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The Efficiency of Chest Physiotherapy Applied in a Different Order

30. november 2022 opdateret af: Selmin Kose

Comparison of the Efficiency of Chest Physiotherapy Applied in a Different Order in Pediatric Intensive Care Patients

This study intends to compare the impact of chest physiotherapy applied with two different methods on physiologic parameters in children hospitalized in the intensive care unit. In the intensive care unit where the study was conducted, the patients who have a respiratory disorder and receive supplemental oxygen therapy with non-invasive mechanical ventilation or an oxygen mask are first administered an inhaler drug therapy placed in the physician's order. It is followed by chest physiotherapy and then oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal aspiration. However, in practice rendered by the researcher, it is suggested that when chest physiotherapy and aspiration are administered in the first place and then followed by an inhaler drug therapy, it might have a more positive impact on the patient's physiologic parameters. For this reason, it is intended to compare the efficiency of chest physiotherapy applied in a different order.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Detaljeret beskrivelse

42 children who complied with the inclusion criteria will be included in the study. The mother or father of the children hospitalized in the pediatric intensive care unit of the hospital where the study is conducted will be given information about the study and asked to sign the "Informed Voluntary Consent Form". After the family's approval, they will be asked to fill out the "Parent Introductory Information Form".

The randomization method will be used to create the control group and the study group. Children to be included in the study will be placed in the groups with the randomized controlled method with 21 children in each group. The randomization of the study will be made with the online program available at the URL address https://www.randomizer.org/. Before entering the sample size in the program, lots will be drawn, and the 1st set will be assigned to the control group, and the 2nd set will be assigned to the study group. In order to determine in which group the children involved in the study will be placed, numbers from 1 to 42 will be entered into the program without repetition. Children that will constitute the study group through the program will be randomly distributed into 2 groups.

The control group (n=21) will be administered the inhaler drug routinely administered in the intensive care unit where the study is conducted and then receive chest physiotherapy (tapotement or vibration), then nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal aspiration. The study group (n=21) will first receive chest physiotherapy (tapotement or vibration) and aspiration, followed by inhaler drug therapy.

The "Patient Data Collection Forms" of both groups will be filled out. Chest physiotherapy will follow the "Tapotement and Vibration Application Procedure," and aspiration will follow the "Nasopharyngeal and Oropharyngeal Aspiration Application Procedure". The "Patient Physiologic Parameter Assessment Form" information will be recorded before the application and 30 minutes after the application. It is known that the stress hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine half-life is 1-3 minutes, and it is believed that after a stressful invasive intervention, the release of stress hormones increases but turns back to their normal levels in 15-20 minutes (Puntillo et al. 2001). Based on this information, vital findings will be recorded in the "Patient Physiologic Parameter Assessment Form" after 30 minutes.

Obtained data will be evaluated using necessary statistical tests in the computer environment. Evaluation methods will be selected considering if data is distributed homogenously. If it has a homogenous distribution, parametric tests will be used. If it does not have a homogenous distribution, non-parametric methods will be used.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

42

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

      • İstanbul, Kalkun, 34010
        • Selmin Köse

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

1 måned til 6 år (Barn)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Hospitalized patients at Cerrahpaşa Faculty of Medicine Pediatric Intensive Care Unit 1,
  • Aged between 1 months-6 years,
  • Having been in intensive care for at least two days,
  • Concious pediatric patient,
  • Receiving supplemental oxygen therapy with non-invasive mechanical ventilation or an oxygen mask,
  • Being administered chest physiotherapy (Tapotement or Vibration),
  • Being administered oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal aspiration,
  • Inhaler drug therapy included in the patient's order,
  • Parents, volunteering for the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Parents not volunteering for the study,
  • Patients younger than 1-month or older than 6-years old,
  • Not receiving supplemental oxygen therapy with non-invasive mechanical ventilation or an oxygen mask
  • Not being administered oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal aspiration,
  • Inhaler drug therapy is not included in the physician's order.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Støttende pleje
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Enkelt gruppeopgave
  • Maskning: Dobbelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Chest Physiotherapy- Aspiration- Inhaler drugs group
The study group (n=21) will first receive chest physiotherapy (tapotement or vibration) and aspiration, followed by inhaler drug therapy.
In the intensive care unit where the study was conducted, the patients who have a respiratory disorder and receive supplemental oxygen therapy with non-invasive mechanical ventilation or an oxygen mask are first administered an inhaler drug therapy placed in the physician's order. It is followed by chest physiotherapy and then oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal aspiration. However, in practice rendered by the researcher, it is suggested that when chest physiotherapy and aspiration are administered in the first place and then followed by an inhaler drug therapy, it might have a more positive impact on the patient's physiologic parameters.
Andet: Inhaler drugs- Chest Physiotherapy- Aspiration group
The control group (n=21) will be administered the inhaler drug routinely administered in the intensive care unit where the study is conducted and then receive chest physiotherapy (tapotement or vibration), then nasopharyngeal and oropharyngeal aspiration
In the intensive care unit where the study was conducted, the patients who have a respiratory disorder and receive supplemental oxygen therapy with non-invasive mechanical ventilation or an oxygen mask are first administered an inhaler drug therapy placed in the physician's order. It is followed by chest physiotherapy and then oropharyngeal and nasopharyngeal aspiration. However, in practice rendered by the researcher, it is suggested that when chest physiotherapy and aspiration are administered in the first place and then followed by an inhaler drug therapy, it might have a more positive impact on the patient's physiologic parameters.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Physiological Parameter Assessment Form Showing The Change In Heart Rate
Tidsramme: This procedure will be applied to each patient for 30 minutes 4 times a day. It will be applied for at least 2 days and until the patient is discharged.
Chest physiotherapy applied in a different order in pediatric intensive care patients causes a difference in the patient's physiologic parameters.This form prepared by the researcher includes recording pulse rate/min in the clinic. The researcher will be assessed the pulse/min at least four times before and after the chest physiotherapy in a day. The "Patient Physiologic Parameter Assessment Form" information will be recorded before the application and 20 minutes after the application. It is known that the stress hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine half-life is 1-3 minutes, and it is believed that after a stressful invasive intervention, the release of stress hormones increases but turns back to their normal levels in 15-20 minutes. Based on this information, the pulse will be recorded in the "Patient Physiologic Parameter Assessment Form" after 20 minutes.
This procedure will be applied to each patient for 30 minutes 4 times a day. It will be applied for at least 2 days and until the patient is discharged.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Physiological Parameter Assessment Form Showing The Change In SPO2%
Tidsramme: This procedure will be applied to each patient for 30 minutes 4 times a day. It will be applied for at least 2 days and until the patient is discharged.
Chest physiotherapy applied in a different order in pediatric intensive care patients causes a difference in the patient's physiologic parameters.This form prepared by the researcher includes recording SPO2% in the clinic. The researcher will be assessed the SPO2% at least four times before and after the chest physiotherapy in a day. The "Patient Physiologic Parameter Assessment Form" information will be recorded before the application and 30 minutes after the application. It is known that the stress hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine half-life is 1-3 minutes, and it is believed that after a stressful invasive intervention, the release of stress hormones increases but turns back to their normal levels in 15-20 minutes. Based on this information, the SPO2% will be recorded in the "Patient Physiologic Parameter Assessment Form" after 30 minutes.
This procedure will be applied to each patient for 30 minutes 4 times a day. It will be applied for at least 2 days and until the patient is discharged.

Andre resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Physiological Parameter Assessment Form Showing The Change In Respiration rate/min
Tidsramme: This procedure will be applied to each patient for 30 minutes 4 times a day. It will be applied for at least 2 days and until the patient is discharged.
Chest physiotherapy applied in a different order in pediatric intensive care patients causes a difference in the patient's physiologic parameters.This form prepared by the researcher includes recording respiration rate/min in the clinic. The researcher will be assessed the respiration rate/min at least four times before and after the chest physiotherapy in a day. The "Patient Physiologic Parameter Assessment Form" information will be recorded before the application and 30 minutes after the application. It is known that the stress hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine half-life is 1-3 minutes, and it is believed that after a stressful invasive intervention, the release of stress hormones increases but turns back to their normal levels in 15-20 minutes. Based on this information, the respiration rate/min will be recorded in the "Patient Physiologic Parameter Assessment Form" after 30 minutes.
This procedure will be applied to each patient for 30 minutes 4 times a day. It will be applied for at least 2 days and until the patient is discharged.
Physiological Parameter Assessment Form Showing The Change In Blood pressure (mmHg)
Tidsramme: This procedure will be applied to each patient for 30 minutes 4 times a day. It will be applied for at least 2 days and until the patient is discharged.
Chest physiotherapy applied in a different order in pediatric intensive care patients causes a difference in the patient's physiologic parameters.This form prepared by the researcher includes recording respiration blood pressure (mmHg) in the clinic. The researcher will be assessed the blood pressure (mmHg) at least four times before and after the chest physiotherapy in a day. The "Patient Physiologic Parameter Assessment Form" information will be recorded before the application and 30 minutes after the application. It is known that the stress hormones epinephrine and norepinephrine half-life is 1-3 minutes, and it is believed that after a stressful invasive intervention, the release of stress hormones increases but turns back to their normal levels in 15-20 minutes. Based on this information, the blood pressure (mmHg) will be recorded in the "Patient Physiologic Parameter Assessment Form" after 30 minutes.
This procedure will be applied to each patient for 30 minutes 4 times a day. It will be applied for at least 2 days and until the patient is discharged.
Physiologic Parameter Assessment Form Showing The Change In Blood gas (mmHg)
Tidsramme: The blood gas will driven twice a day routinely.
In the clinic, although the time varies depending on the physician's request, the blood gas will driven twice a day routinely.
The blood gas will driven twice a day routinely.

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: SEVVAL UNAL, RN, İstanbul University-Cerrahpaşa Cerrahpaşa School of Medicine

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Hjælpsomme links

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

20. januar 2022

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

4. november 2022

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

30. november 2022

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

29. juli 2021

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

19. august 2021

Først opslået (Faktiske)

26. august 2021

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

1. december 2022

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

30. november 2022

Sidst verificeret

1. november 2022

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • BIRUNIUNIVERSITY

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