Real-World Study of Woven EndoBridge for Intracranial Aneurysm Treatment (WEB-RWS)

Intracranial aneurysms are abnormal dilatations of blood vessels in the brain. If an aneurysm ruptures, it can cause subarachnoid hemorrhage, which may lead to serious disability or death. Endovascular treatment has become an important treatment option for intracranial aneurysms. The Woven EndoBridge (WEB) device is an intrasaccular flow disruption device designed to treat selected intracranial aneurysms from within the aneurysm sac.

This study is a post-market, ambispective, multicenter, real-world registry study. It will evaluate the safety and performance of commercially available MicroVention WEB devices when used by treating physicians according to routine clinical practice and the approved instructions for use. The study does not assign participants to a treatment group and does not require a randomized comparison. Treatment decisions are made by the treating physicians based on standard medical care.

The study plans to enroll up to 1,000 patients from multiple study centers in China. Approximately 200 patients will be included retrospectively, and approximately 800 patients will be included prospectively. Eligible participants are patients with intracranial aneurysms treated with a commercially available WEB device. For the prospective cohort, written informed consent will be obtained from the participant or legally authorized representative before study-related data collection, as applicable.

Clinical data will be collected using an electronic data capture system. Imaging data will be de-identified and submitted for independent core laboratory assessment. Follow-up assessments are planned after the procedure and at approximately 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months. Follow-up may include neurological assessment, imaging evaluation, information on aneurysm retreatment, adverse event assessment, serious adverse event assessment, and information on antiplatelet or anticoagulant medication use.

The primary effectiveness outcome is the proportion of aneurysms with adequate occlusion at 12 months, based on the Raymond-Roy Occlusion Classification. Adequate occlusion is defined as Raymond-Roy class I or II. The primary safety outcome is the rate of major adverse events, including unexpected death or major stroke within 30 days after the procedure, and neurological death or major stroke from 31 days to 1 year after the procedure.

Other outcomes include aneurysm occlusion based on the WEB Occlusion Scale, aneurysm recurrence, aneurysm retreatment, rebleeding, parent artery patency, clinical outcome measured by the modified Rankin Scale, device-related serious adverse events, procedure-related serious adverse events, neurological events, successful device implantation and health economic outcomes. The study will mainly use descriptive statistical methods to summarize outcomes and confidence intervals.