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Rapid Microaxial Flow Pump Support and Escalation in Patients With Myocardial Infarction Associated Cardiogenic Shock and Persistent Need of Hemodynamic Support (RISE)

15. juni 2026 opdateret af: Stephan Baldus, University Hospital of Cologne

Rapid Impella Support and Escalation Trial

The aim of this trial is to evaluate whether a structured and time-optimized escalation strategy from a transfemoral microaxial flow-pump (Impella CP™) to the Impella 5.5™ microaxial flow-pump is associated with improved clinical outcomes and fewer adverse events in patients with cardiogenic shock due to acute myocardial infarction

Studieoversigt

Detaljeret beskrivelse

By examining best-practice MCS management and the role of early escalation to Impella 5.5™ in clinical routine care for high-risk patients with deteriorating shock, the study seeks to investigate current treatment strategies that ensure the most appropriate device selection and support intensity at the earliest clinically meaningful time point. This observational approach aims to advance the optimal management of ACS-CS while addressing the complications reported in the DanGer Shock trial.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

115

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

Patients with ACS-CS (STEMI or NSTEMI) who undergo Impella CP™-supported revascularisation of the culprit lesion and are considered for escalation to Impella 5.5 at the discretion of the treating investigator will be assessed for eligibility to participate in this observational study.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Age ≥18 years and ≤77 years
  2. Patients with ACS-CS (STEMI and NSTEMI with a culprit lesion that received revascularisation) and Impella CP™ support during initial revascularisation
  3. The following additional parameters must be met at the time of initial revascularisation procedure:

    1. Hypotension or need for inotropes AND
    2. Lactate > 2.5 mM AND
    3. Left ventricular ejection fraction (EF) < 45%
  4. Need for escalation to Impella 5.5 at the discretion of the treating physician and the following criteria are fulfilled:

    1. Decision for Impella 5.5 escalation within 6 ± 1 hours after completion of initial revascularisation procedure
    2. Escalation to Impella 5.5procedure is initiated within 24 hours after completion of the initial revascularisation procedure
  5. Need for inotropes and/or vasopressors with VIS > 5 but ≤ 50 at Impella CP™ support at level P7 or above at 6+1 hours after completion of initial revascularisation procedure
  6. Prospective Informed Consent obtained from the patient or deferred consent according to "Cologne Model" applied.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Implanted VA-ECMOwithin 6 ± 1 hours after initial revascularisation Note: If VA-ECMO support is needed between 6 ± 1 hours after initial revascularisation and escalation to Impella 5.5, patients will be included forlimited data collection per Table 2 only. In this case the same Informed Consent Process as for regular trial participants applies.
  2. Elevated risk of hypoxic brain injury indicated by MIRACLE2 score >3 (Aldous et al., 2023)
  3. Platelet count <75,000 cells/mm3, bleeding diathesis or active bleeding, coagulopathy or unwillingness to receive blood transfusions
  4. Active bleeding (e.g. access site bleeding or GI bleeding, etc.) with need for transfusion within 6 ± 1 hours after initial revascularisation
  5. Any contraindication listed in the Impella 5.5 IFU if known to be present
  6. Chronic haemodialysis and/or chronic kidney disease stage G5 according to KDIGO
  7. Pregnancy or lactation, if known
  8. Participation in the active treatment or follow-up phase of another clinical study of an investigational drug or device that has not reached its primary endpoint, if known

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
Device Group
Rapid escalation to Impella 5.5
Rapid escalation from Impella CP to Impella 5.5 within 24 hours post revascularization

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Vasoactive Hemodynamic Score (VHS) < 5
Tidsramme: 48 hours post revascularization

Vasoactive Hemodynamic Score = Hemodynamic Score (HS) x Vasoactive-Inotropic Score (VIS)

Higher VHS indicates more severe hemodynamic compromise relative to degree of pharmacological circulatory support. Range: Minimum 1, Maximum 110

Hemodynamic Score:

HS = Points are allocated for measured heart rate, mean arterial blood pressure and arterial lactate (minimum 1, maximum 11)

Vasoactive-Inotropic Score:

Points are allocated for every 10 increment according to the following formula:

Dopamine dose (μg/kg/min) + Dobutamine dose (μg/kg/min) + 100 x Epinephrine dose (μg/kg/min) + 10 x Milrinone (μg/kg/min) + 100 x Norepinephrine dose (μg/kg/min) + 50 x Levosimendan dose (μg/kg/min)

48 hours post revascularization

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
All-cause mortality
Tidsramme: In-hospital or 30 days post revascularization (whatever comes first)
In-hospital or 30 days post revascularization (whatever comes first)
All-cause mortality
Tidsramme: 180 days post revascularization
180 days post revascularization
Cardiac output
Tidsramme: At time of enrolment, 48 hours as well as 72 hours post revascularization.
measured by pulmonary artery catheter (PAC) [l/min]
At time of enrolment, 48 hours as well as 72 hours post revascularization.
Vasoactive-Inotropic Score (VIS)
Tidsramme: At time of enrolment, 48 hours as well as 72 hours post revascularization.

Vasoactive-Inotropic Score (VIS): A composite measure of vasoactive and inotropic medication support. Scores range from 0 to no fixed maximum, with higher scores indicating greater vasoactive/inotropic support requirements and therefore a worse clinical status and prognosis.

VIS=dopamine + dobutamine + 100×epinephrine + 10×milrinone + 10,000×vasopressin + 100×norepinephrine

(all doses in μg/kg/min except vasopressin in U/kg/min)

At time of enrolment, 48 hours as well as 72 hours post revascularization.
Lactate
Tidsramme: At time of enrolment, 48 hours as well as 72 hours post revascularisation
Arterial lactate measured by blood gas analysis [mmol/l]
At time of enrolment, 48 hours as well as 72 hours post revascularisation
Perfusion
Tidsramme: At time of enrolment and 48 hours post revascularization.
Enhanced perfusion of the limb used for Impella CP™ access by comparing NIRS measurements [%]
At time of enrolment and 48 hours post revascularization.
Major Bleeding
Tidsramme: During the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death of any cause (whichever comes first) until the first documented bleeding event.
Either according to BARC classification (BARC ≥ IIIa) or GUSTO classification (at least moderate bleeding)
During the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death of any cause (whichever comes first) until the first documented bleeding event.
Ischemia of the extremities
Tidsramme: During the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death of any cause (whichever comes first) at the timepoint of intervention/surgery assessed up to 30 days.
Peripheral vascular ischemia (femoral and axillary) with indication to percutaneous intervention or surgical repair
During the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death of any cause (whichever comes first) at the timepoint of intervention/surgery assessed up to 30 days.
Haemolysis
Tidsramme: At time of enrolment, 48 hours as well as 72 hours post revascularization.
Prevalence of clinically relevant haemolysis according to SHARC definitions
At time of enrolment, 48 hours as well as 72 hours post revascularization.
Cerebral events
Tidsramme: During the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death of any cause (whichever comes first) assessed up to 30 days.
Cerebral ischemia or cerebral bleeding assessed via standard-of-care neurological assessment and/or imaging
During the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death of any cause (whichever comes first) assessed up to 30 days.
Acute kidney injury (AKI)
Tidsramme: Every event during the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death of any cause (whichever comes first), assessed at the timepoint of occurence up to 30 days.
Acute kidney injury (AKIN level 2 or greater) and/or need for renal replacement therapy (RRT)
Every event during the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death of any cause (whichever comes first), assessed at the timepoint of occurence up to 30 days.
Sepsis with positive blood culture
Tidsramme: During the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death of any cause (whichever comes first) at the timpoint of first positive blood culture up to 30 days.
During the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death of any cause (whichever comes first) at the timpoint of first positive blood culture up to 30 days.
Access site infection
Tidsramme: During the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death (whichever comes first), at the timepoint of surgical intervention up to 30 days.
Access site infection with the need to surgical intervention
During the index hospitalization, specifically from timepoint of initial revascularisation until discharge from the index hospitalization or death (whichever comes first), at the timepoint of surgical intervention up to 30 days.
Time to extubation
Tidsramme: At 30 days post revascularization
Time to extubation in hours
At 30 days post revascularization
Time to ambulation
Tidsramme: At 30 days post revascularization
Time to ambulation in hours
At 30 days post revascularization
Cumulative incidence of escalation to VA-ECMO, LVAD or heart transplant
Tidsramme: At 30 days and 180 days post revascularization
Cumulative incidence of escalation to VA-ECMO, LVAD or heart transplant
At 30 days and 180 days post revascularization
Major adverse kidney events (MAKE)
Tidsramme: At 30 days and 180 days post revascularization
Death (from any cause) or new requirement for renal replacement therapy (RRT) (e.g., dialysis) or persistent renal dysfunction (PRD) (defined as a worsening of kidney function denoted by ≥ 25% decline in the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) from baseline)
At 30 days and 180 days post revascularization

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Anslået)

1. juni 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. oktober 2028

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. oktober 2028

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

21. april 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. juni 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

17. juni 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

17. juni 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

15. juni 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. juni 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • 25-1387
  • HORIZON-JU-IHI-2025-09 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: IHI Joint Undertaking)

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

INGEN

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Due to data protection regulations and study contracts

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ja

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