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Computer-Assisted Comparison of Hip Socket Volume and Surface Shape After Pediatric Acetabular Osteotomies (PAVMS)

24. června 2026 aktualizováno: Yavuz Saglam, Istanbul University

Computer-Assisted Comparative Analysis of Acetabular Volume and Surface Morphology in Pediatric Acetabular Osteotomies (Salter, Dega, San Diego, and Pemberton)

The goal of this observational study is to learn how four acetabular osteotomy techniques change the shape of the hip socket in children and adolescents with developmental dysplasia of the hip or residual acetabular dysplasia.

The main questions it aims to answer are:

How do virtual Salter, Dega, San Diego, and Pemberton osteotomies differ in acetabular volume and surface shape on participant-specific three-dimensional models? How closely does the virtual result of the osteotomy actually performed match the early postoperative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)?

Participants will have a three-dimensional pelvis-acetabulum model created from preoperative MRI. Researchers will perform virtual Salter, Dega, San Diego, and Pemberton osteotomies on that model and measure the resulting acetabular morphology. The virtual result of the osteotomy actually performed will then be compared with the participant's early postoperative MRI.

Přehled studie

Detailní popis

This is a single-center, prospective, observational methodological validation study in children and adolescents with developmental dysplasia of the hip or residual acetabular dysplasia who are undergoing Salter, Dega, San Diego, or Pemberton acetabular osteotomy.

The study has two linked analytical components. First, participant-specific three-dimensional pelvis-acetabulum models will be generated from preoperative MRI obtained within 6 weeks before surgery. Standardized virtual Salter, Dega, San Diego, and Pemberton osteotomies will then be applied on each participant's preoperative model to compare the expected effect of each technique on acetabular volume, surface area, coverage distribution, and other predefined three-dimensional morphometric parameters.

Second, early postoperative MRI obtained 3 to 8 weeks after surgery will be used to derive actual postoperative three-dimensional morphology. The virtual output corresponding to the osteotomy actually performed clinically will then be compared with the postoperative MRI-derived morphology to quantify prediction accuracy using absolute difference, bias, and Bland-Altman limits of agreement.

Additional analyses will compare validation performance by osteotomy type, assess interobserver and intraobserver reliability, measure workflow feasibility, and explore associations between preoperative morphometric markers and prediction error.

Typ studie

Pozorovací

Zápis (Odhadovaný)

12

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní kontakt

Studijní záloha kontaktů

Studijní místa

      • Istanbul, Turecko (Türkiye), 34093
        • Nábor
        • Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
        • Vrchní vyšetřovatel:
          • Yavuz Sağlam, M.D.
        • Dílčí vyšetřovatel:
          • İsmail T. Atasoy, M.D.

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

  • Dítě
  • Dospělý

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ne

Metoda odběru vzorků

Vzorek nepravděpodobnosti

Studijní populace

Children and adolescents with developmental dysplasia of the hip or residual acetabular dysplasia who are scheduled for primary Salter, Dega, San Diego, or Pemberton acetabular osteotomy at Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age 2 to 18 years
  2. Developmental dysplasia of the hip or residual acetabular dysplasia
  3. Primary Salter, Dega, San Diego, or Pemberton acetabular osteotomy planned at Istanbul University, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine
  4. Preoperative hip MRI available within 6 weeks before surgery
  5. Early postoperative hip MRI available 3 to 8 weeks after surgery
  6. MRI quality adequate for three-dimensional morphometric analysis
  7. Unilateral or bilateral cases eligible

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Hip pathology not related to developmental dysplasia of the hip, including Perthes disease, slipped capital femoral epiphysis, neuromuscular dysplasia, or infection/trauma sequelae
  2. Previous surgery on the same hip that significantly alters anatomy, including prior pelvic or femoral osteotomy or open reduction, or current metal implant/fusion
  3. MRI contraindication or safety issue, including MR-incompatible implant/device, severe claustrophobia, or a medical barrier to sedation/anesthesia
  4. MRI not compatible with protocol or inadequate for analysis

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

Kohorty a intervence

Skupina / kohorta
Intervence / Léčba
Salter Osteotomy Cohort
Participants with DDH or residual acetabular dysplasia undergoing primary Salter acetabular osteotomy as part of routine clinical care, with preoperative MRI-based 3D modeling and early postoperative MRI comparison.
Redirectional innominate osteotomy performed to improve acetabular orientation and femoral head coverage in children and adolescents with developmental dysplasia of the hip or residual acetabular dysplasia. The acetabulum is reoriented as a single fragment to increase primarily anterolateral coverage. The procedure is performed as routine clinical care, with technique selection based on the treating surgeon's indication and preoperative deformity pattern.
Ostatní jména:
  • Salter innominate osteotomy
Dega Osteotomy Cohort
Participants with DDH or residual acetabular dysplasia undergoing primary Dega acetabular osteotomy as part of routine clinical care, with preoperative MRI-based 3D modeling and early postoperative MRI comparison.
Incomplete transiliac acetabuloplasty performed to reshape the acetabular roof and improve femoral head coverage in children and adolescents with developmental dysplasia of the hip or residual acetabular dysplasia. The osteotomy preserves a hinge at the triradiate cartilage, allowing tailored correction of acetabular deficiency according to the morphology of the dysplastic socket. The procedure is performed as routine clinical care, with technique selection based on the treating surgeon's indication and preoperative deformity pattern.
Ostatní jména:
  • Dega acetabuloplasty
San Diego Osteotomy Cohort
Participants with DDH or residual acetabular dysplasia undergoing primary San Diego acetabular osteotomy as part of routine clinical care, with preoperative MRI-based 3D modeling and early postoperative MRI comparison.
Incomplete transiliac acetabuloplasty performed to improve acetabular coverage in children and adolescents with developmental dysplasia of the hip or residual acetabular dysplasia. The procedure preserves a triradiate cartilage hinge and allows directional correction according to the location of acetabular deficiency, including posterolateral or lateral deficiency when appropriate. The procedure is performed as routine clinical care, with technique selection based on the treating surgeon's indication and preoperative deformity pattern.
Ostatní jména:
  • San Diego acetabuloplasty
Pemberton Osteotomy Cohort
Participants with DDH or residual acetabular dysplasia undergoing primary Pemberton acetabular osteotomy as part of routine clinical care, with preoperative MRI-based 3D modeling and early postoperative MRI comparison.
Pericapsular acetabuloplasty performed to reshape and redirect the acetabulum in children and adolescents with developmental dysplasia of the hip or residual acetabular dysplasia. The osteotomy uses the triradiate cartilage as a hinge and increases femoral head coverage by altering acetabular shape and orientation. The procedure is performed as routine clinical care, with technique selection based on the treating surgeon's indication and preoperative deformity pattern.
Ostatní jména:
  • Pemberton pericapsular osteotomy

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Osteotomy-type differences in simulated acetabular morphometry
Časové okno: Baseline (preoperative MRI-based virtual simulation, within 6 weeks before surgery)
Comparison across virtual Salter, Dega, San Diego, and Pemberton osteotomies of predefined morphometric outputs on participant-specific preoperative 3-dimensional models, including acetabular volume (mm3), surface area (mm2), and angular parameters such as version and inclination (degrees).
Baseline (preoperative MRI-based virtual simulation, within 6 weeks before surgery)
Virtual-to-actual agreement of postoperative acetabular morphometry for the clinically performed osteotomy
Časové okno: Baseline and early postoperative MRI (3 to 8 weeks after surgery)
Agreement between the matched virtual osteotomy and the actual postoperative morphology, assessed using predefined morphometric outputs including acetabular volume (mm3), surface area (mm2), and angular parameters such as version and inclination (degrees); summarized using absolute difference, bias, and Bland-Altman limits of agreement.
Baseline and early postoperative MRI (3 to 8 weeks after surgery)

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Osteotomy-type differences in virtual-to-actual prediction error
Časové okno: Baseline and early postoperative MRI (3 to 8 weeks after surgery)
Comparison of validation error among clinically performed Salter, Dega, San Diego, and Pemberton osteotomies.
Baseline and early postoperative MRI (3 to 8 weeks after surgery)
Interobserver reliability of MRI-based segmentation and morphometric measurements
Časové okno: Baseline and early postoperative MRI (3 to 8 weeks after surgery)
Interobserver agreement for segmentation and morphometric measurements, reported using intraclass correlation coefficients.
Baseline and early postoperative MRI (3 to 8 weeks after surgery)
Intraobserver reliability of MRI-based segmentation and morphometric measurements
Časové okno: Baseline and early postoperative MRI (3 to 8 weeks after surgery)
Intraobserver agreement for repeat measurements, reported using intraclass correlation coefficients.
Baseline and early postoperative MRI (3 to 8 weeks after surgery)
Workflow processing time
Časové okno: From baseline MRI acquisition to completion of early postoperative MRI analysis, up to 14 weeks
Time required for segmentation, virtual osteotomy simulation, and morphometric analysis.
From baseline MRI acquisition to completion of early postoperative MRI analysis, up to 14 weeks
Workflow completion rate
Časové okno: From baseline MRI acquisition to completion of early postoperative MRI analysis, up to 14 weeks
Proportion of enrolled participants with a complete protocol-compatible analyzable dataset.
From baseline MRI acquisition to completion of early postoperative MRI analysis, up to 14 weeks

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Vyšetřovatelé

  • Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Yavuz Sağlam, M.D., Istanbul University

Publikace a užitečné odkazy

Osoba odpovědná za zadávání informací o studiu tyto publikace poskytuje dobrovolně. Mohou se týkat čehokoli, co souvisí se studiem.

Obecné publikace

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Aktuální)

10. května 2026

Primární dokončení (Odhadovaný)

30. září 2026

Dokončení studie (Odhadovaný)

15. října 2026

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

28. března 2026

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

6. května 2026

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

12. května 2026

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

26. června 2026

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

24. června 2026

Naposledy ověřeno

1. června 2026

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Plán pro data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)

Plánujete sdílet data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)?

NEROZHODNÝ

Popis plánu IPD

De-identified individual participant data are not planned to be shared with other researchers. Any future sharing would require additional review of participant confidentiality protections, institutional policy, and ethics approval. Aggregate study results may be reported in scientific publications and presentations.

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ne

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ne

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