Development of a Couple-based Mindfulness Intervention for Chronic Pain
torstai 11. toukokuuta 2017 päivittänyt: Annmarie Cano, Wayne State University
Preliminary Test of an Integrative Intervention to Alleviate Chronic Pain and Improve Quality of Life
Chronic pain is a costly public health problem that is associated with poor quality of life.
Previous research has demonstrated extensive evidence showing that pain coping is not manifested by patients in isolation but within the context of significant relationships such as marriage.
For instance, a partner may avoid or reject their partners' negative emotions about pain, provide unempathic responses to their partners' pain, or change their thoughts about pain.
The patient's pain experience and the couples' relationship also have a cyclical relationship, in which both can affect each other and the overall quality of life for both partners.
Currently, current clinical practice does not target both partners to alleviate pain.
This is highly problematic given that a number of chronic pain patients-those with interpersonal distress-often do not complete, and thus, do not benefit fully from existing treatments.
Even if treatment is completed, individuals may not maintain improvements if they return to distressed social environments that undermine individual coping efforts.
Thus, it is clear that new interventions derived from integrative models of individual and dyadic coping are needed to alleviate pain and suffering in patients who are at risk for poor treatment outcomes.
This research study aims to develop a novel psychological intervention aimed at couples in which one partner has chronic pain.
Our central hypothesis is that a theoretically integrative intervention that improves both partners' psychological flexibility (i.e., acceptance, mindfulness, values-based action) and relational flexibility (i.e., emotional disclosure, empathic responding) skills will be feasible and valid and that it will alleviate pain and improve quality of life.
This is a departure from current practice, which focuses solely on the patient's individual functioning, does not address the spouse's psychological inflexibility, and does not address relationship issues.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Valmis
Ehdot
Interventio / Hoito
Opintotyyppi
Interventio
Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)
48
Vaihe
- Ei sovellettavissa
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.
Opiskelupaikat
-
-
Michigan
-
Detroit, Michigan, Yhdysvallat, 48202
- Wayne State University
-
-
Osallistumiskriteerit
Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
21 vuotta ja vanhemmat (Aikuinen, Vanhempi Aikuinen)
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Ei
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Kaikki
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- At least one spouse with some pain interference.
- Relationship dissatisfaction.
- Both partners at least 21 years old.
- Couples must also be married or cohabitating for at least 2 years regardless of sexual orientation to participate in the study.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Current suicidal or homicidal ideation or intent
- Current psychotic symptoms
- Cognitive impairment
- Malignancies (e.g., cancer) in either partner
- Current domestic violence
Opintosuunnitelma
Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Hoito
- Jako: Satunnaistettu
- Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
- Naamiointi: Kaksinkertainen
Aseet ja interventiot
Osallistujaryhmä / Arm |
Interventio / Hoito |
|---|---|
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Kokeellinen: Therapy
Mindfulness and Acceptance Therapy
|
Couples will learn psychological flexibility skills including mindfulness, acceptance, and values-based action as well as relational flexibility skills including empathic listening and responding during weekly 1.5-hour long sessions over the course of this 6-week intervention.
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Active Comparator: Education
Health Education
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Couples will learn about chronic pain including causes, consequences, and how to talk with their health care professionals about their pain during weekly 1.5-hour long sessions over the course of this 6-week program.
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Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Depressive Symptoms from Baseline to 1-month Followup
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Beck Depression Inventory-II
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
|
Change in Pain Intensity
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Visual Rating Scale, Multidimensional Pain Inventory, Brief Pain Inventory
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Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
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Change in Pain Quality
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
McGill Pain Questionnaire
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Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
|
Change in Quality of Life
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Satisfaction with Life Scale
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Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
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Change in Relationship Satisfaction
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Dyadic Adjustment Scale; Dyadic Adjustment Scale-7
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
|
Change in Sleep Quality
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
PROMIS Sleep Disturbance and Sleep-related Impairment Scales
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Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
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Change in Perceived Improvement
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Patient Global Impression of Change
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Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Acceptance of Chronic Pain
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire (baseline, post-treatment, followup); Chronic Pain Acceptance Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
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Change in Anxiety and Catastrophizing about Pain
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Pain Anxiety Symptoms Scale, Pain Catastrophizing Scale (baseline, post-treatment, followup); Pain Catastrophizing Scale-Shortened Version (weekly)
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Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
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Change in Mindfulness
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Five Facet Mindfulness Scale
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
|
Change in Values-Based Action
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Chronic Pain Values Inventory
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
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Change in Dispositional Empathy
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Interpersonal Reactivity Index
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
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Change in Emotional Expression
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Ambivalence Over Emotional Expression Questionnaire, Holding Back Scale
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
|
Change in Emotional Validation and Invalidation
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Coded from Couple Discussion Task
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
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Change in Partner-perceived Empathy
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
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Perceived Partner Responsiveness Scale
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Muut tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
|
Treatment Credibility
Aikaikkuna: Baseline
|
Credibility of Treatment Scale
|
Baseline
|
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Therapist Adherence
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an expected average of 6 weeks
|
audio recordings of sessions
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an expected average of 6 weeks
|
|
Therapy Homework Compliance
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an expected average of 6 weeks
|
Homework Rating Scale and time spend completing homework
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an expected average of 6 weeks
|
|
Therapy Session Satisfaction
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an expected average of 6 weeks
|
Participants' satisfaction with session
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an expected average of 6 weeks
|
|
Intent to Complete Therapy Homework
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an expected average of 6 weeks
|
Participants' intention to complete homework
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention, an expected average of 6 weeks
|
|
Adverse Events
Aikaikkuna: Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Adverse event data will be collected and reported
|
Participants will be followed for the duration of the intervention and followup period, an expected average of 10 weeks
|
Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.
Sponsori
Yhteistyökumppanit
Tutkijat
- Päätutkija: Annmarie Cano, Ph.D., Wayne State University
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan julkisella verkkosivustolla.
Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
Opiskelun aloitus
Maanantai 1. joulukuuta 2014
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Maanantai 1. toukokuuta 2017
Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Maanantai 1. toukokuuta 2017
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Torstai 4. joulukuuta 2014
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Tiistai 9. joulukuuta 2014
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Arvio)
Perjantai 12. joulukuuta 2014
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)
Maanantai 15. toukokuuta 2017
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Torstai 11. toukokuuta 2017
Viimeksi vahvistettu
Maanantai 1. toukokuuta 2017
Lisää tietoa
Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit
Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja
Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot
- 1R21AT007939-01A1 (Yhdysvaltain NIH-apuraha/sopimus)
Nämä tiedot haettiin suoraan verkkosivustolta clinicaltrials.gov ilman muutoksia. Jos sinulla on pyyntöjä muuttaa, poistaa tai päivittää tutkimustietojasi, ota yhteyttä register@clinicaltrials.gov. Heti kun muutos on otettu käyttöön osoitteessa clinicaltrials.gov, se päivitetään automaattisesti myös verkkosivustollemme .