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VRehab-SMA Phase 1.2

maanantai 14. syyskuuta 2026 päivittänyt: University of Oxford

Virtual Targeted Rehabilitation for Patients With Spinal Muscular Atrophy: Phase 1.2: Proof-of-concept

Spinal muscular atrophy is a genetic disorder characterized by progressive muscle weakness, severely impacting patients' motor abilities. Several disease modifying therapies have been developed to treat Spinal muscular atrophy which have led to new disease trajectories . According to standard of care guidelines, exercise programs should be designed and monitored by a physical therapist and should include exercises to improve daily life activities. Exercises should be adapted to each patient and can be prescribed with an optimal frequency in various ways. However, of patients with Spinal muscular atrophy, only 20% reported access to endurance exercises and only 6% to mixed exercises. This incompliance to standard of care guidelines is due to manpower limitation and difficulties in engaging with young and sometimes highly disabled children. Our group has been pioneering in developing the UK at-home individualised rehabilitation program. To address this challenge, the Investigators propose the development of an innovative, virtual targeted rehabilitation platform specifically designed for young patients with Spinal muscular atrophy. This technology aims to provide a patient-centric, at-home rehabilitation solution, enabling parents/caregivers to facilitate daily exercises in a more accessible and enjoyable manner. This technology would constitute the first of its kind in Spinal muscular atrophy field, involving the integration of augmented electromyography signals and soft robotic haptic devices into a gamified virtual reality environment. By increasing the frequency and quality of exercise interventions at home, this technology has the potential to significantly address the critical unmet need for consistent rehabilitation. This technology will also serve as a clinical outcome measure for continuous home-based assessments of weaker and less functional population in place of hospital-based assessments.

Tutkimuksen yleiskatsaus

Tila

Aktiivinen, ei rekrytointi

Interventio / Hoito

Yksityiskohtainen kuvaus

Spinal muscular atrophy is a genetic disorder where muscles progressively weaken, severely impacting patients' motor abilities eg sitting or walking etc.

Several disease modifying therapies have been developed to treat Spinal muscular atrophy which have led to new disease pathways. For example, previously patients who could not sit can now sit but still not walk. According to standard of care guidelines, exercise programs should be designed and monitored by a physical therapist and should include exercises to improve daily life activities. Exercises should be adapted to each patient and can be prescribed with an optimal frequency in various ways. However in a recent survey, of patients with Spinal muscular atrophy, only 20% report access to endurance exercises and only 6% report mixed exercises. This is due to manpower limitation and difficulties in engaging with young and sometimes highly disabled children.

To address this, the investigators propose the development of an innovative, virtual targeted rehabilitation platform specifically designed for young patients with Spinal muscular atrophy. This technology aims to provide a patient-centric, at-home rehabilitation solution, enabling caregivers to facilitate daily exercises in a more accessible and enjoyable manner. This technology would involve the integration of augmented electromyography signals and soft robotic haptic devices into a game controlled by exercise/movement for children. By increasing the frequency and quality of exercise interventions at home, this technology has the potential to significantly address the critically unmet need for consistent rehabilitation and decrease the burden of hospital-based assessments.

This is a proof of concept study to assess patients with Spinal muscular atrophy desire to use the equipment and the potential benefit this can bring to patients by surveying Spinal muscular atrophy patients about technology and exercise and testing the current equipment in a lab setting.

Opintotyyppi

Interventio

Ilmoittautuminen (Arvioitu)

12

Vaihe

  • Ei sovellettavissa

Yhteystiedot ja paikat

Tässä osiossa on tutkimuksen suorittajien yhteystiedot ja tiedot siitä, missä tämä tutkimus suoritetaan.

Opiskelupaikat

Osallistumiskriteerit

Tutkijat etsivät ihmisiä, jotka sopivat tiettyyn kuvaukseen, jota kutsutaan kelpoisuuskriteereiksi. Joitakin esimerkkejä näistä kriteereistä ovat henkilön yleinen terveydentila tai aiemmat hoidot.

Kelpoisuusvaatimukset

Opintokelpoiset iät

  • Lapsi
  • Aikuinen

Hyväksyy terveitä vapaaehtoisia

Ei

Kuvaus

Cohort 1 Inclusion Criteria:

  • Person with SMA

    • A person living with genetically confirmed SMA aged from 12-18 years
    • A good understanding of English or someone who can provide a good understanding of English for me to complete the survey
    • A young person living with SMA from 12-15 years of age and who's caregiver/legal guardian gives consent
    • A young person living with SMA from 16-18 years of age who provide their own consent

Caregiver/ Legal Guardian

  • A caregiver (legal guardian) of child/young person living with SMA aged from 6-18 years old
  • A good understanding of English or someone who can provide a good understanding of English for me to complete the survey

Exclusion Criteria: No exclusion criteria for Cohort 1, other than meeting the inclusion criteria

Cohort 2 Inclusion Criteria:

Participant with SMA aged 6-10 years

  • Genetically confirmed SMA
  • A comprehensive understanding of English
  • Treated with any disease-modifying therapy post-symptomatically
  • Number of SMN2 copies available
  • Functional status available
  • Age: Participants between 6-10 years at Visit 1 (inclusion)
  • Parent(s)/legal guardian(s)/caregiver(s) able to provide written informed consent and child able to provide assent prior to participation in the study

Participant with SMA aged 11-15 years

  • Genetically confirmed SMA
  • A comprehensive understanding of English
  • Treated with any disease-modifying therapy post-symptomatically
  • Number of SMN2 copies available
  • Functional status available
  • Age: Participants between 11-15 years at Visit 1 (inclusion)
  • Parent(s)/legal guardian(s)/caregiver(s) able to provide written informed consent and child able to provide assent prior to participation in the study

Participant with SMA aged 16-18 years

  • Genetically confirmed SMA
  • A comprehensive understanding of English
  • Treated with any disease-modifying therapy post-symptomatically
  • Number of SMN2 copies available
  • Functional status available
  • Age: Participants between 16-18 years at Visit 1 (inclusion)
  • Able to provide written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

Any acute or chronic condition which, according to the investigator, significantly interferes with the use of the device (example: Upper limbs injuries interfering with technology, skin conditions preventing the use of electrodes, etc)

Opintosuunnitelma

Tässä osiossa on tietoja tutkimussuunnitelmasta, mukaan lukien kuinka tutkimus on suunniteltu ja mitä tutkimuksella mitataan.

Miten tutkimus on suunniteltu?

Suunnittelun yksityiskohdat

  • Ensisijainen käyttötarkoitus: Muut
  • Jako: Ei satunnaistettu
  • Inventiomalli: Rinnakkaistehtävä
  • Naamiointi: Ei mitään (avoin tarra)

Aseet ja interventiot

Osallistujaryhmä / Arm
Interventio / Hoito
Ei väliintuloa: Cohort 1(Survey)
Participants will be asked to complete and online survey with 17 questions (with subparts). The first 4 questions will establish their Spinal muscular atrophy condition and their movement levels. The remaining 13 questions will establish their exercise routines and use of technology in daily life. Followed by their preference for gaming, types of games and TV programs they enjoy. The participants will only be asked once to fill in the survey and this will be carried out at their own homes on their own.
Kokeellinen: Cohort 2 (Testing)
Cohort 2 (Testing) will test out a basic device in a control laboratory environment to determine if further research for long term use and a at home device would be beneficial to patients and not have any adverse effects to their physical health. Participants will be ask to attend a pre-screening video to check eligibility for the study and be consented online at the meeting. Following this meeting 2 visits will be arranged at the University Biomedical engineering lab in Oxford and the participants asked to participate in using the device

The VRehab SMA device includes:

  • A screen to provide visual feedback (like games or animations)
  • Bluetooth-connected EMG sensors to measure muscle activity in the arms
  • A ball to measure grip strength
  • A virtual reality (VR) headset (used only for participants over 10 years of age)

Mitä tutkimuksessa mitataan?

Ensisijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Cohort 1 (Survey) - To understand current user engagement with exercises and digital games (including time spent and game types) in order to identify and propose suitable activities, games, and tasks for inclusion in the VRehab interface.
Aikaikkuna: At the end of 3 months (+ extension if needed) or completion of 120 surveys in total
Responses to survey
At the end of 3 months (+ extension if needed) or completion of 120 surveys in total
Cohort 2 (Testing) To evaluate the relevance of a virtual rehabilitation interface for treated patients with SMA
Aikaikkuna: through study completion an average of 6 months

Number of patients who rate the device as relevant. Each participant will be asked to rate:

a. The perceived impact of VRehab SMA device on motor skills using the approved Relevance questionnaire

through study completion an average of 6 months

Toissijaiset tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Cohort 2 (Testing) - To evaluate the satisfaction/experience of a virtual rehabilitation interface for treated patients with SMA
Aikaikkuna: through study completion an average of 6 months

Satisfaction/experience questionnaire. Each participant will be asked to rate:

  1. Feedback on device
  2. Usability
  3. Areas of improvement
through study completion an average of 6 months

Muut tulostoimenpiteet

Tulosmittaus
Toimenpiteen kuvaus
Aikaikkuna
Cohort 2 (Testing) Exploratory objectives - To explore the VRehab device as outcome measure 1
Aikaikkuna: through study completion an average of 6 months

1. Outcome measures used as anchors:

a, Revised upper limb module (RULM): Total score and range of motion as measured by motion capture cameras at V1 and compared with range of motion captured during the use of VRehab SMA device

through study completion an average of 6 months
Cohort 2 (Testing) Exploratory objectives - To explore the VRehab device as outcome measure 2
Aikaikkuna: through study completion an average of 6 months
Myogrip: measured strength value and compare with strength captured during the use of VRehab SMA device
through study completion an average of 6 months
Cohort 2 (Testing) Exploratory objectives -To assess signals of hand strength changes (fatigue).
Aikaikkuna: through study completion an average of 6 months
A Comparison of the pattern and range of maximum grip strength (maximum voluntary contraction (MVC) between the first few visit trials and last few visit trials
through study completion an average of 6 months

Yhteistyökumppanit ja tutkijat

Täältä löydät tähän tutkimukseen osallistuvat ihmiset ja organisaatiot.

Opintojen ennätyspäivät

Nämä päivämäärät seuraavat ClinicalTrials.gov-sivustolle lähetettyjen tutkimustietueiden ja yhteenvetojen edistymistä. National Library of Medicine (NLM) tarkistaa tutkimustiedot ja raportoidut tulokset varmistaakseen, että ne täyttävät tietyt laadunvalvontastandardit, ennen kuin ne julkaistaan ​​julkisella verkkosivustolla.

Opi tärkeimmät päivämäärät

Opiskelun aloitus (Todellinen)

Keskiviikko 27. toukokuuta 2026

Ensisijainen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)

Torstai 1. huhtikuuta 2027

Opintojen valmistuminen (Arvioitu)

Torstai 1. huhtikuuta 2027

Opintoihin ilmoittautumispäivät

Ensimmäinen lähetetty

Keskiviikko 15. huhtikuuta 2026

Ensimmäinen toimitettu, joka täytti QC-kriteerit

Tiistai 5. toukokuuta 2026

Ensimmäinen Lähetetty (Todellinen)

Maanantai 11. toukokuuta 2026

Tutkimustietojen päivitykset

Viimeisin päivitys julkaistu (Todellinen)

Tiistai 15. syyskuuta 2026

Viimeisin lähetetty päivitys, joka täytti QC-kriteerit

Maanantai 14. syyskuuta 2026

Viimeksi vahvistettu

Keskiviikko 1. huhtikuuta 2026

Lisää tietoa

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Aiotko jakaa yksittäisten osallistujien tietoja (IPD)?

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