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Monitoring Intensity During Balance Training in Persons With Multiple Sclerosis (BALANCE-MS)

14. september 2026 opdateret af: Jens Bansi, Klinik Valens

Monitoring Intensity During Balance Training in Persons With Multiple Sclerosis - a Randomized Feasibility Study

Balance training is recommended to improve gait stability and mobility. However, there are currently no clearly defined methods for controlling the intensity (challenge) of balance training. This research project aims to determine whether balance training for individuals with multiple sclerosis (MS), individually tailored to the level of difficulty and exertion, is feasible and possible within an inpatient rehabilitation setting. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of two groups: either they will complete group training focusing on strength, endurance, and balance in addition to their regular therapy program, or they will receive individually tailored balance training. Both groups will undergo an initial assessment followed by seven training sessions, each lasting approximately 45-60 minutes. Before discharge, the initial assessments will be repeated. These assessments include completing questionnaires, performing gait tests, balance tests, and a short cognitive test. Interviews will also be conducted with patients and therapists. These are intended to help better assess the feasibility of the training and to gain more insight into the experiences with the training.

Studieoversigt

Status

Rekruttering

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Anslået)

60

Fase

  • Ikke anvendelig

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiekontakt

Undersøgelse Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

  • Schweiz
    • Canton of St. Gallen
      • Valens, Canton of St. Gallen, Schweiz, 7317
        • Rekruttering
        • Rehabilitation Centre Valens
        • Ledende efterforsker:
          • Jens Bansi, PhD
        • Kontakt:
        • Kontakt:
        • Underforsker:
          • Isa Slotboom, MSc
        • Underforsker:
          • Laura Engler, MSc

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with a definite MS diagnosis according to 2024 revised McDonald criteria;
  • Hold an Expanded disability status (EDSS) between 2.0-6.5;
  • An inpatient stay of at least three weeks at the ;
  • Aged 18 years and older;
  • Have sufficient knowledge of the German language (spoken and written).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cognitive impairment indicated by a score of <21 on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA);
  • Severe osteoporosis;
  • Fractures and/or other surgical interventions;
  • Presence of any other condition that would substantially influence balance;
  • Alcoholism;
  • Participation in another study;
  • Pregnancy.

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Eksperimentel: Balance training
The balance training is performed three times per week over a period of three weeks with sessions lasting 45-60 minutes. The intervention is designed to meet the individual needs of pwMS and allows for challenging tasks, while guaranteeing safety by a harnass. During the first training session the appropriate exercise levels that target the adequate intensity are determined (baseline value). Moderate to high-intensive BT in this study is defined as a score of 7-9 points on the rate of perceived stability (RPS) scale and to fulfill the moderate to high-intensive characteristics on the therapists' scale. The intensity of each exercise (level of challenge during the exercise) is monitored and documented for both the therapists and pwMS. According to this feedback, progression is performed by systematically by in- or decreasing difficulty of the exercises.
Andet: Balance training
The balance training is performed three times per week over a period of three weeks with sessions lasting 45-60 minutes. The intervention is designed to meet the individual needs of pwMS and allows for challenging tasks, while guaranteeing safety by a harnass. During the first training session the appropriate exercise levels that target the adequate intensity are determined (baseline value). Moderate to high-intensive BT in this study is defined as a score of 7-9 points on the rate of perceived stability (RPS) scale and to fulfill the moderate to high-intensive characteristics on the therapists' scale. The intensity of each exercise (level of challenge during the exercise) is monitored and documented for both the therapists and pwMS. According to this feedback, progression is performed by systematically by in- or decreasing difficulty of the exercises.
Aktiv komparator: Sporttherapy
The control group performs a standardized group training session (usual care, UC) that consists of strength, endurance, coordination, balance and mobility exercises. This training is part of standard care at the Rehabilitation Clinic Valens and is therefore not personalized for each participant. The training is performed three times per week over a period of three weeks with sessions lasting 45-60 minutes.
Andet: Sporttherapy
The control group performs a standardized group training session (usual care, UC) that consists of strength, endurance, coordination, balance and mobility exercises. This training is part of standard care at the Rehabilitation Clinic Valens and is therefore not personalized for each participant. The training is performed three times per week over a period of three weeks with sessions lasting 45-60 minutes.

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Balance capacity
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.
Balance capacity measured by the Mini Balance Evaluation system Test (Mini-Best). Measured with a score from 0-28, a higher score indicates a better balance capacity.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.
Cognitive processing speed
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.
Cognitive processing speed is measured with the Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT). Participants receive a sheet with a key of nine numbers (1-9) and symbols shown in pairs. In boxes below only the symbols are shown, and the participants must report the correct corresponding number. The number of correct answers made within 90 seconds is assessed. The oral form of the SDMT is used due to its non-sensitivity to motor disabilities of the upper extremities. Higher scores indicate higher cognitive processing speed.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Mobility
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.
Mobility measured by the Timed Up and Go Test (TUG). Measurement in seconds, a lower time indicates a better functional mobility.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.
Complex walking ability
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.
Complex walking ability measured by the Six Spot Step Test (SSST). Measurement in seconds for all trials and for the trials with the dominant and non-dominant leg, a lower time indicates a better complex walking ability.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.
Fatigue
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.
Fatigue measured with the Fatigue Scale for Motor and Cognitive Function (FSMC) Questionnaire. A total score [20-100] and a motor and cognitive subscores [each 10-50] are calculated, a higher score indicates a higher fatigue.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.
Walking endurance
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.
Walking endurance measured with the 6 Minute Walking Test. Within this test the total distance [m], the 2 minute distance [m], and the steps [Number] and time [s] needed for 10 meters are measured.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks.
Fear of falling
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks
Fear of falling is measured with the Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I). Participants must answer 16 different questions regarding their fear of falling during activities of daily life. For each item the level of fear is assessed on a 4-point scale (from 1="not at all" to 4="very"). Scores range from 16-64, with higher scores indicating a higher fair of falling during daily activities.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks
Health related quality of life
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks
Health related quality of life is measured with the Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System-10 (PROMIS-10). They score each item on a 5-point scale and rate their pain from 0 to 10. The score is summarized to a mental and a physical health score, each from 0-20. With low scores indicating poor perceived health related quality of life.
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 3 weeks

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Klinik Valens

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Jens Bansi, PhD, Klinik Valens

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

6. maj 2026

Primær færdiggørelse (Anslået)

1. december 2027

Studieafslutning (Anslået)

1. december 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

1. september 2026

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

1. september 2026

Først opslået (Faktiske)

4. september 2026

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

17. september 2026

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

14. september 2026

Sidst verificeret

1. maj 2026

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • BALANCE-MS

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