A Clinical Trial of Overweight/Obesity With Type 2 Diabetes (ELFOOD)
25 septembre 2020 mis à jour par: Wei Chen, Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Effect of Light-Fat Rice® on Blood Glucose in Overweight/Obese Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Related Mechanisms
In the previous intervention studies of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients, changes in blood glucose and insulin resistance profiles before and after intervention indicated that different intervention methods had different effects on outcomes.
Therefore, this study intends to explore the effect of the Light-Fat Rice®combined with Active Peptide® on the level of insulin resistance in overweight/obese diabetic patients and its effect on the outcome through a 4-week, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial, further elucidating its intervention mechanism theoretically.
The study predicts that dynamic blood glucose(mean blood glucose) and glycosylated albumin will significantly different between the control group and the intervention group.And insulin resistance levels, blood lipids and other indicators wil be improved, and the test group was superior to the control group.All of these will contribute to more scientific and effective Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus's management.
Aperçu de l'étude
Statut
Inconnue
Les conditions
Description détaillée
The prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus is increasing year by year in the world, causing harm to patients' health and making a huge consumption of medical expenses. Obesity is one of the most obvious risk factors for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. There are also many positive studies on nutritional intervention for the treatment of obese patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at home and abroad. The effect of nutritional meal replacement to relieve the disease has also been widely recognized.
Light-Fat Rice® is a new type of nutritious staple food taking rice, konjac, marine fish oligopeptide powder, inulin and yeast as raw material. Also,there is a protein solid beverage,Active Peptide®,containing soy protein isolate, soy peptide powder, oligofructose,water-soluble dietary fiber and other ingredients,such as multi-vitamin. When used together, it can provide balanced nutrition for the human body while satisfying low fat and high protein. In this study, a 4-week, randomized, double-blind, controlled clinical trial will be conducted to investigate the effects of Light-Fat Rice® combined with Active Peptide® intervention on insulin resistance in overweight/obese diabetic patients and their effects on prognosis,further explaining its intervention mechanism theoretically. Based on a previous review of similar literature studies, 60 of these patients will be enrolled and randomly assigned to the intervention and control groups at 1:1. Among them, the intervention group will be given 80g of Light-Fat Rice® staple food meal as an independent staple food or mixed in the staple food combined with 2 packs Active Peptide®, and the control group was given the same energy-equivalent staple food produced by the same manufacturer daily with 2 packs maltodextrin. Both groups are provided with a same lifestyle guidance by professional physicians based on the "Guidelines for the Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes in China 2017", including reasonable diet, exercise guidance, and organization of health education.
Type d'étude
Interventionnel
Inscription (Réel)
61
Phase
- N'est pas applicable
Contacts et emplacements
Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.
Lieux d'étude
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Beijing
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Beijing, Beijing, Chine, 100010
- Dongcheng district，Peking union medical college hospital
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Critères de participation
Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.
Critère d'éligibilité
Âges éligibles pour étudier
18 ans à 75 ans (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)
Accepte les volontaires sains
Non
Sexes éligibles pour l'étude
Tout
La description
Inclusion Criteria:
Comply with the diagnostic criteria for type 2 diabetes in the 1999 WHO Diabetes Diagnosis and Classification Standard:
Clear clinical record of fasting blood glucose (FPG) ≥ 7mmol / L or 75g OGTT（2h） ≥ 11.1mmol / L;
- T2DM of duration > 1 year（diagnosis based on the 1999 WHO Diabetes Diagnosis and Classification Standard in China ）;
- Body mass index: 25 kg/m2 < BMI ≤ 35kg/m2;
- Men and women aged 18-75 years;
- Volunteer to participate in the trial and sign the informed consent form .
Exclusion Criteria:
- Acute cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events or myocardial infarction within previous 6 months;
Laboratory inspection:
Liver function: AST and / or ALT ≥ 2.5 × ULN; Renal function: Cr>1.2×ULN;
- People with severe gastrointestinal diseases, such as active peptic ulcer, intestinal obstruction, etc.;have a history of changes in the normal structure of the gastrointestinal tract;
- Hypertensive patients with poor blood pressure control(blood pressure SBP≥160mmHg and / or DBP≥100mmHg);
- Those with severe blood system diseases;
- Combine other endocrine system diseases(such as hyperthyroidism or hypercortisolism);
- Patients with stress or secondary blood glucose elevation(such as taking glucocorticoids);
- Pregnant or lactating women,and women who are not willing to contraception during pregnancy or study;
- Food or other drug abusers;
- People who may be allergic to the test food;
- Those who have participated in other food trials within 3 months;
- Those who cannot co-operate with mental illness;
- Other circumstances,which the researcher believes that it is not suitable for the group.
Plan d'étude
Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.
Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?
Détails de conception
- Objectif principal: Traitement
- Répartition: Randomisé
- Modèle interventionnel: Affectation parallèle
- Masquage: Double
Armes et Interventions
Groupe de participants / Bras |
Intervention / Traitement |
|---|---|
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Expérimental: Intervention group
The Light-Fat Rice® group
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Subjects will be given the Light-Fat Rice® combined with Active Peptide® with a lifestyle guidance to assist diabetes management.
The method of taking the product has two parts: 1.Light-Fat Rice®: 80g (1 pack) per day as a staple meal replacement, used as a separate staple food or mixed with other staple foods, taking 4 weeks; 2.Active Peptide®: 20g (2 packs) per day (1 pack each morning and evening), served with 300ml of 40°C warm water each time before meals and take it for 4 weeks.
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Comparateur placebo: Control group
The comparable energy staple food group
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A staple food of comparable energy containing a small amount of dietary fiber combined with a comparable energy maltodextrin (both produced by the same manufacturer) with a lifestyle guidance will be given by the professional to assist in diabetes management.
The product is taken as follows: 1.equal-energy staple food containing a small amount of dietary fiber: 80g (1 pack) per day, used as an independent staple food or mixed with other staple foods, taking for 4 weeks; 2.equal-energy maltodextrin: 20g(2 packs) per day(1 pack each morning and evening),take it with 300ml of 40°C warm water for 4 weeks.
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Que mesure l'étude ?
Principaux critères de jugement
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Dynamic blood glucose changes (average blood glucose)
Délai: week 3,week 4
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Patients will be exposed to a dynamic glycemic transient monitor from the 3rd week of the study period, worn for 2 weeks, and removed at the 4th week of follow-up.
During the period of wearing, the patients will be required to record the dietary diary, preprandial and postprandial (every 15 minutes) blood glucose level (mmol/L) for 3-day period (including one day of the weekend)each week, and also select 3 days per week (including one day of the weekend) to record daily exercise, pre- and post-exercise (every 30 minutes) blood glucose levels (mmol/L) .
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week 3,week 4
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Insulin resistance index changes
Délai: Baseline time, week 4
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The patients will be subjected to two blood collections throughout the study, at baseline and at the 4th week of follow-up.
The insulin resistance index is calculated as HOMA-IR=［plasma glucose（GLU,mmol/L）*serum insulin(mIU/L)］/22.5.
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Baseline time, week 4
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Mesures de résultats secondaires
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Blood glucose control compliance rate
Délai: Baseline time, week 4
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The patients will be subjected to two blood collections throughout the study, at baseline and at the 4th week of follow-up.
The glycemic control compliance rate will be compared using two fasting blood glucose values and expressed as a number (percentage).
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Baseline time, week 4
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Glycated albumin changes
Délai: Baseline time, week 4
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The patients will be subjected to two blood collections throughout the study, at baseline and at the 4th week of follow-up.
The change in glycated albumin (GA%) will be compared with the values of two fasting blood samples, with a normal range of 10.8%-17.1%.
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Baseline time, week 4
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Autres mesures de résultats
Mesure des résultats |
Description de la mesure |
Délai |
|---|---|---|
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Blood lipid changes
Délai: Baseline time, week 4
|
The patients will be subjected to two blood collections throughout the study, at baseline and at the 4th week of follow-up.
Changes in blood lipids (total cholesterol, mmol/L;triglycerides, mmol/L;high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, mmol/L; low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, mmol/L) will be compared using the values of two fasting blood samples.
The normal range is 2.85-5.70
mmol/L for total cholesterol, 0.45-1.70
mmol/L for triglycerides, 1.42-11.29 mmol/L for high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and 2.07-3.62
mmol/L for low-density lipoprotein cholesterol.
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Baseline time, week 4
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BMI changes
Délai: Baseline time, week 2,week 4
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Patients will be subjected to three body weight measurements throughout the study, baseline, week 2, and week 4 of follow-up,along with their height measurements at the start of the study.
Both of the height and weight will be measured with a standard instrument and recorded in meters and kilograms respectively，following a requirement of accurating to two decimal places.
And the weight and height will be combined to report in a form of BMI in kg/m^2.The changes in BMI before and after the study will be expressed as mean ± SD.
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Baseline time, week 2,week 4
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Collaborateurs et enquêteurs
C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.
Parrainer
Collaborateurs
Publications et liens utiles
La personne responsable de la saisie des informations sur l'étude fournit volontairement ces publications. Il peut s'agir de tout ce qui concerne l'étude.
Publications générales
- Lean ME, Leslie WS, Barnes AC, Brosnahan N, Thom G, McCombie L, Peters C, Zhyzhneuskaya S, Al-Mrabeh A, Hollingsworth KG, Rodrigues AM, Rehackova L, Adamson AJ, Sniehotta FF, Mathers JC, Ross HM, McIlvenna Y, Stefanetti R, Trenell M, Welsh P, Kean S, Ford I, McConnachie A, Sattar N, Taylor R. Primary care-led weight management for remission of type 2 diabetes (DiRECT): an open-label, cluster-randomised trial. Lancet. 2018 Feb 10;391(10120):541-551. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)33102-1. Epub 2017 Dec 5.
- Ryan DH, Espeland MA, Foster GD, Haffner SM, Hubbard VS, Johnson KC, Kahn SE, Knowler WC, Yanovski SZ; Look AHEAD Research Group. Look AHEAD (Action for Health in Diabetes): design and methods for a clinical trial of weight loss for the prevention of cardiovascular disease in type 2 diabetes. Control Clin Trials. 2003 Oct;24(5):610-28. doi: 10.1016/s0197-2456(03)00064-3.
- Leslie WS, Ford I, Sattar N, Hollingsworth KG, Adamson A, Sniehotta FF, McCombie L, Brosnahan N, Ross H, Mathers JC, Peters C, Thom G, Barnes A, Kean S, McIlvenna Y, Rodrigues A, Rehackova L, Zhyzhneuskaya S, Taylor R, Lean ME. The Diabetes Remission Clinical Trial (DiRECT): protocol for a cluster randomised trial. BMC Fam Pract. 2016 Feb 16;17:20. doi: 10.1186/s12875-016-0406-2.
- Lean MEJ, Leslie WS, Barnes AC, Brosnahan N, Thom G, McCombie L, Peters C, Zhyzhneuskaya S, Al-Mrabeh A, Hollingsworth KG, Rodrigues AM, Rehackova L, Adamson AJ, Sniehotta FF, Mathers JC, Ross HM, McIlvenna Y, Welsh P, Kean S, Ford I, McConnachie A, Messow CM, Sattar N, Taylor R. Durability of a primary care-led weight-management intervention for remission of type 2 diabetes: 2-year results of the DiRECT open-label, cluster-randomised trial. Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2019 May;7(5):344-355. doi: 10.1016/S2213-8587(19)30068-3. Epub 2019 Mar 6.
- Laws R; Counterweight Project Team. A new evidence-based model for weight management in primary care: the Counterweight Programme. J Hum Nutr Diet. 2004 Jun;17(3):191-208. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-277X.2004.00517.x.
Dates d'enregistrement des études
Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.
Dates principales de l'étude
Début de l'étude (Réel)
20 juin 2019
Achèvement primaire (Réel)
20 juin 2020
Achèvement de l'étude (Anticipé)
20 juillet 2021
Dates d'inscription aux études
Première soumission
24 mai 2019
Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
2 juin 2019
Première publication (Réel)
4 juin 2019
Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude
Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)
28 septembre 2020
Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité
25 septembre 2020
Dernière vérification
1 septembre 2020
Plus d'information
Termes liés à cette étude
Mots clés
Termes MeSH pertinents supplémentaires
Autres numéros d'identification d'étude
- HS-1910
Plan pour les données individuelles des participants (IPD)
Prévoyez-vous de partager les données individuelles des participants (DPI) ?
Oui
Description du régime IPD
The following data will be shared at the end of the study: demographic data, current medical history, past history; physical examination data collected at 3 visits, including heart rate, blood pressure, height, weight, waist circumference, hip circumference, grip strength, and human body Ingredients, etc.; previous physical examination data provided at baseline such as abdominal ultrasound; laboratory tests such as insulin levels, blood lipid levels, urinary protein levels collected at baseline and 4th week of follow-up; dietary and exercise diaries as well as the dynamic blood sugar changes along with these, etc.
Délai de partage IPD
The data is expected to be available after June，20, 2020 and can be used forever.
Critères d'accès au partage IPD
The information should be used for academic research, medical communication, etc., and is prohibited from being used for commercial gain.
Type d'informations de prise en charge du partage d'IPD
- Protocole d'étude
- Plan d'analyse statistique (PAS)
- Rapport d'étude clinique (CSR)
Informations sur les médicaments et les dispositifs, documents d'étude
Étudie un produit pharmaceutique réglementé par la FDA américaine
Non
Étudie un produit d'appareil réglementé par la FDA américaine
Non
Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .