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HIV Educational Programs for Villagers of Funan County or Yingzhou District, Anhui Province, China

29 mai 2015 mis à jour par: National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

A Cluster-Randomized Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of a Combined Individual- and Community-Based Behavioral Intervention to Improve Quality of Life for HIV-Positive Villagers in Rural China (China CIPRA Project 2)

The purpose of this study is to determine whether two educational programs about HIV will improve the quality of life of HIV infected people living in the rural villages of China. The study will enroll HIV infected adult residents, influential community members, and other community members of selected villages of Funan County or Yingzhou District, Anhui Province, China.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Retiré

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

A previous study found that HIV-infected villagers in Anhui Province, China describe their quality of life as poor. While poverty, poor health, stigma, and discrimination contribute to this poor quality of life, all these issues are interrelated and deserve further investigation. The quality of life for HIV-infected people may be made better through education, either for HIV-infected people to learn more about HIV, the treatments they are receiving, and how to deal with their disease, or for HIV uninfected people to understand HIV infection and to reduce stigma and discrimination associated with HIV infection. This study will provide skills training to HIV-infected adults and anti-stigma and anti-discrimination training to influential community members. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the changes in quality of life in HIV-infected villagers living in Anhui Province, China that result after these two training programs are administered.

There will be 3 groups in this study. Group 1 participants will be HIV-infected villagers. Group 1 participants will take part in 2-hour skills training sessions every week from study entry to Week 8. Participants will also be asked to bring a family member to each training session. After completing training, participants will be asked to complete a post-training evaluation of the training sessions. Group 1 participants will be asked to complete questionnaires at study entry and 6 and 12 months after completion of training.

Group 2 participants will be villagers considered influential members of their community. In the first 2 months of the study, Group 2 participants will take part in four, 2-hour training sessions focusing on anti-stigma and anti-discrimination messages. Group 2 participants will also attend additional support meetings monthly, from Months 2 to 15. Group 2 participants will be evaluated before and after their training sessions to determine the improvements in knowledge and attitudes about HIV among group participants.

Group 3 participants will be randomly selected community members and will complete a cross-sectional survey at study entry and 6 and 12 months after Group 2's completion of training, to determine changing community attitudes about HIV as a result of Group 2's training. There will be no additional study visits or training for Group 3 participants.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Phase

  • La phase 1

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • Chine
      • Beijing, Chine, 100050
        • Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria for All Participants:

  • Live in one of the fourteen administrative villages in Funan County or Yingzhou District, Anhui Province, China

Inclusion Criteria for Group 1:

  • HIV-infected
  • Willing and able to take part in all study visits
  • Willing and able to provide contact information for locator purposes
  • Willing and able to bring a family member to training sessions

Inclusion Criteria for Group 2:

  • Considered an influential member of their community
  • Willing and able to take part in all training and follow-up support meetings

Inclusion Criteria for Group 3:

  • Willing to complete the cross-sectional survey

Exclusion Criteria for All Study Participants:

  • Spent more than 6 months outside of the community in the year prior to study entry
  • Permanent disability (e.g., deafness, serious mental illness, mental retardation) that would interfere with the study

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Répartition: Non randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: 1
Participants will be HIV-infected villagers and will will take part in 2-hour skills training sessions every week from study entry to Week 8. Participants will bring a family member to each training session. After training, participants complete a post-training evaluation of the training sessions. Participants will also complete questionnaires at study entry and 6 and 12 months after completion of training.
Comportemental: HIV skills training program and questionnaire
Two-hour weekly skills training sessions followed by evaluation questionnaire
Expérimental: 2
Participants will be villagers considered influential members of their community. In the first 2 months of the study, Participants will take part in four 2-hour training sessions focusing on anti-stigma and anti-discrimination messages. Participants will also attend additional support meetings monthly, from Months 2 to 15. They will be evaluated before and after their training sessions to determine the improvements in knowledge and attitudes about HIV among group participants.
Comportemental: Community-level stigma reduction program
Two-hour training sessions focusing on anti-stigma and anti-discrimination
Expérimental: 3
Participants will be randomly selected community members and will complete a cross-sectional survey at study entry and 6 and 12 months after Group 2's completion of training to determine changing community attitudes about HIV as a result of Group 2's training. There will be no additional study visits or training for Group 3 participants.
Comportemental: Cross-sectional survey
Survey evaluation of community attitudes towards HIV

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Medical Outcomes Study HIV Health Survey (MOS-HIV) score in-HIV infected participants
Délai: Throughout study
Throughout study

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Level of stigma among community members, as determined by HIV knowledge score and HIV attitudes and stigmatizing behaviors reported
Délai: Throughout study
Throughout study
Emotional well-being of HIV-infected participants, as determined by perceived support scale and stigma scale scores
Délai: Throughout study
Throughout study
Self-efficacy score in HIV-infected participants
Délai: Throughout study
Throughout study
Knowledge of correct condom use score among HIV-infected participants
Délai: Throughout study
Throughout study

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)

Collaborateurs

Comprehensive International Program of Research on AIDS

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Zunyou Wu, MD, PhD, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, China
  • Chercheur principal: Jie Xu, MD, MS, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, China

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

7 décembre 2022

Achèvement primaire

7 décembre 2022

Achèvement de l'étude

1 juin 2007

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

12 septembre 2003

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

15 septembre 2003

Première publication (Estimation)

16 septembre 2003

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Estimation)

1 juin 2015

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

29 mai 2015

Dernière vérification

1 septembre 2008

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Mots clés

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • CIPRA Project 2
  • 1U19AI051915-01 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
  • CIPRA CH 002

Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude

Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine

Non

produit fabriqué et exporté des États-Unis.

Non

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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