Cognitive Function Before and After Opioid Reduction in Patients With Chronic Pain (coffee-cup)
keskiviikko 3. heinäkuuta 2019 päivittänyt: Zealand University Hospital
Cognitive Function Before and After Opioid Reduction in Patients With Chronic Pain A Prospective Cohort Study
This study aims to investigate the cognitive function of patients in the opioid reduction programme at the multidisciplinary pain centre at Zealand University Hospital Køge.
The patients will be tested before, halfway through, and after the programme.
Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus
Tila
Valmis
Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus
The number of patients with chronic non-malignant pain is high and constant. An estimated 3-5% of the population use opioids daily. These patients have a lower quality of life and a higher use of healthcare services.
This leads to enormous costs, both human and economic. Many patients lose their ability to work, not only because of the pain, but also because of their treatment.
For a long period, opioids have been prescribed for chronic pain, even though the evidence is scarce.
A rising conscience about opioid use is on the way, and now, there is a tendency to reduce, rather than increase opioids.
The reasons are many: Constipation, inability to drive, a sense of drowsiness and no relief of pain, just to name a few. Furthermore, opioids may have decreased effect over time or may even lead to higher levels of pain.
Many patients are at first reluctant to start the reduction programme. Mostly because the patients may not be aware of the effects, the drugs are having on them. Many patients value their opioid treatment as positive and necessary, in spite of the many adverse effects.
The investigators wanted to test the cognitive function of patients before, during and after opioid reduction. The results can be used to help patients understand the deleterious effects of high opioid usage, and can also be used to motivate the individual patient along the way.
Opintotyyppi
Havainnollistava
Ilmoittautuminen (Todellinen)
50
Yhteystiedot ja paikat
Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.
Opiskelupaikat
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Holbæk, Tanska, 4300
- Holbæk Hospital
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Køge, Tanska, 4600
- Zealand University Hospital
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Osallistumiskriteerit
Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.
Kelpoisuusvaatimukset
Opintokelpoiset iät
18 vuotta ja vanhemmat (Aikuinen, Vanhempi Aikuinen)
Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia
Ei
Sukupuolet, jotka voivat opiskella
Kaikki
Näytteenottomenetelmä
Ei-todennäköisyysnäyte
Tutkimusväestö
Patients with chronic pain, treated with opioids and participating in the opioid reduction programme at the Multidiscipinary Pain Centre at Zealand University Hospital Køge
Kuvaus
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients > 18 years of age and able to provide a written consent
- Participating in the opioid reduction programme
Exclusion Criteria:
- Not able to speak and understand Danish
- Patients suffering from dementia or psychosis
Opintosuunnitelma
Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.
Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?
Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat
- Havaintomallit: Kohortti
- Aikanäkymät: Tulevaisuuden
Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?
Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
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Cognitive function before opioid reduction
Aikaikkuna: At first visit to pain clinic (Day 1)(Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Cognitive function measured with the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS)
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At first visit to pain clinic (Day 1)(Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet
Tulosmittaus |
Toimenpiteen kuvaus |
Aikaikkuna |
|---|---|---|
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Cognitive function at halfway point
Aikaikkuna: When opioids are reduced to half the dose (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 6 months)
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Cognitive function measured with the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS)
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When opioids are reduced to half the dose (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 6 months)
|
|
Cognitive function at end of reduction
Aikaikkuna: When reduction is complete (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
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Cognitive function measured with the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS).
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When reduction is complete (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
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Executive function before opioid reduction
Aikaikkuna: At first visit to pain clinic (Day 1)(Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Executive function measured by Trail making test A and B
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At first visit to pain clinic (Day 1)(Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Executive function at halfway point
Aikaikkuna: When opioids are reduced to half the dose (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 6 months)
|
Executive function measured by Trail making test A and B
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When opioids are reduced to half the dose (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 6 months)
|
|
Executive function at end of reduction
Aikaikkuna: When reduction is complete (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
|
Executive function measured by Trail making test A and B
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When reduction is complete (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
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Morphine use before reduction
Aikaikkuna: At first visit to pain clinic (Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Morphine equivalents before reduction
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At first visit to pain clinic (Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Morphine use after reduction
Aikaikkuna: At end of reduction (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
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Morphine equivalents after reduction
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At end of reduction (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
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Use of other analgesics before reduction
Aikaikkuna: At first visit to pain clinic (Day 1)(Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Use of any other analgesic
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At first visit to pain clinic (Day 1)(Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Use of other analgesics at halfway point
Aikaikkuna: When opioids are reduced to half the dose (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 6 months)
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Use of any other analgesic
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When opioids are reduced to half the dose (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 6 months)
|
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Use of other analgesics after reduction
Aikaikkuna: At end of reduction (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
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Use of any other analgesic
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At end of reduction (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
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Quality of life before reduction
Aikaikkuna: At first visit to pain clinic (Day 1)(Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Quality of life measured by SF36
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At first visit to pain clinic (Day 1)(Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Quality of life at halfway point
Aikaikkuna: When opioids are reduced to half the dose (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 6 months)
|
Quality of life measured by SF36
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When opioids are reduced to half the dose (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 6 months)
|
|
Quality of life at end of reduction
Aikaikkuna: At end of reduction (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
|
Quality of life measured by SF36
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At end of reduction (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
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Risk of anxiety and depression before reduction
Aikaikkuna: At first visit to pain clinic (Day 1)(Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Risk of anxiety and depression measured by Hospital anxiety and depression scale
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At first visit to pain clinic (Day 1)(Individual date, inclusion is possible throughout study period)
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Risk of anxiety and depression at halfway point
Aikaikkuna: When opioids are reduced to half the dose (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 6 months)
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Risk of anxiety and depression measured by Hospital anxiety and depression scale
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When opioids are reduced to half the dose (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 6 months)
|
|
Risk of anxiety and depression at end of reduction
Aikaikkuna: At end of reduction (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
|
Risk of anxiety and depression measured by Hospital anxiety and depression scale
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At end of reduction (Opioid tapering is an individual process, and thus the time frame is individual, based upon morphine-reduction regimen, approximately 12 months)
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Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat
Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.
Sponsori
Tutkijat
- Päätutkija: Stine Estrup, MD, Zealand University Hospital
Opintojen ennätyspäivät
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Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät
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Maanantai 1. tammikuuta 2018
Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Perjantai 3. toukokuuta 2019
Opintojen valmistuminen (Todellinen)
Perjantai 3. toukokuuta 2019
Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät
Ensimmäinen lähetetty
Tiistai 10. tammikuuta 2017
Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
Keskiviikko 25. tammikuuta 2017
Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Arvio)
Tiistai 31. tammikuuta 2017
Tutkimustietojen päivitykset
Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)
Perjantai 5. heinäkuuta 2019
Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit
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Viimeksi vahvistettu
Sunnuntai 1. heinäkuuta 2018
Lisää tietoa
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Muita asiaankuuluvia MeSH-ehtoja
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