- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT01717859
Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Predicting Early Dose Titration With Tocilizumab (RASTS)
Studieoversigt
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Fase 4
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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California
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Los Angeles, California, Forenede Stater, 90095
- UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Køn, der er berettiget til at studere
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria
Patients must have rheumatoid arthritis. Patients will be included in the trial based on the following criteria:
- Patient must meet 1987 American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria,
- Age > 18 years of age,
- Baseline DAS28/ESR>4.4,
Stable concomitant DMARDs for more than 1 month (methotrexate, leflunomide, plaquenil, sulfasalazine, or no DMARDs). However, if the patient is not on DMARD, history of DMARD use required.
- If not on DMARD (and the patient satisfies the above statement), the patient can opt for monotherapy with tocilizumab or combination therapy OR
- If on biologic monotherapy, can opt for monotherapy with tocilizumab or DMARD combination therapy (ie. patients cannot be on biologic with TCZ)
6) Power Doppler score of >10 at screening.
General Medical Concerns:
- Normal organ function, except if abnormal due to the disease under investigation
- Men and women of reproductive potential must agree to use an acceptable method of birth control during treatment and for six months after completion of treatment.
- Subject has provided written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria
A patient will be excluded if the answer to any of the following statements is "yes".
General:
Major surgery (including joint surgery) within 8 weeks prior to baseline or planned major surgery within 6 months after baseline.
Excluded Previous or Concomitant Therapy:
- Treatment with any investigational agent within 4 weeks (or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug, whichever is longer) of baseline.
- Previous treatment with any cell-depleting therapies, including investigational agents or approved therapies, some examples are CAMPATH, anti-CD4, anti-CD5, anti-CD3.
- Previous treatment with anti-CD19 and anti-CD20 within 6 months of start of the study.
- Treatment with intravenous gamma globulin, plasmapheresis or Prosorba column within 6 months of baseline.
- Immunization with a live/attenuated vaccine within 4 weeks prior to baseline.
- Previous treatment with TCZ.
- Any previous treatment with alkylating agents such as chlorambucil, or with total lymphoid irradiation.
Use of prednisone > 10mg at baseline.
Exclusions for General Safety:
- History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to human, humanized or murine monoclonal antibodies.
- Evidence of serious uncontrolled concomitant cardiovascular, nervous system, pulmonary (including obstructive pulmonary disease), renal, hepatic, endocrine (include uncontrolled diabetes mellitus) or gastrointestinal disease (including complicated diverticulitis, ulcerative colitis, or Crohn's disease.)
- Current liver disease as determined by principal investigator unless related to primary disease under investigation
- Known active current or history of recurrent bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial or other infections (including but not limited to tuberculosis and atypical mycobacterial disease, Hepatitis B and C, and herpes zoster, but excluding fungal infections of nail beds).
- Any major episode of infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with IV antibiotics within 4 weeks of baseline or oral antibiotics within 2 weeks prior to baseline.
- Active Tuberculosis (TB) requiring treatment within the previous 3 years. Patients should be screened for latent TB and, if positive, treated following local practice guidelines prior to initiating TCZ. Patients treated for tuberculosis with no recurrence in 3 years are permitted.
- Primary or secondary immunodeficiency (history of or currently active) unless related to primary disease under investigation.
- Evidence of active malignant disease, malignancies diagnosed within the previous 5 years (including hematological malignancies and solid tumors, except basal and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix uteri that has been excised and cured), or breast cancer diagnosed within the previous 5 years.
- Pregnant women or nursing (breast feeding) mothers.
- Patients with reproductive potential not willing to use an effective method of contraception.
- History of alcohol, drug or chemical abuse within 1 year prior to screening.
- Neuropathies or other conditions that might interfere with pain evaluation unless related to primary disease under investigation.
- Patients with lack of peripheral venous access.
Body weight of > 150 kg.
Laboratory Exclusion criteria (at screening):
- Serum creatinine > 1.6 mg/dL (141 µmol/L) in female patients and > 1.9 mg/dL (168 µmol/L) in male patients. Patients with serum creatinine values exceeding limits may be eligible for the study if their estimated glomerular filtration rates (GFR) are >30.
- Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) > 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Total Bilirubin > ULN
- Platelet count < 100 x 109/L (100,000/mm3)
- Hemoglobin < 85 g/L (8.5 g/dL; 5.3 mmol/L)
- White Blood Cells < 3.0 x 109/L (3000/mm3)
- Absolute Neutrophil Count < 2.0 x 109/L (2000/mm3)
- Absolute Lymphocyte Count < 0.5 x 109/L (500/mm3)
- Positive Hepatitis BsAg, or Hepatitis C antibody
- HIV positive
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Andet
- Tildeling: N/A
- Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Andet: Tocilizumab
All subjects will receive tocilizumab.
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All subjects will start at 4mg/kg.
After 3 months, if DAS28 > 3.2, dosage will be escalated to 8 mg/kg.
Andre navne:
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
---|---|---|
Baseline to Month 3 Change in Total Power Doppler Synovitis Score of 34 Joints (Range 0 - 102)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 Month
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34 joints will be evaluated using a 0 to 3 point scale for each joint. Power Doppler synovitis score is the sum of all the joint scores. Change scores are calculated by subtracting Baseline minus 3 Month Power Doppler scores. This scale is called the Power Doppler Synovitis Score (PDUS). It ranges from 0 to 102. Scores of 0 indicate the least amount of inflammation of the joint while scores of 3 indicate the most amount of inflammation. Therefore, a higher value of the total score for PDUS represents more severe disease level. |
Baseline, 3 Month
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
---|---|---|
Baseline to Month 6 Change in Total Power Doppler Synovitis Score of 34 Joints (Range 0 - 102)
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Month
|
34 joints will be evaluated using a 0 to 3 point scale for each joint. Power Doppler synovitis score is the sum of all the joint scores. Change scores are calculated by subtracting Baseline minus 6 Month Power Doppler scores. This scale is called the Power Doppler Synovitis Score (PDUS). It ranges from 0 to 102. Scores of 0 indicate the least amount of inflammation of the joint while scores of 3 indicate the most amount of inflammation. Therefore, a higher value of the total score for PDUS represents more severe disease level. |
Baseline, 6 Month
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Baseline to Month 3 Change in Total B-mode Synovial Hypertrophy Score of 34 Joints
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 Month
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34 joints will be evaluated using a 0 to 3 point scale for each joint. Synovial hypertrophy score is the sum of all the joint scores. Change scores are calculated by subtracting Baseline minus 3 Month Synovial Hypertrophy Scores. This scale is called the Grey Scale Synovial Hypertrophy Score (GSUS). Please note that B-mode is the same as GSUS. It ranges from 0 to 102. Scores of 0 indicate the least amount of inflammation of the joint while scores of 3 indicate the most amount of inflammation. Therefore, a higher value of the total score for GSUS represents more severe disease level. |
Baseline, 3 Month
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Baseline to Month 6 Change in Total B-mode Synovial Hypertrophy Score of 34 Joints
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Month
|
34 joints will be evaluated using a 0 to 3 point scale for each joint. Synovial hypertrophy score is the sum of all the joint scores. Change scores are calculated by subtracting Baseline minus 6 Month Synovial Hypertrophy Scores. This scale is called the Grey Scale Synovial Hypertrophy Score (GSUS). Please note that B-mode is the same as GSUS. It ranges from 0 to 102. Scores of 0 indicate the least amount of inflammation of the joint while scores of 3 indicate the most amount of inflammation. Therefore, a higher value of the total score for GSUS represents more severe disease level. |
Baseline, 6 Month
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Baseline to Month 3 Change in DAS28/ESR
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 month
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28 joints will be evaluated for Tender Joint Count (TJC) and Swollen Joint Count (SJC) as well as patient and physician global values assessed at the time of each visit, finally the ESR lab value will be included in the total calculation. Change scores are calculated by subtracting Baseline minus 3 Month Disease Activity Score (DAS) scores. The scale being used is called the Disease Activity Score for 28 Joints (DAS28) using the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) in the calculation rather than the C Reactive Protein (CRP). The scale ranges from 0 to 9.4. Values of DAS28 below 2.6 imply remission, below 3.2 imply low disease activity and greater than 5.1 implies active disease. |
Baseline, 3 month
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Baseline to Month 6 Change in DAS28/ESR
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Month
|
28 joints will be evaluated for TJC and SJC as well as patient and physician global values assessed at the time of each visit, finally the ESR lab value will be included in the total calculation. Change scores are calculated by subtracting Baseline minus 6 Month DAS scores. The scale being used is called the Disease Activity Score for 28 Joints (DAS28) using the Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) in the calculation rather than the C Reactive Protein (CRP). The scale ranges from 0 to 9.4. Values of DAS28 below 2.6 imply remission, below 3.2 imply low disease activity and greater than 5.1 implies active disease. |
Baseline, 6 Month
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Baseline to Month 3 Change in CDAI
Tidsramme: Baseline, 3 month
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28 joints will be evaluated for TJC and SJC as well as patient and physician global values assessed at the time of each visit. Change scores are calculated by subtracting Baseline minus 3 Month CDAI scores. The scale being used is called the Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) and has a range of 0 to 76. Values of CDAI below 2.8 imply remission, below 10 imply low disease activity, below 22 imply moderate disease activity, and above 22 implies high disease activity. |
Baseline, 3 month
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Baseline to Month 6 Change in CDAI
Tidsramme: Baseline, 6 Month
|
28 joints will be evaluated for TJC and SJC as well as patient and physician global values assessed at the time of each visit. Change scores are calculated by subtracting Baseline minus 6 Month CDAI scores. The scale being used is called the Clinical Disease Activity Index (CDAI) and has a range of 0 to 76. Values of CDAI below 2.8 imply remission, below 10 imply low disease activity, below 22 imply moderate disease activity, and above 22 implies high disease activity. |
Baseline, 6 Month
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Samarbejdspartnere
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Veena Ranganath, MD, MS, UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, Division of Rheumatology
Publikationer og nyttige links
Generelle publikationer
- Morris NT, Brook J, Ben-Artzi A, Martin W, Kermani TA, Avedikian-Tatosyan L, Karpouzas G, Nagam H, Navarro G, Choi S, Taylor MB, Elashoff D, Kaeley GS, Ranganath VK. Doppler ultrasound impacts response to intravenous tocilizumab in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Clin Rheumatol. 2021 Dec;40(12):5055-5065. doi: 10.1007/s10067-021-05857-7. Epub 2021 Jul 16.
- Kuo D, Morris NT, Kaeley GS, Ben-Artzi A, Brook J, Elashoff DA, Ranganath VK. Sentinel joint scoring in rheumatoid arthritis: an individualized power Doppler assessment strategy. Clin Rheumatol. 2021 Mar;40(3):1077-1084. doi: 10.1007/s10067-020-05340-9. Epub 2020 Aug 15.
- Choate EA, Kaeley GS, Brook J, Altman RD, FitzGerald JD, Floegel-Shetty AR, Elashoff DA, Ranganath VK. Ultrasound detects synovitis in replaced and other surgically operated joints in rheumatoid arthritis patients. BMC Rheumatol. 2020 Feb 3;4:8. doi: 10.1186/s41927-019-0107-2. eCollection 2020.
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Skøn)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- ML28542 (Anden identifikator: Genentech Inc.)
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