highest safe dose.
Part B (Opioid-experienced group):
Participants will be screened for up to 28 days followed by a 10-day in-clinic dosing and assessment period. They will also participate in a follow-up phone call on Day 13. The study drug will be given to participants on Day 2, based on results from Part A.
Study Overview
Status
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Part A: Single ascending dose (SAD) MCAM will be dosed orally to healthy adult participants at one of 3 dose levels: 3, 10, or 30 mg.
Part B: Opioid-experienced Cohort One dose level of MCAM will be evaluated. All participants will receive a single oral dose of placebo on Day 1 and MCAM on Day 2.
Study Type
Enrollment (Estimated)
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
- Name: Charles France, PhD
- Phone Number: 210 567 6969
- Email: france@uthscsa.edu
Study Contact Backup
- Name: Julia Taylor, PhD
- Phone Number: 210 567 0105
- Email: taylorj4@uthscsa.edu
Study Locations
-
-
Kansas
-
Overland Park, Kansas, United States, 66212
- Dr. Vince Clinical Research
-
Contact:
- Benjamin Sundling, DO
- Phone Number: 913-333-3000
- Email: bsundling@drvince.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria, Parts A and B:
- Is willing and able to provide informed consent and comply with all protocol requirements
- Is aged ≥18 years and ≤55 years at time of informed consent
- Has a body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 and 32.0 kg/m2 and body weight (BW) not lower than 50 kg (Part A only)
- Participant is a nonsmoker (for at least 3 months prior to Screening) and does not use tobacco-containing products (including but not limited to cigarettes, pipes, cigars, chewing tobacco, or nicotine patch or gum) (Part A only)
Has Blood pressure (BP) and Heart rate (HR) within the normal range at the Screening visit after 5 minutes in a seated position:
- Systolic BP between 90 and 145 mmHg
- Diastolic BP between 60 and 90 mmHg
- HR between 60 and 90 beats per minute
Electrocardiogram (ECG) is normal based on 12-lead ECG assessment at Screening:
- ECG PR interval between 120 and 200 ms
- ECG QRS interval <100 ms
- ECG QT interval (corrected) (QTc) with Fridericia formula (QTcF) <450 ms for males and <470 ms for females
- No sign of any sinus node dysfunction
- Has clinical laboratory parameters (hematology [including coagulation], clinical chemistry, and urinalysis) within normal ranges. Individual values out of the normal range may be acceptable if judged clinically insignificant by an Investigator.
- Has not been dosed in an interventional clinical drug trial within 30 days prior to screening or within 5 half-lives of the last dose of study drug, whichever is longer.
- If female, participants who are not of childbearing potential should be surgically sterile (e.g., have undergone hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, or tubal ligation/occlusion) or in a post-menopausal state (at least one year without menses). Female participants of childbearing potential must use an acceptable method of contraception, including abstinence from heterosexual intercourse, hormonal contraceptives (e.g., oral, injectable, implantable, insertable, and transdermal patch), intrauterine device (with or without hormones), or double-barrier method (e.g., condom and spermicide) for 30 days prior to screening, during the study, and for 30 days following the last administration of study drug.
- If female, must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test at Screening and a negative serum or urine test at Admission (day 1)
- Male partners who are surgically sterile for at least 6 months prior to screening or agree to use a double-barrier method (e.g., condom and spermicide) or agree to remain abstinent from heterosexual intercourse at the time of screening, during the study, and for 90 days following the last administration of study drug.
- If male, participants must agree not to donate sperm for the duration of the study and for 90 days after the last dose of study drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any significant acute or uncontrolled medical illness
- Any history of cancer within 5 years of enrollment, with the exception of fully resected skin basal cell carcinoma
- Any major hospitalization or surgery 3 months prior to study drug administration
- Has donated or experienced a blood loss of 500 mL or more within 56 days prior to Screening or has donated plasma within 7 days prior to Screening
- Poor venous access assessed at Screening
- Has ever participated or plans to participate in a substance or alcohol rehabilitation program to treat their substance or alcohol dependence. If participation in a rehabilitation program was court-mandated as part of a plea agreement, entry may be permissible at an Investigator's discretion
- Any history of substance use disorder) as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5; e.g. a score of ≥2, within a 12-month period) or recent use of an opioid-containing product (e.g., codeine) within 6 months prior to study drug administration (Part A only)
- History of, or currently diagnosed with, any clinically significant psychiatric disorder (based on the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition [DSM-5] and Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview [MINI] criteria), which in the opinion of an Investigator could interfere with study participation or study data collection (Part A only)
- History of any suicidal ideation within the past 6 months or a lifetime history of suicidal behavior, as assessed by the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)
- Any neurological, renal, cardiac, hepatic, or other medical condition that could interfere with study assessments as determined by and Investigator, or Sponsor
- Any significant illness or infection, as determined by an Investigator or Sponsor, within the prior 30 days
- Positive urine alcohol or urine drug screen for substance of abuse at Screening (Part A only)
- Must not be physically dependent on opioids, as demonstrated by successful completion of the naloxone challenge
- Known hypersensitivity to any component of the MCAM drug product, naloxone, or placebo
- Use of any prescription or over-the-counter medications (such as antacids, vitamins, minerals, dietary/herbal preparations, St. John's Wort, and nutritional supplements) within 14 days prior to Screening or 5 half-lives prior to the study
- Positive screen for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), Hepatitis C (HCV) antibody, or HIV-1 and HIV-2 antibodies
- Have a procedure planned that would require the use of opioids for pain management within at least 2 weeks after the conclusion of the study (participants may be resistant to opioids for two weeks or longer after study participation)
- Is likely, in the opinion of an Investigator, to be non-compliant or uncooperative with study procedures for any reason
- If female, are pregnant, nursing, or planning to become pregnant during the study
Part B (Criteria Specific to Opioid-experienced Cohort) Study Population
The inclusion/exclusion criteria that differ from Part A (SAD) are as follows:
Inclusion criteria:
- Is opioid-experienced, defined as having used opioids for nontherapeutic purposes on at least 10 occasions in the past year, and at least once in the 12 weeks prior to Screening
- Has a body mass index (BMI) between 18.0 and 34.0 kg/m2 and body weight (BW) not lower than 50 kg
Exclusion criteria:
- Participant is a heavy smoker (smokes greater than 20 cigarettes per day or equivalent) and is unable to abstain from smoking for at least 1 hour prior to dose until at least 9 hours after dose on Day 1 and Day 2. On Day 3 to Day 9 unable to abstain from smoking for at least 1 hour prior to the first challenge until at least 2 hours after the first challenge
- Positive urine alcohol or urine drug screen for substances of abuse at Admission, excluding for tetrahydrocannabinol (THC). If a participant presents with a positive urine drug screen at any visit, the participant may be rescheduled or the urine drug screen may be repeated at the discretion of an Investigator. If THC is positive, inclusion will be at the discretion of an Investigator, as long as the Investigator determines there is no acute intoxication upon presentation
- Known hypersensitivity to remifentanil
- The participant has a self-reported history of drug or alcohol dependence (within the past 2 years, except caffeine or nicotine, before the Screening visit) as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) and assessed by an Investigator at Screening or has ever participated in a treatment program or rehabilitation (lifetime) for alcohol or substance dependence (other than nicotine or caffeine). If participation in a treatment or rehabilitation program was court mandated, entry may be permissible at an Investigator's discretion
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Part A Single Ascending Group (SAD) MCAM
MCAM will be dosed orally using 3 dose levels: 3, 10 and 30 mg free base on Day 1.
|
MCAM will be dosed orally as a 3, 10, or 30 mg suspension in an amber syringe to maintain blinding.
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Part A Single Ascending Group Placebo
Participants in Part A randomized to placebo will receive 1% methylcellulose suspension on Day 1.
|
A 1% methylcellulose suspension will be dosed orally using an amber syringe to maintain blinding.
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Part B: Opioid-Experienced Cohort
Placebo will be dosed orally on Day 1 and MCAM will be dosed orally on Day 2. The dose level will be chosen based on the results of Part A (SAD).
|
MCAM will be dosed orally as a 3, 10, or 30 mg suspension in an amber syringe to maintain blinding.
A 1% methylcellulose suspension will be dosed orally using an amber syringe to maintain blinding.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Part A (SAD): Cmax
Time Frame: Baseline to 120 hours
|
Maximum plasma concentration in the blood after administration
|
Baseline to 120 hours
|
|
Part A (SAD): Tmax
Time Frame: Baseline to 120 hours
|
Time to maximum concentration of drug in the blood
|
Baseline to 120 hours
|
|
Part A (SAD): T1/2
Time Frame: Baseline to 120 hours
|
Known as the "plasma half-life," this is the time required for the concentration of a substance (like a drug) in blood plasma to decrease by half its initial value.
|
Baseline to 120 hours
|
|
Part A (SAD): Area under the curve from 0-24 hours
Time Frame: Baseline to 120 hours
|
Area under the plasma concentration time curve from time 0 to 24 hours
|
Baseline to 120 hours
|
|
Part A (SAD): Area under the curve from 0-t
Time Frame: Baseline to 120 hours
|
Area under the plasma concentration time curve from time 0 to the last measurable concentration
|
Baseline to 120 hours
|
|
Part A (SAD): Area under the curve from 0-infinity
Time Frame: Baseline to 120 hours
|
Area Under the Curve from time zero to infinity (AUC 0-infinity) is a fundamental pharmacokinetic parameter representing the total drug exposure over time, from administration until the drug is completely eliminated.
It measures the entire extent of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion.
|
Baseline to 120 hours
|
|
Part B (Opioid-Experienced Cohort): Visual analog scale (VAS) of subjective drug effects
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
Visual analog scales (VAS) are used in clinical trials to measure subjective drug effects, such as "liking," "high," or "good/bad effects" on a scale from 0 (strong dislike) to 100 (strong liking).
|
Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
|
Part B (Opioid-Experienced Cohort): pupillometry
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
Measurement of pupil size
|
Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Part B (Opioid-Experienced Cohort): Cmax
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
Maximum concentration of drug in the blood
|
Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
|
Part B (Opioid-Experienced Cohort): Tmax
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
Time to maximum concentration of drug in the blood
|
Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
|
Part B (Opioid-Experienced Cohort): T1/2
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
Known as the "plasma half-life," this is the time required for the concentration of a substance (like a drug) in blood plasma to decrease by half its initial value.
|
Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
|
Part B (Opioid-Experienced Cohort): Area under the curve from 0-24 hours
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
Area under the plasma concentration time curve from time 0 to the last measurable concentration
|
Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
|
Part B (Opioid-Experienced Cohort): Area under the curve from 0-t
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
Area under the plasma concentration time curve from time 0 to the last measurable concentration
|
Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
|
Part B Opioid-Experienced Cohort: Area under the curve from 0-infinity
Time Frame: Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
Area Under the Curve from time zero to infinity (AUC 0-infinity) is a fundamental pharmacokinetic parameter representing the total drug exposure over time, from administration until the drug is completely eliminated.
It measures the entire extent of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion.
|
Baseline to 24 hours for placebo and baseline to 216 hours for MCAM
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Collaborators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Benjamin Sundling, DO, Dr. Vince Clinical Research
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Estimated)
Primary Completion (Estimated)
Study Completion (Estimated)
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- UTHSCSA-MCAM-101
- U01DA060704 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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