Effect of a Semiotically-Optimized Video Education Model on Post-Stroke Rehabilitation (SOVE-Stroke)
A Randomized Controlled Trial Evaluating the Effect of a Semiotically-Optimized Video Education Model on Activities of Daily Living, Sleep Quality, Anxiety, Depression, and Patient Satisfaction in Post-Stroke Rehabilitation Patients
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljeret beskrivelse
Stroke rehabilitation requires patients to acquire and retain complex self-care knowledge, yet cognitive impairments following stroke often limit their ability to process standard verbal and written health education. Conventional video-based education, while beneficial, frequently presents information in ways that overlook patients' cognitive load and perceptual limitations. Semiotic theory - the systematic study of how signs, symbols, and multimodal cues construct meaning - offers a framework for redesigning educational content to enhance comprehension, retention, and behavioral adoption.
This is a randomized controlled trial conducted at the Rehabilitation Department of Siping Central Hospital, with the intervention period scheduled from January to December 2023. The intervention was developed by a multidisciplinary team of eight specialists and nurses from the Rehabilitation and Neurology Departments. Twenty-two educational videos were produced across three domains: rehabilitation science, exercise guidance, and dietary advice. Each video averaged five to eight minutes in duration. In the experimental group, videos were redesigned using semiotic principles: key rehabilitation actions were highlighted through local magnification with bold, red subtitles and auditory cues; incorrect postures were filmed and contrasted with correct demonstrations using comparative visual cues; and a curated music library was integrated to support relaxation and sleep. Video feedback techniques were also employed, including on-site assessment of movement accuracy and post-training questioning to evaluate knowledge retention. The intervention was delivered twice daily under nursing supervision throughout the 28-day inpatient rehabilitation period.
The control group received standard care with the same set of rehabilitation videos delivered through routine face-to-face guidance, without semiotic optimization or structured video feedback. The primary objective is to evaluate whether the semiotically-optimized video education model can improve activities of daily living compared to standard video education. Secondary objectives will assess changes in sleep quality, anxiety, depression, and patient satisfaction.
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiesteder
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Jilin
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Siping, Jilin, Kina, 136000
- Siping Central People's Hospital
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Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Imaging-confirmed cerebral infarction per 2019 Chinese Guidelines
- Age ≥18 years
- Stable condition during rehabilitation phase
- Alert, able to comprehend and operate video playback
- Signed informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Incomplete records, inaccurate data, or failure to complete the intervention
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende pleje
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Enkelt
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Eksperimentel: Experimental: Semiotically-Optimized Video Group
Participants received semiotically-optimized video-based health education, 28 days, twice daily, 5-8 minutes per session, including music and video feedback.
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Participants received semiotically-optimized video-based health education, 28 days, twice daily, 5-8 minutes per session, including music and video feedback.
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Aktiv komparator: Active Comparator: Standard Video Group
Participants received standard video-based health education, 28 days, routine rehabilitation instructional videos and assistive device guidance.
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Participants received standard video-based health education, 28 days, routine rehabilitation instructional videos and assistive device guidance.
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Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Activities of Daily Living (ADL)
Tidsramme: Baseline and Day 28
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Modified Barthel Index (MBI), The MBI comprises 10 items assessing ADL, with a total score ranging from 0 to 100.
Higher scores indicate better independence in daily living activities.
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Baseline and Day 28
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Sleep Quality
Tidsramme: Baseline and Day 28
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Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI), The PSQI consists of 18 items assessing sleep quality over a one-month interval.
The global score ranges from 0 to 21. Lower scores indicate better sleep quality, whereas higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.
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Baseline and Day 28
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Change in Anxiety
Tidsramme: Baseline and Day 28
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Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI), The BAI consists of 21 self-report items, with a total score ranging from 0 to 63.
Higher scores indicate more severe anxiety.
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Baseline and Day 28
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Change in Depression
Tidsramme: Baseline and Day 28
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Chinese Version of the Beck Depression Inventory, 2nd edition (BDI-Ⅱ-C), The BDI-II-C consists of 21 items assessing depressive symptoms, with a total score ranging from 0 to 63.
Higher scores indicate more severe depression.
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Baseline and Day 28
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Patient Satisfaction
Tidsramme: Day 28
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Self-developed Inpatient Satisfaction Questionnaire, The questionnaire consists of 10 items rated on a 5-point Likert scale, yielding a total score ranging from 10 to 50.
Higher scores indicate better patient satisfaction.
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Day 28
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Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Efterforskere
- Ledende efterforsker: Yang Liu, PhD, Xiamen University
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)
Studieafslutning (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- SOVE-2023-001
- XMSHLXH2320 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: Xiamen Nursing Association)
- 2024038 (Andet bevillings-/finansieringsnummer: Siping City Science and Technology Development Plan)
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
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