Tato stránka byla automaticky přeložena a přesnost překladu není zaručena. Podívejte se prosím na anglická verze pro zdrojový text.

Low Gas Pressure vs Standard Gas Pressure in Weight-Loss Surgery

13. července 2026 aktualizováno: Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Comparison Between Low Pressure (8 mmHg) AirSeal Insufflation vs Standard Pressure (15 mmHg) Pneumoperitoneum on Postoperative Recovery in Bariatric Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

During weight-loss surgery that is done using a robot, the surgeon needs to put carbon dioxide gas into the belly to lift the belly wall. This is done so the surgeon can adequately see all the body organs and operate safely. Many surgeons currently use a standard pressure of 15 mmHg (a unit to measure pressure). However, many patients find the use of this pressure to be painful after surgery. New research has shown that using a lower pressure with a device called "AirSeal" can safely reduce pain and lead to faster recovery after surgery.

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if using a lower gas pressure with the AirSeal device during weight-loss surgery, compared to standard gas pressure with conventional devices, helps adults feel less pain and recover faster.

The study includes adults aged 18 or older having robotic weight-loss surgery (sleeve gastrectomy or Roux-en-Y gastric bypass) at New York-Presbyterian Hospital/Weill Cornell Medical Center.

The main questions this clinical trial aims to answer are:

  1. Does using lower gas pressure shorten the time people spend in the recovery room after surgery?
  2. Does using lower gas pressure lead to less pain and reduce the need for pain medicine after surgery?

Přehled studie

Postavení

Zatím nenabíráme

Podmínky

Intervence / Léčba

Detailní popis

Minimally invasive bariatric surgeries require the use of pneumoperitoneum, which is a standard of care as it creates a working environment to utilize minimally invasive tools to accomplish surgical procedures. However, there is no uniform standard pressure (usually between 12-15 mmHg). Moreover, maintaining the same pressure throughout the procedure can be inconsistent at best. Elevations in pneumoperitoneum cause significant stretch to the peritoneum which results in significant postoperative pain, longer post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) stay times, and higher opioid consumption. These effects are amplified to a higher degree in patients with severe obesity. If the pressures can be maintained and set to lower levels, then patients may have the opportunity to recover in the immediate postoperative period.

The AirSeal Robotic Solution (CONMED Corporation) is an FDA 510(k)-cleared carbon dioxide insufflation device that is indicated for use in robotic-assisted surgery.

This study is a prospective, single-center, single-blind, double-arm parallel-group randomized controlled trial that aims to determine if the use of low-pressure (8 mmHg) AirSeal insufflation, compared to standard-pressure (15 mmHg) pneumoperitoneum, provides superior patient outcomes in terms of post-operative recovery time and convalescence.

During the preoperative evaluation, participants will be consented and enrolled into the trial. Participants will then be randomly allocated to either low-pressure AirSeal insufflation (8 mmHg) or standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum (15 mmHg). Patients and outcome assessors will be blinded to allocation; however, for safety purposes, the operating surgeon and anesthesiologist cannot be blinded.

Intraoperative data (including operation time, estimated blood loss, abdominal pressure, and pressure deviations) will be recorded. Participant data related to comorbidities (i.e. body mass index, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status, hypertension, diabetes, obstructive sleep apnea, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/asthma, and smoking status) will be collected from the electronic medical record.

Typ studie

Intervenční

Zápis (Odhadovaný)

100

Fáze

  • Nelze použít

Kontakty a umístění

Tato část poskytuje kontaktní údaje pro ty, kteří studii provádějí, a informace o tom, kde se tato studie provádí.

Studijní kontakt

Studijní místa

  • Spojené státy
    • New York
      • New York, New York, Spojené státy, 10021
        • New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center GI Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery
        • Vrchní vyšetřovatel:
          • Cheguevara Afaneh, MD
        • Kontakt:

Kritéria účasti

Výzkumníci hledají lidi, kteří odpovídají určitému popisu, kterému se říká kritéria způsobilosti. Některé příklady těchto kritérií jsou celkový zdravotní stav osoby nebo předchozí léčba.

Kritéria způsobilosti

Věk způsobilý ke studiu

  • Dospělý
  • Starší dospělý

Přijímá zdravé dobrovolníky

Ne

Popis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Aged 18 years or older
  • Scheduled to undergo robotic-assisted Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy at New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center
  • Obesity (body mass index≥40kg/m2 or ≥35kg/m2 with serious obesity-related health conditions)
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status I-III
  • Able to understand and provide written informed consent in English

Exclusion Criteria:

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status IV or higher (i.e. a severe systemic disease that is a constant threat to life such as decompensated heart failure)
  • Chronic opioid use (≥30 morphine milligram equivalents per day for ≥30 days within the past 6 months)
  • Current pregnancy
  • Inability to understand and provide informed consent in English
  • Inability to provide informed consent due to cognitive impairment or other conditions impacting decision-making capacity
  • Scheduled open or laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass or sleeve gastrectomy

Studijní plán

Tato část poskytuje podrobnosti o studijním plánu, včetně toho, jak je studie navržena a co studie měří.

Jak je studie koncipována?

Detaily designu

  • Primární účel: Jiný
  • Přidělení: Randomizované
  • Intervenční model: Paralelní přiřazení
  • Maskování: Dvojnásobek

Zbraně a zásahy

Skupina účastníků / Arm
Intervence / Léčba
Experimentální: Low-pressure pneumoperitoneum (AirSeal)

Participants who are assigned to this arm will receive 8 mmHg pneumoperitoneum using the AirSeal Robotic Solution device.

The AirSeal Robotic Solution device is a FDA 510(k)-cleared carbon dioxide insufflation platform with valveless trocar technology that helps to maintain stable intra-abdominal pressure during surgery.
Přístroj: AirSeal Robotic Solution

The experimental intervention is low-pressure pneumoperitoneum at 8 mmHg using the AirSeal Robotic Solution device.

The AirSeal Robotic Solution (CONMED Corporation) is an FDA 510(k)-cleared carbon dioxide insufflation device that is indicated for use in robotic-assisted surgery. It consists of a console, tri-lumen filtered tube set, and access ports that function as valveless trocars.

The console of the device is mounted on a cart and regulates carbon dioxide flow and smoke evacuation by continuously measuring the intra-abdominal pressure. The trilumen filtered tube set carries carbon dioxide to the abdomen, transmits pressure information back to the console, and returns gas from the abdomen for smoke evacuation and filtration. These features allow for the device to operate in the "AirSeal" mode, whereby the pressure within the abdomen is effectively kept constant. The valveless trocars are access ports for the minimally invasive tools to enter the abdominal cavity.
Aktivní komparátor: Standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum
Participants who are assigned to this arm will receive 15 mmHg pneumoperitoneum using the conventional insufflation machine at New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center.
Jiný: Standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum (15 mmHg)
The control intervention is standard-pressure pneumoperitoneum set at a pressure of 15 mmHg. This will be delivered using the operating room's conventional valved-trocar carbon dioxide insufflator.

Co je měření studie?

Primární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Average post-anesthesia care unit (PACU) length of stay in minutes from PACU admission to PACU discharge order
Časové okno: From PACU arrival (5 minutes post-surgery) to PACU discharge-order (1 to 4 hours post-surgery)

The PACU is the area where participants recover from anesthesia after surgery. The PACU recovery time will be computed in minutes as the interval between the documented PACU arrival timestamp and the documented PACU discharge-order timestamp which will both be abstracted from the institutional electronic medical record.

The discharge-order timestamp represents the clinical decision that the participant is fit to leave the PACU and is therefore not confounded by factors such as transport delays.
From PACU arrival (5 minutes post-surgery) to PACU discharge-order (1 to 4 hours post-surgery)

Sekundární výstupní opatření

Měření výsledku
Popis opatření
Časové okno
Average numeric rating scale (NRS) pain score (0-10) at PACU admission
Časové okno: PACU arrival (5 minutes post-surgery)

Postoperative pain intensity is measured using a verbally administered numeric rating scale (NRS) ranging from 0 to 10.

0 indicates no pain while 10 indicates the worst pain that the participant can imagine or has experienced. The score will be recorded as an integer.

The pain scores will be taken from the participants within 5 minutes of documented PACU arrival.
PACU arrival (5 minutes post-surgery)
Average numeric rating scale (NRS) pain score (0-10) at PACU discharge
Časové okno: PACU discharge (1-4 hours post-surgery)

Postoperative pain intensity is measured using a verbally administered numeric rating scale (NRS) ranging from 0 to 10.

0 indicates no pain while 10 indicates the worst pain that the participant can imagine or has experienced. The score will be recorded as an integer.

The pain scores will be taken from the participants within 10 minutes of PACU discharge order time stamp.
PACU discharge (1-4 hours post-surgery)
Average numeric rating scale (NRS) pain score (0-10) at post-operative day 1 (POD1)
Časové okno: Post-operative day 1 (24 hours after surgery)

Postoperative pain intensity is measured using a verbally administered numeric rating scale (NRS) ranging from 0 to 10.

0 indicates no pain while 10 indicates the worst pain that the participant can imagine or has experienced. The score will be recorded as an integer.

The pain scores will be taken from the participants on POD1 between the hours of 08:00 and 12:00. If the participant is discharged, a telephone call will be made during those hours.
Post-operative day 1 (24 hours after surgery)
Average numeric rating scale (NRS) pain score (0-10) at post-operative day 3 (POD3)
Časové okno: Post-operative day 3 (72 hours after surgery)

Postoperative pain intensity is measured using a verbally administered numeric rating scale (NRS) ranging from 0 to 10.

0 indicates no pain while 10 indicates the worst pain that the participant can imagine or has experienced. The score will be recorded as an integer.

The pain scores will be taken from the patients on POD3 between the hours of 08:00 and 12:00. If the participant is discharged, a telephone call will be made during those hours.
Post-operative day 3 (72 hours after surgery)
Average morphine milligram equivalents (MME) in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
Časové okno: PACU arrival to PACU discharge (1-4 hours post-surgery)

Cumulative opioid consumption will be measured using morphine milligram equivalents (MME) which will convert all administered opioids regardless of agent or route of administration to an equivalent amount of oral morphine using standard conversion factors.

Opioid dosage data will be abstracted from the electronic medical record. The total MME administered between the PACU arrival timestamp and the documented PACU discharge-order timestamp will be recorded.

A lower cumulative MME indicates less opioid requirements.
PACU arrival to PACU discharge (1-4 hours post-surgery)
Average morphine milligram equivalents (MME) over the first 24-hour post-operative period
Časové okno: Post-operative day 1 (24 hours after surgery)

Cumulative opioid consumption will be measured using morphine milligram equivalents (MME) which will convert all administered opioids regardless of agent or route of administration to an equivalent amount of oral morphine using standard conversion factors.

Opioid dosage data will be abstracted from the electronic medical record. The total MME administered within the first 24 hours after surgery will be recorded.

A lower cumulative MME indicates less opioid requirements.
Post-operative day 1 (24 hours after surgery)
Proportion of participants experiencing postoperative nausea or vomiting in the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU)
Časové okno: PACU arrival to PACU discharge (1-4 hours post-surgery)

Postoperative nausea or vomiting is defined as any event of nausea or emesis. Episodes will be abstracted from the electronic medical record and corroborated by asking the patient.

Events will be recorded during the PACU stay
PACU arrival to PACU discharge (1-4 hours post-surgery)
Proportion of participants experiencing postoperative nausea or vomiting on post-operative day 1 (POD1)
Časové okno: Post-operative day 1 (24 hours after the surgery)

Postoperative nausea or vomiting is defined as any event of nausea or emesis. Episodes will be abstracted from the electronic medical record and corroborated by asking the patient.

Events will be recorded on POD1
Post-operative day 1 (24 hours after the surgery)
Proportion of participants experiencing postoperative nausea or vomiting on post-operative day 3 (POD3)
Časové okno: Post-operative day 3 (72 hours after the surgery)

Postoperative nausea or vomiting is defined as any event of nausea or emesis. Episodes will be abstracted from the electronic medical record and corroborated by asking the patient.

Events will be recorded on POD3
Post-operative day 3 (72 hours after the surgery)
Proportion of participants who require intra-operative conversion from robotic-assisted surgery to open surgery
Časové okno: During the surgery (about 60 to 240 minutes)
Conversion events will be abstracted from the operative note posted on the electronic medical record.
During the surgery (about 60 to 240 minutes)
Proportion of participants with clinical or radiographic subcutaneous emphysema
Časové okno: From start of surgery to PACU discharge (1-4 hours after surgery)
Cases will be identified by intraoperative inspection of the abdominal wall during the procedure, clinical examination during the PACU stay, and any postoperative imaging that is clinically obtained.
From start of surgery to PACU discharge (1-4 hours after surgery)
Proportion of participants who sustained intraoperative pressure elevation (defined as sustained increase to ≥12 mmHg for ≥10 minutes in the AirSeal arm)
Časové okno: During the surgery (about 60 to 240 minutes)
Pressure measurements will be obtained from the AirSeal console and elevations will be recorded regardless of reason.
During the surgery (about 60 to 240 minutes)

Spolupracovníci a vyšetřovatelé

Zde najdete lidi a organizace zapojené do této studie.

Sponzor

Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Vyšetřovatelé

  • Vrchní vyšetřovatel: Cheguevara Afaneh, MD, New York-Presbyterian/Weill Cornell Medical Center

Termíny studijních záznamů

Tato data sledují průběh záznamů studie a předkládání souhrnných výsledků na ClinicalTrials.gov. Záznamy ze studií a hlášené výsledky jsou před zveřejněním na veřejné webové stránce přezkoumány Národní lékařskou knihovnou (NLM), aby se ujistily, že splňují specifické standardy kontroly kvality.

Hlavní termíny studia

Začátek studia (Odhadovaný)

1. července 2026

Primární dokončení (Odhadovaný)

1. ledna 2027

Dokončení studie (Odhadovaný)

1. února 2027

Termíny zápisu do studia

První předloženo

13. července 2026

První předloženo, které splnilo kritéria kontroly kvality

13. července 2026

První zveřejněno (Aktuální)

17. července 2026

Aktualizace studijních záznamů

Poslední zveřejněná aktualizace (Aktuální)

17. července 2026

Odeslaná poslední aktualizace, která splnila kritéria kontroly kvality

13. července 2026

Naposledy ověřeno

1. července 2026

Více informací

Termíny související s touto studií

Klíčová slova

Další relevantní podmínky MeSH

Další identifikační čísla studie

  • 26-05030301

Plán pro data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)

Plánujete sdílet data jednotlivých účastníků (IPD)?

NE

Informace o lécích a zařízeních, studijní dokumenty

Studuje lékový produkt regulovaný americkým FDA

Ne

Studuje produkt zařízení regulovaný americkým úřadem FDA

Ano

produkt vyrobený a vyvážený z USA

Ne

Tyto informace byly beze změn načteny přímo z webu clinicaltrials.gov. Máte-li jakékoli požadavky na změnu, odstranění nebo aktualizaci podrobností studie, kontaktujte prosím register@clinicaltrials.gov. Jakmile bude změna implementována na clinicaltrials.gov, bude automaticky aktualizována i na našem webu .

Klinické studie na Pneumoperitoneum

Klinické studie na AirSeal Robotic Solution

Prohledejte podobné pokusy

Sponzoři a spolupracovníci

Zdravotní podmínky

Drogové intervence

CROs by country

CROs in Slovakia

Podmínky

Vzácné nemoci

Drogové intervence

Doplňky stravy

Sponzor / Spolupracovníci

Místa

3
Předplatit