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Relationships Among Cognitive Function, Lifestyle, and Exercise After Cancer Treatment (ReFLECT)

torstai 5. lokakuuta 2017 päivittänyt: Edward McAuley, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

The purpose of this study is to examine relationships among lifestyle behaviors (i.e., physical activity, sleep), cognitive function (i.e., memory, processing speed, and executive function), and quality of life in breast cancer patients and survivors across time. The investigators will compare the strength of these relationships across age cohorts and time since treatment and diagnosis. Participants will complete a battery of questionnaires and a set of cognitive tests on an iPad app specifically tailored for this study. A subset of participants will also wear an accelerometer for seven days. Data will be collected at baseline and 6-month follow-up.

This research is critical to identifying potentially important approaches to improving health outcomes and quality of life in breast cancer patients and survivors. Previous research provides evidence of the influence of lifestyle behaviors on cognition and quality of life in healthy aging populations. However, despite data indicating cancer's negative impact on lifestyle behaviors, cognition, and quality of life, very few studies have investigated interactions among these factors in cancer patients and survivors.

Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus

Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus

Interested individuals will visit the ReFLECT Study website (www.reflectstudies.org) to learn more about the study and receive instructions on how to participate. Individuals will be instructed to create a username (email address) and password for BrainBaseline© (www.BrainBaseline.com; Digital Artefacts, Iowa City, IA). While BrainBaseline© is a commercially available mobile app, a version specifically tailored for this study will be used. The website directions will include information on how to download the BrainBaseline© iPad app (for ReFLECT) from the iTunes store. Each time a participant closes and reopens the iPad app, she will be required to enter her BrainBaseline© username and password. Upon opening the iPad app for the first time, the individual will be asked to confirm their eligibility for the study. If eligible, the individual will proceed to the consent form. Participants will electronically sign the Institutional Review Board-approved informed consent form before completing a battery of questionnaires assessing demographics, medical history, physical activity, sedentary behavior, sleep, fatigue, quality of life, satisfaction with life, depressive symptoms, and perceived memory. Individuals cannot view the questionnaires until they have electronically signed the consent form. Participants will also be asked to complete a set of ten evidence-based cognitive tests assessing attention, speed of processing, and executive function. Descriptions of the tests are available at www.BrainBaseline.com/assessments. The questionnaires are expected to take approximately 45 minutes and the cognitive tests are expected to take approximately 60 minutes to complete. Participants will be instructed to complete the questionnaires and cognitive tests within two weeks of signing the consent form. The onscreen instructions and consent form will also notify participants that a) they do not have to complete either the questionnaires or the cognitive tests in one sitting, but can return to them during the course of the week, and b) they can move back and forth between the questionnaires and cognitive tests (i.e., do not need to finish one section before moving to the next). Reminder emails will be sent on days 7 and 10 to remind participants to complete assessments.

A subset of participants who volunteer to do so will also wear an accelerometer for 24 hours per day for 7 consecutive days to objectively measure activity levels and sleep quality. Individuals will be asked if they are willing to be contacted to wear the accelerometer via the consent form. Only those individuals who check the box agreeing to be contacted by the research team will be contacted to wear the accelerometer (see consent form). Participants will be contacted via email and instructed to reply to the researcher by phone or email with their mailing address. The accelerometer, instructions for wear, a Record of Use form, and a postage-paid return envelope will be mailed to participants who agree to wear the monitor. Mailing labels from postage-paid return envelopes will be disposed of after accelerometers have been returned and recorded. The accelerometer will be worn during women's daily life on a normal week; therefore, minimal additional time committed to research activities will be required of participants. No contact will be solicited with participants over the course of the 6-month study period.

Opintotyyppi

Havainnollistava

Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)

456

Yhteystiedot ja paikat

Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.

Opiskelupaikat

    • Illinois
      • Urbana, Illinois, Yhdysvallat, 61801
        • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

Osallistumiskriteerit

Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.

Kelpoisuusvaatimukset

Opintokelpoiset iät

21 vuotta ja vanhemmat (Aikuinen, Vanhempi Aikuinen)

Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia

Ei

Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella

Nainen

Näytteenottomenetelmä

Ei-todennäköisyysnäyte

Tutkimusväestö

Female breast cancer patients and survivors aged 21 years or older and who have access to an iPad and the Internet.

Kuvaus

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Female diagnosed with breast cancer
  • 21 years or older
  • English speaking
  • Access to an iPad with iOS 6.2 or later and the Internet

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Male
  • Individuals under 21 years of age
  • Individuals who do not have access to an iPad with iOS 6.2 or later

Opintosuunnitelma

Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.

Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?

Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat

Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?

Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Change in Executive Function
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Executive Function will be expressed as a composite score of the following cognitive tests: Flanker, Task-Switch, Trails A&B, Mazes
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Working Memory
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Working Memory will be expressed as a composite score of the following cognitive tests: N-Back, Spatial Working Memory, Spatial Span, and Swap
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Speed of Processing
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Speed of Processing will be expressed as a composite score of the following cognitive tests: Digital Symbols Substitution, Flanker, Speed, Task-Switch, and Trails A&B
Baseline, 6 months

Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Medical Health History
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Medical health history will be measured at baseline and 6-month follow-up to identify any changes to participants' health status during the study period. If no changes are observed, baseline values may be used as covariates or moderators in data analyses.
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Sleep Quality (objectively measured)
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Change in sleep quality as measured by a wrist-worn accelerometer will be examined as a predictor of change in executive function, working memory, and speed of processing.
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Physical Activity (objectively measured)
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Change in physical activity as measured by a waist-worn accelerometer will be examined as a predictor of change in executive function, working memory, and speed of processing.
Baseline, 6 months

Muut tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Change in Sleep Quality (self-report)
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Change in sleep quality as measured by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index will be examined as a predictor of change in executive function, working memory, and speed of processing.
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Physical Activity (self-report)
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Change in physical activity as measured by the Godin Leisure-Time Exercise Questionnaire will be examined as a predictor of change in executive function, working memory, and speed of processing.
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Sitting Time
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Change in sitting time as measured by the Sitting Time Questionnaire will be examined as a predictor of change in executive function, working memory, and speed of processing.
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Sedentary Activity
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Change in sedentary activity as measured by the Longitudinal Aging Study Amsterdam Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire will be examined as a predictor of change in executive function, working memory, and speed of processing.
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Current Symptoms
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Change in breast cancer related symptoms as measured by the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Breast will be examined as a potential confounder or moderator of the relationship between physical activity and cognitive function.
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Fatigue
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Change in fatigue as measured by the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy 13-Item Fatigue Scale will be examined as a potential confounder or moderator of the relationship between physical activity and cognitive function.
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Anxiety and Depression
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Change in anxiety and depression as measured by the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale will be examined as potential confounders or moderators of the relationship between physical activity and cognitive function.
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Quality of Life
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Relationships between change in physical activity and cognitive function and change in quality of life as measured by the Satisfaction with Life Scale will be examined.
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Memory
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Change in memory as measured by the Memory Controllability Inventory will be examined as an outcome of changes in sleep quality and physical activity.
Baseline, 6 months
Change in Forgetfulness
Aikaikkuna: Baseline, 6 months
Change in forgetfulness as measured by the Frequency of Forgetting Questionnaire will be examined as an outcome of changes in sleep quality and physical activity.
Baseline, 6 months

Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat

Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.

Tutkijat

  • Päätutkija: Edward McAuley, PhD, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign

Julkaisuja ja hyödyllisiä linkkejä

Tutkimusta koskevien tietojen syöttämisestä vastaava henkilö toimittaa nämä julkaisut vapaaehtoisesti. Nämä voivat koskea mitä tahansa tutkimukseen liittyvää.

Yleiset julkaisut

Opintojen ennätyspäivät

Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan ​​julkisella verkkosivustolla.

Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät

Opiskelun aloitus

Keskiviikko 1. heinäkuuta 2015

Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)

Maanantai 31. heinäkuuta 2017

Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)

Maanantai 31. heinäkuuta 2017

Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät

Ensimmäinen lähetetty

Maanantai 10. elokuuta 2015

Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit

Tiistai 11. elokuuta 2015

Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Arvio)

Perjantai 14. elokuuta 2015

Tutkimustietojen päivitykset

Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)

Perjantai 6. lokakuuta 2017

Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit

Torstai 5. lokakuuta 2017

Viimeksi vahvistettu

Sunnuntai 1. lokakuuta 2017

Lisää tietoa

Tähän tutkimukseen liittyvät termit

Muut tutkimustunnusnumerot

  • UIUC_IRB_15666

Yksittäisten osallistujien tietojen suunnitelma (IPD)

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PÄÄTTÄMÄTÖN

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