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Preoperative Window of Endocrine Therapy Provides Information to Increase Compliance (POWER PIINC)

5 juillet 2018 mis à jour par: University of Utah
The purpose of the study is to see if tumors respond to endocrine therapy by taking a total of 21 doses of Tamoxifen before and after surgery. Tamoxifen is currently approved by the FDA (Food and Drug Administration) for use in the treatment of hormone positive breast cancer.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Intervention / Traitement

Description détaillée

Patients who are eligible (newly diagnosed hormone positive clinical stage 1 or 2 breast cancer) will be approached about the study. If they sign informed consent a prescription for 21 doses of Tamoxifen will be provided. The patient's surgery will be scheduled at a time convenient for the patient and the surgeon. Once the surgery has been scheduled, a medication calendar will be completed that allows the patient to take tamoxifen for 7 days preoperatively with the 7th dose of tamoxifen to coincide with the day before surgery. The patient will continue to take tamoxifen for 2 weeks (14 days) after surgery. Patients will then proceed along normal treatment guidelines. For those needing chemotherapy or radiation therapy, we recommend the long term endocrine therapy start at the conclusion of chemo and/or radiation treatments. For those not going on to any additional therapy, the prescription for endocrine therapy will be written at the initial post-operative visit.

Unstained slides from the formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue blocks from the patient's breast tissue from which the original diagnosis of breast cancer was made by H&E will be stained for Ki67. After endocrine therapy and subsequent resection, carcinoma will be confirmed by the participating pathologist on H&E, and Ki67 will be performed on unstained slides from a representative tissue block containing invasive carcinoma. The pathologist will circle a designated area of tumor on the H&E slide and both the H&E and immunostained (Ki67) slides will be scanned in a digital imaging device (Aperio XT Scanscope), which quantitatively analyzes the tumor designated by the pathologist with image analysis algorithms. The algorithm accurately detects regions of interest and distinguishes cells and sub-cellular objects within these target regions. It determines morphology and expression profiles per individual cell or cell compartment. For Ki67 analysis, a nuclear Immunohistochemistry (IHC) algorithm will be used.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

52

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

  • États-Unis
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, États-Unis, 84112
        • Huntsman Cancer Institute

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Tout

La description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age > 18 years old
  • Diagnosed with hormone receptor positive invasive breast cancer (estrogen receptor (ER) or progesterone receptor (PR) or both >1%) by core needle biopsy
  • Clinical American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) 7th edition Stage 1 or 2
  • Candidate for surgical therapy
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0,1, or 2
  • No chemotherapy or endocrine therapy for breast cancer in last 5 years
  • Paraffin fixed core needle tissue block, or biopsy punch available for central analysis for proliferative markers
  • Not pregnant or lactating and practicing adequate birth control if premenopausal
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Prior personal history of uterine cancer
  • Prior personal history of stroke or deep vein thrombosis (DVT)
  • Current therapy with strong CYP2D6 inhibitors The following medications should not be administered with tamoxifen (21 day treatment period) and will need to be stopped for the designated period of time prior to starting the study tamoxifen.

No other prior malignancy is allowed except for the following: adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cervical cancer, adequately treated Stage 0, I or II cancer from which the patient is currently in complete remission, or any other cancer from which the patient has been disease-free for 5 years

Fluoxetine - should be discontinued 30 days prior to starting tamoxifen Paroxetine - should be discontinued 5 days prior to starting tamoxifen Sertraline - should be discontinued 5 days prior to starting tamoxifen Bupropion - should be discontinued 5 days prior to starting tamoxifen

  • Concurrent coumarin-type anticoagulation therapy
  • Any other contraindications to tamoxifen therapy

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: N / A
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: All patients
All patients enrolled in the study.
Médicament: Tamoxifen
All patients will take tamoxifen 20 mg po daily for 7 days prior to surgery and for 14 days after surgery.
Procédure: Breast cancer surgery
Breast cancer surgery

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in Ki67 Expression in Tumors
Délai: 7 days
Demonstrate a significant change in Ki67 expression in tumors with 7 days of pre-surgical tamoxifen.
7 days

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in FACT-ES Symptom Scores
Délai: 18 months
Patients were given the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Endocrine Symptoms (FACT-ES) quality of life assessment at baseline (prior to tamoxifen administration) and again 18 months following breast surgery to assess quality of life. The difference in total score from baseline to 18 months was calculated. The FACT-ES total score ranges from 0-180, with higher scores indicating higher quality of life.
18 months
Number of Participants With Long Term Endocrine Therapy Adherence
Délai: 18 months
For the patient population on this study, endocrine therapy was indicated for 5 years post-surgery according to the current standard of care recommendations for hormone positive breast cancer. Endocrine therapy was prescribed as standard of care as appropriate for each patient's situation. At 18 months post-surgery, patients were evaluated to determine if they were taking their endocrine therapy as prescribed.
18 months
Correlation Between Changes in Ki67 and Symptoms
Délai: 7 days
Evaluate correlation between changes in Ki67 expression and symptom scores. Differences between changes in FACT-ES total score were correlated with changes in Ki67 expression using a the Spearman correlation method and results are expressed as the correlation coefficient.
7 days

Autres mesures de résultats

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Change in FACT-ES Symptom Scores
Délai: 7 days
Patients were given the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Endocrine Symptoms (FACT-ES) quality of life assessment at baseline (prior to tamoxifen administration) and again 7 days following start of tamoxifen to assess quality of life while on tamoxifen. The difference in total score from baseline to 7 days was calculated. The FACT-ES total score ranges from 0-180, with higher scores indicating higher quality of life.
7 days

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Parrainer

University of Utah

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Leigh Neumayer, MD, Huntsman Cancer Institute

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 août 2012

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 novembre 2016

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 novembre 2016

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

4 juin 2012

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

6 juin 2012

Première publication (Estimation)

7 juin 2012

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

1 août 2018

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

5 juillet 2018

Dernière vérification

1 juillet 2018

Plus d'information

Termes liés à cette étude

Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires

Autres numéros d'identification d'étude

  • HCI57098

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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