- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk forsøg NCT07724080
Resistance Exercise, IL-7 and Immune Phenotypes in Prostate Cancer
Effects of Resistance Exercise on IL-7 and Immune Cell Phenotypes in Men With Prostate Cancer Receiving Androgen Deprivation Therapy Prior to Radiotherapy: A Pilot Study
Hormone therapy for prostate cancer typically causes significant muscle loss. Skeletal muscle releases Interleukin-7 (IL-7), a signalling protein that supports the production of new immune cells. Therefore, losing muscle during cancer treatment may actively weaken the immune system. The goal of this clinical trial is to investigate if a 12-week supervised resistance exercise (strength training) programme can prevent this muscle loss and increase levels of IL-7.
The main questions it aims to answer are:
- Does a 12-week strength training programme raise resting IL-7 levels and increase newly formed immune cell counts?
- Does a single session of strength training trigger an immediate release of IL-7?
- To what extent do exercise-induced improvements in muscle mass and strength translate into reduced fatigue, better physical function, higher quality of life, and improved cardiometabolic health?
- Is the exercise programme safe and well-tolerated during hormone therapy?
Researchers will compare a Resistance Exercise Group to a Usual Care Group to see the effects of strength training against standard medical care.
Participants will:
- Attend a screening visit to check eligibility.
- Complete baseline assessments, including body composition scans, blood tests, fitness tests, and questionnaires.
- Be randomly assigned to either the exercise group or the usual care group.
- Complete three supervised strength training sessions per week for 12 weeks, if assigned to the exercise group.
- Continue with standard medical care, if assigned to the usual care group.
- Repeat all assessments at the end of the 12 weeks.
- Perform one short exercise session during the final visit, with extra blood samples taken before and after to track immediate changes
Studieoversigt
Status
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Undersøgelsestype
Tilmelding (Anslået)
Fase
- Ikke anvendelig
Kontakter og lokationer
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Fernando Alonso
- Telefonnummer: +447760199388
- E-mail: fag34@bath.ac.uk
Studiesteder
-
-
Somerset
-
Bath, Somerset, Det Forenede Kongerige, BA2 7AY
- University of Bath
-
Kontakt:
- Fernando Alonso
- Telefonnummer: 07760199388
- E-mail: fag34@bath.ac.uk
-
-
Deltagelseskriterier
Berettigelseskriterier
Aldre berettiget til at studere
- Voksen
- Ældre voksen
Tager imod sunde frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Histologically confirmed diagnosis of localised prostate cancer (clinical stage T1-3b, N0-1, M0 and a Gleason score of 6-10).
- Scheduled to undergo curative-intent treatment involving neoadjuvant androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) for a duration of at least 3 months, alongside radiotherapy.
- Recruited prior to, or within the first 2 weeks of, initiating ADT.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1.
- Written medical clearance to participate from the treating oncologist.
- Sufficient proficiency in English to comprehend study instructions.
- Provision of written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Evidence of distant metastases (M1).
- Uncontrolled cardiovascular conditions (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, or a myocardial infarction within the past 6 months).
- Musculoskeletal pathologies or conditions that would preclude the safe execution of resistance exercise.
- A known history of autoimmune disease.
- Current use of chronic systemic corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents.
- Engagement in structured resistance exercise within the preceding 3 months.
Studieplan
Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?
Design detaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende pleje
- Tildeling: Randomiseret
- Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
- Maskning: Ingen (Åben etiket)
Våben og indgreb
Deltagergruppe / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Ingen indgriben: Usual Care Group
Participants receive standard medical care for 12 weeks.
They do not participate in the supervised exercise sessions and are instructed not to initiate any new structured resistance exercise programme during the study period.
|
|
|
Eksperimentel: Resistance Exercise Group
In addition to standard medical care, participants undergo a 12-week, supervised resistance exercise programme.
|
A 12-week, supervised resistance training programme delivered in small groups in a gym setting.
Participants will train 3 times per week on non-consecutive days, with sessions lasting 45-60 minutes.
The programme targets all major muscle groups, with volume and intensity gradually increasing throughout the intervention period.
|
Hvad måler undersøgelsen?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Resting Interleukin-7 (IL-7) Concentration
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Assessed via enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) from resting, fasting blood samples to evaluate changes in baseline immune-supporting signaling proteins.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Frequencies of Resting Immune Cell Phenotypes
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Assessed via flow cytometry from resting, fasting blood samples to evaluate key immune cell populations, specifically naïve CD4+ T-cells, naïve CD8+ T-cells, and naïve B-cells.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Acute Circulating IL-7 Response to a Single Bout of Exercise
Tidsramme: Week 12
|
Quantified as the incremental Area Under the Curve (iAUC) of circulating IL-7 via ELISA.
Blood samples are taken at rest, immediately post-exercise, and 30 minutes post-exercise.
|
Week 12
|
|
Change in Total Lean Mass
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Measured via Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) to evaluate changes in lean tissue.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Total Fat Mass
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Measured via Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) to evaluate changes in body fat.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Local Muscle Cross-Sectional Area (CSA)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Local muscle cross-sectional area (CSA) assessed via peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography (pQCT) to assess changes in specific muscle size.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Handgrip Strength
Tidsramme: Baseline, 12 weeks
|
Measured using a hand dynamometer to assess upper-body isometric strength
|
Baseline, 12 weeks
|
|
Change in 30-Second Sit-to-Stand Test Performance
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Evaluated by the number of sit-to-stand repetitions completed in 30 seconds to assess lower-body functional strength.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Timed Up and Go (TUG) Test Performance
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Assessed using the Timed Up and Go Test (TUG) to evaluate changes in functional mobility and balance.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Leg Press Peak Power Output
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Assessed using a Keiser leg press to determine peak power output
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Leg Press One-Repetition Maximum (1RM)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Assessed using a Keiser leg press to determine 1-repetition maximum (1RM).
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Glycated Haemoglobin (HbA1c)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Analyzed from resting, fasting blood samples to monitor long-term glycemic control.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Fasting Insulin
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Analyzed from resting, fasting blood samples to evaluate insulin levels and metabolic health
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Fasting Glucose
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Analyzed from resting, fasting blood samples to evaluate baseline glycemic control
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Analyzed from resting, fasting blood samples to assess baseline systemic inflammation.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Cancer-Specific Quality of Life (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Evaluated using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30 (EORTC QLQ-C30).
Scores range from 0 to 100, where higher scores represent a better quality of life.
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Prostate Cancer-Specific Symptoms (EORTC QLQ-PR25)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Evaluated using the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Prostate Cancer Module (EORTC QLQ-PR25).
Scores range from 0 to 100, where higher scores represent higher symptom burden (worse outcome).
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Change in Fatigue Severity (FACIT-Fatigue)
Tidsramme: Baseline and 12 weeks
|
Evaluated using the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Fatigue (FACIT-F) scale.
Scores range from 0 to 52, where higher scores represent lower levels of fatigue (better outcome).
|
Baseline and 12 weeks
|
|
Uptake and Retention Rates
Tidsramme: Through study completion
|
Uptake is calculated as the percentage of invited eligible patients who consent to participate.
Retention is the percentage of randomised participants who successfully complete the final post-intervention assessments.
|
Through study completion
|
|
Incidence of Adverse Events
Tidsramme: Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
Total number and percentage of participants experiencing adverse events, systematically tracked and evaluated for seriousness and causality.
|
Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
|
Exercise Session Attendance Rate
Tidsramme: Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
Calculated as the percentage of the total prescribed supervised exercise sessions successfully attended by the participants in the intervention group.
|
Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
|
Resistance Exercise Dose Adherence
Tidsramme: Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
Calculated as the percentage of total prescribed exercise sets completed by the participants in the intervention group
|
Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
|
Average Session Rate of Perceived Exertion (RPE)
Tidsramme: Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
Evaluated using the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion (RPE) Category-Ratio scale (CR10).
Scores range from 0 (no exertion at all) to 10 (maximal exertion), recorded at the end of each session and averaged for participants in the intervention group.
Higher scores represent a higher perceived physical effort.
|
Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
|
Frequency of Exercise Dose Reductions
Tidsramme: Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
Calculated as the percentage of attended exercise sessions where the prescribed volume or intensity had to be modified or reduced due to fatigue or intolerance in the intervention group.
|
Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
|
Frequency of Exercise Interruptions
Tidsramme: Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
The total count of instances where a participant in the intervention group missed 3 or more consecutive scheduled exercise sessions.
|
Throughout the 12-week intervention period
|
Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbejdspartnere
Datoer for undersøgelser
Studer store datoer
Studiestart (Anslået)
Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)
Studieafslutning (Anslået)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først indsendt
Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier
Først opslået (Faktiske)
Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler
Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)
Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier
Sidst verificeret
Mere information
Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse
Nøgleord
Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Urogenitale sygdomme
- Genitale sygdomme
- Neurologiske manifestationer
- Sygdomme i nervesystemet
- Neuromuskulære manifestationer
- Genitale neoplasmer, mandlige
- Urogenitale neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer efter sted
- Neoplasmer
- Kønssygdomme, mandlige
- Prostatasygdomme
- Mandlige urogenitale sygdomme
- Patologiske Tilstande, Anatomiske
- Atrofi
- Patologiske tilstande, tegn og symptomer
- Tegn og symptomer
- Prostatiske neoplasmer
- Muskelatrofi
Andre undersøgelses-id-numre
- 16161
- 371008 (Anden identifikator: Integrated Research Application System (IRAS))
- 26/WA/0162 (Anden identifikator: Wales Research Ethics Committee 1)
Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)
Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?
Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt
Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .
Kliniske forsøg med Supervised Resistance Exercise Programme
-
Hull University Teaching Hospitals NHS TrustUniversity of HullAfsluttetIntermitterende Claudication | Femoropoliteal sygdomDet Forenede Kongerige
-
Ahram Canadian UniversityRekruttering
-
University of AlicanteAktiv, ikke rekrutterendeBrystkræftoverlevereSpanien