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MK2206 and Paclitaxel in Treating Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors or Metastatic Breast Cancer

24 août 2017 mis à jour par: National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Phase Ib Dose Escalation and Biomarker Study of MK-2206 in Combination With Standard Doses of Weekly Paclitaxel in Patients With Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumors With an Expansion in Advanced Breast Cancer

This phase I trial studies the side effects and best dose of Akt inhibitor MK2206 (MK2206) when given together with paclitaxel and to see how well they work in treating patients with solid tumors that have spread to other places in the body and usually cannot be cured or controlled with treatment or breast cancer that has spread to other places in the body. Akt inhibitor MK2206 may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as paclitaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Giving Akt inhibitor MK2206 and paclitaxel may be a better treatment for solid tumors or breast cancer.

Aperçu de l'étude

Description détaillée

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the combination of MK-2206 and weekly paclitaxel. (Dose-escalation phase) II. To determine the safety and anti-tumor activity of the combination in metastatic breast cancer. (Expansion phase)

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To determine the pharmacokinetics of MK-2206 and weekly paclitaxel used in combination.

II. To determine the safety of MK-2206 and weekly paclitaxel used in combination.

III. To evaluate the toxicities and tolerability of the combination. IV. To document anti-tumor activity. V. To determine baseline molecular markers that may predict clinical activity. VI. To determine pharmacodynamic markers in blood and tumor tissue that may predict an increase in apoptosis (by cleaved caspase 3) and clinical activity.

VII. To determine concordance of phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit alpha (PIK3CA) and phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) status between primary tumor and distant metastasis.

VIII. To determine concordance of PIK3CA status of circulating tumor cells and distant metastasis.

OUTLINE: This is a dose-escalation study of Akt inhibitor MK2206.

Patients receive paclitaxel intravenously (IV) over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15 and Akt inhibitor MK2206 orally (PO) once daily (QD) on days 2, 9, and 16. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for 3 weeks.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

34

Phase

  • La phase 1

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, États-Unis, 02215
        • Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, États-Unis, 37232
        • Vanderbilt University/Ingram Cancer Center
    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, États-Unis, 77030
        • M D Anderson Cancer Center

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced or metastatic solid tumors who have received at least two lines of therapy; for the expansion phase: female patients with metastatic breast cancer who have received a maximum of three lines of therapy
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,000/uL
  • Platelets >= 100,000/uL
  • Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 9 g/dL
  • Creatinine =< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Prothrombin time (PT) within institutional guideline for biopsy procedure
  • Total bilirubin =< 1.5 x ULN
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 2.5 x ULN (=< 3 x ULN for subjects with liver involvement with cancer)
  • A known diabetic patient who is taking insulin or oral anti-diabetic therapy must have a hemoglobin A1C (HBA1C) =< 8% or a fasting serum glucose =< 110% ULN
  • Patient will have a tumor suitable for fine-needle aspirates (FNA) and core biopsy for research purposes (determined by the treating physician)
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status =< 2 (Karnofsky >= 60%)
  • Measurable disease by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) or evaluable disease (e.g., bone metastasis or lesions which do not fulfill RECIST criteria for metastatic disease)
  • Patients with central nervous system (CNS) metastasis who have completed a course of therapy (for treatment of CNS metastasis) would be eligible for the study provided they are clinically stable for 1 month prior to entry as defined as:

    • No evidence of new or enlarging CNS metastasis
    • Off steroids and anticonvulsants
  • Corrected QT (QTc) interval =< 450 msec (Bazett's formula)
  • Negative serum pregnancy test beta-human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) for patients of childbearing age
  • For the dose escalation cohorts, patients must have received front-line, cytotoxic, systemic therapy (combination or single agent, with or without the addition of targeted agents) for advanced cancer
  • For the expansion cohort, patients must have received no more than three lines of cytotoxic systemic therapy (combination or single agent, with or without the addition of targeted agents) for metastatic breast cancer; patients could have received paclitaxel in the adjuvant setting, but not in the metastatic setting
  • The last line of therapy must have been administered > 21 days prior to initiation of treatment on this study
  • Women of childbearing potential and men must use two forms of contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation; should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while she or her partner is participating in this study, the patient should inform the treating physician immediately
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
  • Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents
  • Patients taking a potent cytochrome P450, family 3, subfamily A, polypeptide 4 (CYP3A4) inhibitor or inducer will be excluded; patients who have discontinued any of these medications must have a wash-out period of at least 5 days or at least 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose MK-2206
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to MK-2206 or other agents used in the study
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, bradycardia, related to cardiac disease, bundle branch block, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study; breastfeeding should be discontinued

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Treatment (Akt inhibitor MK2206 and paclitaxel)
Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 1 hour on days 1, 8, and 15 and Akt inhibitor MK2206 PO QD on days 2, 9, and 16. Courses repeat every 21 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Études corrélatives
Études corrélatives
Étant donné IV
Bon de commande donné

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Antitumor activity of the combination in metastatic breast cancer (Expansion phase)
Délai: Up to 3 weeks after completion of study treatment
Up to 3 weeks after completion of study treatment
MTD of the combination of MK-2206 and paclitaxel defined as the dose level in which less than or equal to 1 out of 6 patients develop dose limiting toxicity assessed using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version 4 (Phase I)
Délai: 21 days
21 days

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in average number of circulating tumor cells (CTCs)
Délai: Baseline to up to 2 weeks
Will be determined by chi-square analysis or Fisher's Exact test and compared by Student t-test.
Baseline to up to 2 weeks
Change in multiplex proteomics
Délai: Baseline to up to day 17
Baseline to up to day 17
Change in percentage of biomarkers assessed using immunohistochemistry
Délai: Baseline to up to 2 weeks
Baseline to up to 2 weeks
Change in percentage of marker of proliferation Ki-67 (Ki-67) positive cells
Délai: Baseline to up to 2 weeks
Will be calculated using a two-sided one-sample t-test, at a significance level of 0.05.
Baseline to up to 2 weeks
Change in reverse phase proteomic arrays (RPPA)
Délai: Baseline to up to day 8
Will be analyzed using the Wilcoxon rank test.
Baseline to up to day 8
Pharmacokinetic parameters of Akt inhibitor MK2206
Délai: On days 1-3, 5, 8, 16, 17, and 19 of course 1 and then on day 1 of all subsequent courses
Standard analyses for the pharmacokinetic endpoints will be conducted, including summary of descriptive measures, e.g., tabulation of frequencies for categorical variables, numerical (mean, range, standard deviation, 95% confidence intervals) and graphical (box plots, histograms) summary of the distribution for continuous endpoints, correlation analyses (Pearson and Spearman), and linear and nonlinear regression analyses, etc.
On days 1-3, 5, 8, 16, 17, and 19 of course 1 and then on day 1 of all subsequent courses
Pharmacokinetic parameters of paclitaxel
Délai: On days 1, 2, 15, and 16 of course 1
Standard analyses for the pharmacokinetic endpoints will be conducted, including summary of descriptive measures, e.g., tabulation of frequencies for categorical variables, numerical (mean, range, standard deviation, 95% confidence intervals) and graphical (box plots, histograms) summary of the distribution for continuous endpoints, correlation analyses (Pearson and Spearman), and linear and nonlinear regression analyses, etc.
On days 1, 2, 15, and 16 of course 1

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in expression of plasma markers
Délai: Baseline to up to day 17
The marker expression will be compared by Student t-test.
Baseline to up to day 17
PIK3CA mutation status
Délai: Up to day 17
Chi-square or Fisher's exact status will be used to calculate associations between PIK3CA status and clinical parameters.
Up to day 17
Prevalence of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in PI3K pathway genes
Délai: Up to day 17
Descriptive analysis will be performed.
Up to day 17

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude (Réel)

5 janvier 2011

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

19 octobre 2012

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

19 octobre 2012

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

17 décembre 2010

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

17 décembre 2010

Première publication (Estimation)

20 décembre 2010

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

25 août 2017

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

24 août 2017

Dernière vérification

1 août 2017

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • NCI-2011-02562 (Identificateur de registre: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
  • P30CA016672 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
  • U01CA062490 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
  • U01CA062461 (Subvention/contrat des NIH des États-Unis)
  • 8739 (Autre identifiant: CTEP)
  • 2010-0245 (Autre identifiant: M D Anderson Cancer Center)
  • CDR0000690723

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